摘要: Often very annoying weeds, goldenrods crowd out less hardy plants and act as hosts to many insect pests.

网址:http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu3_id_3134353[举报]

 

第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填人最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。

Host family accommodation means that hosts treat the student as a full member of the household, eating together with the student and sharing the common living areas with him/her. No more than three adult students or four junior students will be accommodated in host family accommodation at one time.

Host family accommodation remains popular among international students. It is the most economical and beneficial accommodation for any student. It is also the best way to practice English and learn new cultures. As a result, it is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host family enables students to get enough practice during the short time of their study so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families, students are able to spend a lot of time communicating with their "host parents", who are often very hospitable and friendly, and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Most host families are always ready to help students out in any situation. Often the bonds that are made between international students and their host families endure many years, and are maintained through letters and e-mails. Another advantage is that host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students as it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost.

The advantages, however, have not prevented host families from worrying. On the one hand, some host families are losing their unique selling point. One problem is that the majority of hosts in big cities, now generally single and young, have less time available for international students, but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. On the other hand, students' expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in their own countries.

To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. They are trying to make living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. They are also providing students with structured family activities.

It is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with international students.

 

Title: Host Family Accommodation

Definition

Host family accommodation refers to a kind of accommodation in which the student is treated as a (71)   ▲   member of the host family, eating together and sharing the living areas with the hosts.

(72)  ▲  

Language study

Students learn the language faster because they (73)    ▲   

frequently enough.

Cultural communication

It is more convenient for students to communicate and get to know the local (74)  ▲  , people and culture.

Cost of (75)  ▲ 

Sometimes it is the least expensive and enables students to live at a low cost.

Problems

Loss of the selling point

Hosts (76)   ▲   enough time to communicate with students.

Rise in (77)  ▲ 

Students are demanding more from their host families.

(78)  ▲ 

taken

Improvement of service quality

Hosts are (79)  ▲   living conditions.

They are offering students structured (80) ▲  activities.

Conclusion

Host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with international students.

 

 

 

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  Everyone has an ambition to travel. But those who cannot do so themselves might find it interesting to work in a travel agency, arranging journeys for other people. Brian Lawtey does this, working in a small travel agency in an industrial city. Most of his work is concerned with holiday, both at home and abroad. Every autumn, the agency sends out hundreds of booklets full of attractive, colored photographs, describing the holidays that their customers will be able to have the next year. Soon, people begin to come into the office to book their holidays: perhaps a week’s skiing in Austria in January, perhaps a cruise to the Caribbean in February, perhaps a seaside holiday in Spain in May, or a tour of Africa. Brian often has to advise people on what holidays will be suitable for them, and they always have a lot of questions. Last year, for example, a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a mountaineering holiday in the Alps, and Brian had great difficulty in persuading her that it would not be suitable. In the end, she decided to go for a Mediterranean cruise instead.

  Arranging journeys for people who have to travel abroad on business is often very complicated, but Brian enjoys this work. For example, last spring Mr. Perry,a director of chemical firm, went on a business trip, and Brian arranged it all for him. First, Mr. Perry traveled to London by trainband stayed overnight in a hotel near the airport, because his plane left early the next morning. He flew to Frankfurt in Germany, where he spent the morning discussing business. Then he went on by train to Zurich, where he stayed the night. After a meeting the next morning, he caught a plane for Tokyo, and spent three days there before going to America. He had business in Seattle, Chicago and New York, and stayed some time in each of those places. From New York, he flew back to London,and then got home by train. The next day he telephoned the agency to thank Brian for arranging everything so well for him.

 

64.Who would like to work in a travel agency?

A. People who live in an industrial city.

B. People who would like to travel but cannot.

C. Ambitious people.

D. People who go on holidays abroad.

65.When do the customers come into the office to book their holidays?

A. Early in the morning.

B. Every year.

C. In January.

D. Shortly after receiving the booklet.

66.Those who cannot travel themselves might find it interesting to work in a travel agency _____.

