摘要:许多杰出诗人 a great number of fine poets

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阅读理解

Netizens name the “father of hybrid rice” for Nobel prize

  BEIJING, Nov.25-If netizens, rather than a selected group of experts, could choose Nobel Peace Prizes, a Chinese scientist might be a winner.

  An Internet post last Tuesday calling for Chinese agricultural scientist Yuan Longping to be awarded next year’s Nobel Peace Prize got 20 000 votes by this Friday.Yuan is known as the “father of hybrid rice” in China.

  A post written by a netizen called “Tiannan Dibei” on bbs.rednet.cn called for Yuan’s nomination.It cited Nobel Peace Laureate Mother Teresa in 1979 for her contribution to global charity, and Norman Borlaug in 1970 for his invention of a high-yield wheat useful for developing countries.

  “The Nobel Peace Prize does not limit its winners to politicians and organizations devoted to the prevention of war, ” the post said.“It’s also open to people and organizations who try to eliminate problems and narrow the wealth gap.”

  “Elimination of poverty and hunger is creating peace, ”it said.“With his extraordinary contribution to grain growth in the country and the world, Yuan is fully qualified for the prize.”

  The Beijing News reported that a member of the Nobel Committee said in a meeting with students of Tsinghua Unversity in March that China is likely to make breakthroughs in the Nobel literature and peace prizes.

  This year’s Nobel Peace Prize went to Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank for their continuous efforts to grant small sum loans to the poor.

  This Friday, more than 94 percent of more than 8500 people surveyed were in favor of Yuan getting the prize.

  Yuan, a household name in China, is regarded as the most famous farmer in the country.He is noted for inventing a form of rice with a much higher yield than average crops.

  With more than half of China’s paddy fields growing Yuan’s rice, his invention has fed millions of people in the world’s most populous country.

  His “super rice” has also been introduced to more than 20 other countries.

本文以新闻体裁的形式报道了许多网民提议袁隆平为了世界的和平作出了巨大贡献,因此应该获得下一年的诺贝尔和平奖。

(1)

From the first two paragraphs, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

Yuan Longping has been nominated for Nobel Peace Prize

B.

Yuan Longping should have been the winner of Nobel Peace Prize

C.

Yuan Longping is very popular with many netizens

D.

Yuan Longping will win Nobel Peace Prize of the next year

(2)

The poster mentions“Mother Teresa”and “Norman Borlaug”in his post in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

praise them for their contribution to the world

B.

review the winners of Nobel Peace Prize in history

C.

support his opinion as an evidence

D.

encourage us to learn from them

(3)

Which of the following is NOT right?

[  ]

A.

Nobel Peace Prize is often awarded to the politicians.

B.

The winners of Nobel Peace Prize are from all the walks of life.

C.

Yuan Longping defends the world peace by eliminating poverty and hunger.

D.

Yuan Longping and Norman Borlaug are both scientists in agriculture.

(4)

What does the underlined word “qualified” probably mean?

[  ]

A.

worthy

B.

limited

C.

certain

D.

eager

(5)

The reporter of the news expresses his ________ attitude towards the post.

[  ]

A.

supportive

B.

objective

C.

admiring

D.

negative

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根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

  A growing number of people in London are jumping on their bike to enjoy the benefits of both saving money on public transport and keeping fit.

  In a city where buses and trains are expensive and where it can cost eight pounds a day to drive a car, there are plenty of arguments in favor of cycling.

  “If you have less than 15 kilometers to travel, the quickest way to get to where you are going is by bike,” said Angus, a Londoner who has used his trusty two-wheeled friend for several years.

    1   In the centre of the capital the growth rate is even higher, up 100 percent on the major roads, with 119,000 journeys being made every week last year compared with 59,000 in 2001,according to Transport for London.

  2 Frederic Laforge, a 41-year-old Frenchman living in the city, happily pedals(-gr'~)204   2   Frederic Laforge, a 41-year-old Frenchman living in the city, happily pedals(骑车)20 kilos every day to go to work.

  Laforge said, “Cars take care; there are far fewer motorbikes and scooters(滑板车)in London than in Paris and, except in the centre, the traffic is lighter.  3  

    4   Just two percent of all trips are done by bike compared with 28 percent in Amsterdam, 20 percent in Copenhagen, 12 percent in Munich and five percent in Berlin.

  There are some 2.6 million subway journeys a day and 5 million bus trips.  5  

  London is making a big effort to encourage people to cycle.There are already 500 kilos of bicycle routes, typically marked out by a painted line in the road and the goal is to have more than 900 kilos by 2009-2010.

A.With sunny, hot weather in London at the moment, cyclists are everywhere.

