(
B )
Most dictionaries will tell you a lot of
things about a language. These are three important things. These three things
are spelling, pronunciation and meanings. First, a dictionary will tell you the
spelling of a word. If you are not sure about the spelling of a word, you can
try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in
alphabetical order –a, b, c and so on. For example, on a dictionary page the
word “poor”-p, o, o ,r- comes before “poverty” –p, o, v, e, r, t, y-and the
word “poverty” comes before the word “power”-p, o, w, e, r. The words are
always given in alphabetical order.
The second thing, a dictionary will tell
you how a word is pronounced. There are a few different pronunciations. Most
dictionaries give phonetic, or sound alphabet. The phonetic spelling will tell
different phonetic alphabets. Many dictionaries use the International Phonetic
Alphabet to show pronunciation.
The third thing, a dictionary will tell you
the meanings of words. You can look up a word and find out what it means. Many
words have more than one meaning, and a good dictionary also tells you all of
the word’s meanings. For example, in English the word “get” has over 20
different meanings.
56. .In the passage, which of the following
is one of the three important things?
A. How to write a word well.
B. How to use a word.
C. How to make a sentence.
D. How to read a word correctly.
57.Of the three words “remove”, “remote”
and “remount”, ______in a dictionary.
A. “remount” comes first and “remove” comes
last
B. “remove” comes first and “remote” comes
last
C .“remote” comes first and “remove” comes
last
D. “remove” comes first and “remount’ comes
last
58.Many words have ______
A several meanings B few meanings C one
meaning D no meaning
59.A good dictionary will tell you ______
A. more of the word’s pronunciation
B. more of the word’s meaning
C. more of the word’s spelling
D. more of grammar
60.Phonetic alphabets are used to show
______
A spelling B.
handwriting
C meanings
D pronunciation