A. arranging trips for other people

B. arranging trips for themselves

C. booking trips for other people

D. describing the holidays for other people

67.Mr Perry telephoned the agency to thank Brian because _____.

A. Mr. Perry arranged everything so well for Brian

B. Brian arranged everything so well for Mr. Perry

C. the agency sent Mr. Perry abroad on business

D. Brian helped him in the travel agency

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One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our __1__we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to __2__a new place or country, we __3__ what it will be like. We predict(预料) the __4__ people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things __5__. Things are often very different from the way we __6__them to be. One of the __7__ dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been __8__ to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had __9__and analyzed (分析) the problem from every angle(角度) for days, but there __10__ to be no way of __11__ out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and dreamed. When he __12__ up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his __13__. The hypnotist(催眠者)sat in the chair opposite him and spoke __14__: I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about __15__. You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your __16__ will get heavier. Soon you'll be asleep. You will hear my voice and __17__ my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are __18__ asleep, and when you wake up you will __19__ nothing. You will forget everything. Now I am going to __20__ slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five.

1. A. brains               B. senses              C. minds            D. sights

2. A. visiting              B. seeking             C. reaching            D. discovering

3. A. imagine             B. know              C. feel                D. guess

4. A. custom              B. habit               C. style               D. way

5. A. quickly              B. simply              C. correctly           D. neatly

6. A. required             B. wished             C. left                         D. expected

7. A. funny               B. dull                C. famous              D. silly

8. A. managing            B. trying              C. thinking              D. hoping

9. A. studied              B. learned             C. discussed         D. researched

10. A. used              B. ought              C. seemed             D. had

11. A. making             B. finding             C. turning             D. letting

12. A. gave              B. sat                 C. woke                    D. got

13. A. dream             B. lesson              C. research          D. exercise

14. A. softly              B. loudly              C. slowly             D. firmly

15. A. everything          B. something

C. nothing                D. anything

16. A. eyes               B. feet              C. head                 D. body

17. A. believe             B. repeat              C. take               D. understand

18. A. really              B. extremely           C. actually             D. almost

19. A. accept            B. remember         C. hear              D. receive

20. A. count             B. say               C. add                D. speak

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Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live in. Here are two of the cities listed as “the world’s best.”
SAN JOSE, COSTA RICA  The city has comfortable weather all year round (15°C to 26°C ). Housing is not very expensive in San Jose. Also, many of the city’s older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafés(咖啡馆). Beautiful mountains are around the city. You can visit them easily from San Jose. So lots of people go sightseeing there every year. But air pollution is a problem in the city center.
HONG KONG, CHINA This lively city—once a small fishing village—is today an international business center. It is an interesting mixof East and West, old and new. Modern tall buildings are next to small temples (庙宇). Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahouses. Busy people fill the streets at all hours of the day. But outside the city, there are parks for walking or relaxing. Hong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishes. There’s also food from Europe, North America, and other parts of Asia. However, this small city has a large population. Nearly 7 million people live in Hong Kong! That’s why housing is often very expensive. Traffic and air pollution are also a problem.
【小题1】Which of the following is not mentioned about San Jose?

A.The weather.B.The mountains. C.The air.D.The traffic.
【小题2】What makes Hong Kong the world’s best according to this passage?
A.The lively city and the wonderful dishes.B.The beautiful mountains and the lively city.
C.The expensive housing and the food.D.The city and the people.
【小题3】The writer thinks housing in Hong Kong is expensive because    .
A.it was a small fishing villageB.it is a mix of East and West
C.it is famous for its wonderful foodD.there are too many people in the city
【小题4】What do the two cities have in common?
A.They both have beautiful mountains.B.They both have a large population.
C.Air pollution is a problem in both.D.They are both crowded.
【小题5】From the passage, we can know that        .
A.San Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the world’s best
B.San Jose has more natural sights than Hong Kong does
C.the weather in both cities is fine
D.Hong Kong is the more popular city of the two

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