B.Adding to the attraction of bikes, people drive more slowly

C.The number of daily trips by bike in London has jumped by 50 percent in the last four years.

D.In addition, when cycling through the parks, it is brilliant.

E.But the subway, the oldest in the world, is unreliable and buses are often packed.

F.Despite the rise in bike users, London still has a long way to go.

G.Bike is most probably the most convenient tool, according to Transport for London.

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阅读理解

  Netizens name the “father of hybrid rice” for Nobel prize

  BEIJING, Nov.25-If netizens, rather than a selected group of experts, could choose Nobel Peace Prizes, a Chinese scientist might be a winner.

  An Internet post last Tuesday calling for Chinese agricultural scientist Yuan Longping to be awarded next year’s Nobel Peace Prize got 20 000 votes by this Friday.Yuan is known as the “father of hybrid rice” in China.

  A post written by a netizen called “Tiannan Dibei” on bbs.rednet.cn called for Yuan’s nomination.It cited Nobel Peace Laureate Mother Teresa in 1979 for her contribution to global charity, and Norman Borlaug in 1970 for his invention of a high-yield wheat useful for developing countries.

  “The Nobel Peace Prize does not limit its winners to politicians and organizations devoted to the prevention of war, ” the post said.“It’s also open to people and organizations who try to eliminate problems and narrow the wealth gap.”

  “Elimination of poverty and hunger is creating peace, ”it said.“With his extraordinary contribution to grain growth in the country and the world, Yuan is fully qualified for the prize.”

  The Beijing News reported that a member of the Nobel Committee said in a meeting with students of Tsinghua University in March that China is likely to make breakthroughs in the Nobel literature and peace prizes.

  This year’s Nobel Peace Prize went to Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank for their continuous efforts to grant small sum loans to the poor.

  This Friday, more than 94 percent of more than 8500 people surveyed were in favor of Yuan getting the prize.

  Yuan, a household name in China, is regarded as the most famous farmer in the country.He is noted for inventing a form of rice with a much higher yield than average crops.

  With more than half of China’s paddy fields growing Yuan’s rice, his invention has fed millions of people in the world’s most populous country.

  His “super rice” has also been introduced to more than 20 other countries.

  本文以新闻体裁的形式报道了许多网民提议袁隆平为了世界的和平作出了巨大贡献,因此应该获得下一年的诺贝尔和平奖。

(1)

From the first two paragraphs, we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

Yuan Longping has been nominated for Nobel Peace Prize

B.

Yuan Longping should have been the winner of Nobel Peace Prize

C.

Yuan Longping is very popular with many netizens

D.

Yuan Longping will win Nobel Peace Prize of the next year

(2)

The poster mentions“Mother Teresa”and “Norman Borlaug”in his post in order to ________.

[  ]

A.

praise them for their contribution to the world

B.

review the winners of Nobel Peace Prize in history

C.

support his opinion as an evidence

D.

encourage us to learn from them

(3)

Which of the following is NOT right?

[  ]

A.

Nobel Peace Prize is often awarded to the politicians.

B.

The winners of Nobel Peace Prize are from all the walks of life.

C.

Yuan Longping defends the world peace by eliminating poverty and hunger.

D.

Yuan Longping and Norman Borlaug are both scientists in agriculture.

(4)

What does the underlined word “qualified” probably mean?

[  ]

A.

worthy

B.

limited

C.

certain

D.

eager

(5)

The reporter of the news expresses his ________ attitude towards the post.

[  ]

A.

supportive

B.

objective

C.

admiring

D.

negative

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阅读理解

  It is, perhaps, no accident that many of the outstanding figures of the past were exceptionally versatile men. Right up until comparatively recent times, it was possible, for an intelligent person to acquaint himself with almost every branch of knowledge. Thus, men of genius like Leonardo Da Vinci or Sir Philip Sidney, engaged in many careers at once as a matter of course. Da Vinci was so busy with his numerous inventions that he barely found the time to complete his paintings; Sidney, who died in battle when he was only thirty-two years old, was not only a great soldier, but a brilliant scholar and poet as well. Both these men came very near to fulfilling the Renaissance ideal(文艺复兴时期的典型) of the “universal man”, the man who was proficient as everything.

  Today, we rarely, if ever, hear that a musician has just invented a new type of submarine. Knowledge has become divided and sub-divided into countless, narrowlydefined compartments. The specialist is venerated(受尊敬的); the versatile person, far from being admired, is more often regarded with suspicion. The modern world is a world of highly-skilled “experts” who have had to devote the greater part of their lives to a very limited field of study in order to compete with their fellows.

  With this high degree of specialization, the frontiers of knowledge are steadily being pushed back more rapidly than ever before. But this has not been achieved without considerable cost. The scientist, who outside his own particular subject is little more than a moron(低能者), is a modern phenomenon; as is the man of letters who is barely aware of the tremendous strides that have been made in technology. Similarly, specialization has indirectly affected quite ordinary people in every walk of life. Many activities which were once pursued for their own sakes, are often given up in despair: they require techniques, the experts tell us, which take a life-time to master. Why learn to play the piano, when you can listen to the world's greatest pianists in your own drawing-room?

  Little by little, we are becoming more and more isolated from each other. It is almost impossible to talk to your neighbor about his job, even if he is engaged in roughly the same work as you are. The Royal Society in Britain includes among its members only the most eminent(杰出的) scientists in the country. Yet it is highly disconcerting(窘迫的) to find that even here, as one of its fellows put it, at a lecture only 10% of the members can understand 50% of what is being said!

1.In the modern world, the versatile person is ________.

[  ]

A.far from being admired

B.venerated

C.not regarded with suspicion

D.great

2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the third paragraph?

[  ]

A.The frontiers of knowledge are steadily being pushed back more rapidly than ever before.

B.The scientist who works outside his own particular subject is a genius.

C.Specialization has indirectly affected quite ordinary people in every walk of life.

D.We can listen to the world's greatest pianists without learning to play the piano.

3.In Royal Society in Britain, at a lecture only ________ of the members can understand ________of what is being said.

[  ]

A.50%; 10%
B.90%; 10%
C.10%; 90%
D.10%; 50%
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完形填空

  Someone said that encouragement is simply reminding a person of the “shoulders” he's standing on, the heritage he's been given.That's what happened   1   a young man, the son of a(n)  2   baseball player, was chosen by one of the minor league teams.Hard as he tried, his first season was   3  , and by midseason he expected to be removed   4   day.The coaches were   5   by his failure because he possessed all the characteristics of a superb(杰出的)athlete, but he seemed to have become   6   from his potential.

  His   7   seemed darkest one day when he had already struck out his first time at bat.Then he stepped up to the batter's box again and quickly ran up two strikes.The catcher called a   8   and ran for a conference to discuss strategies.While they were busy, the   9  , standing behind him, spoke casually to the boy.

  Then play   10  , the next pitch was thrown and the young man knocked it out of the park.That was the turning   11  .From then on, he played the game with a new confidence and power that quickly   12   the attention of the parent team, and he was called   13   to the majors.

  On the day he was leaving for the city, one of his coaches asked him what had caused such a turnaround.The young man replied it was the   14   remark the judge had   15   that day when his baseball career had seemed   16  

  “He told me I reminded him of all the times he had stood   17   my dad in the batter's box,” the boy explained.“He said I was holding the bat just the way Dad had held it.  18   he told me, ‘I can see his genes in you; you have your father's   19  .After that, whenever I swung the bat, I just   20   I was using Dad's arms instead of my own.”

(1)

[  ]

A.

as

B.

since

C.

while

D.

when

(2)

[  ]

A.

star

B.

average

C.

amateur

D.

old

(3)

[  ]

A.

embarrassing

B.

disappointing

C.

satisfying

D.

rewarding

(4)

[  ]

A.

some

B.

a

C.

one

D.

any

(5)

[  ]

A.

amazed

B.

impressed

C.

puzzled

D.

ashamed

(6)

[  ]

A.

separated

B.

different

C.

inconsistent

D.

divided

(7)

[  ]

A.

hope

B.

future

C.

dream

D.

ambition

(8)

[  ]

A.

break

B.

rest

C.

pause

D.

stop

(9)

[  ]

A.

catcher

B.

coach

C.

batter

D.

judge

(10)

[  ]

A.

began

B.

lasted

C.

restarted

D.

moved

(11)

[  ]

A.

part

B.

point

C.

place

D.

spot

(12)

[  ]

A.

drew

B.

fixed

C.

focused

D.

took

(13)

[  ]

A.

in

B.

for

C.

up

D.

out

(14)

[  ]

A.

encouraging

B.

casual

C.

demanding

D.

wise

(15)

[  ]

A.

said

B.

made

C.

given

D.

pointed

(16)

[  ]

A.

hopeless

B.

useless

C.

endless

D.

helpless

(17)

[  ]

A.

on the right

B.

on the left

C.

before

D.

behind

(18)

[  ]

A.

And

B.

So

C.

Thus

D.

Therefore

(19)

[  ]

A.

strength

B.

arms

C.

body

D.

talent

(20)

[  ]

A.

supposed

B.

pretended

C.

imagined

D.

expected

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