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Beijing后面有定语从句we’ll see修饰，这时Beijing已由专有名词转化为普通名词，表特指；in the year 2018＝in 2018，也是表特指；和现在不同的城市有很多，这是其中之一，所以用不定冠词。
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同位语从句与定语从句的区分
1)The proposal that he put forward is to be discussed at the meeting．
2)The proposal that we should hold sports meeting is to be discussed．
a．句1)是________从句，that在从句中________成分，句2)是________从句，that在从句中________成分，而且一般不省掉。
b．定语从句用来说明先行词的性质特征，起修饰或限制作用；同位语从句用来解释说明句词的内容，二者是________关系。
c．区分时可以在先行词与从句之间加一个系动词be，使之构成一个新句子，如果句子通顺且符合逻辑，则为同位语从句，反之，则为定语从句。
例如：The report that he was going to resign was false．他将辞职的传闻是假的。因为the report was that he was going to resign句意通顺，所以，that he was going to resign是同位语从句。
请就下面居伊·德·莫泊桑的资料，写一篇人物简介，以便刊登在《英语辅导报》上。
1．莫泊桑是19世纪法国著名的小说大师；
2．莫泊桑于1850年8月出生在法国诺曼底一个普通家庭；
3．从童年时代起，他就对文学有着浓厚的兴趣；喜欢文学的母亲培养他写诗，母亲是他走上文学道路的启蒙老师；
4．从1871年起，他在工作之余开始从事写作，作品深受人们喜爱。《项链》就是这个时期的作品；
5．他的作品多是短篇小说，并以惊人的故事结局而著称。
注意：
1、可适当增加细节；
2、不要逐条翻译；
3、100词左右；
4、专有名词：Guy de Maupassant莫泊桑，Normandy诺曼底，The Necklace《项链》。
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第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）
阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150字左右的英语短文。
Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are, it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.
When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two choices: we can try to beat if off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenges isn’t worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most cases all that is needed is commitment and communication.
When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt.” rather than “You hurt my feelings.” You are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.
In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. It’s all part of growing up. It happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that’s a good thing.”
［写作内容］
以约30个词概括短文的要点；
然后以约120个词就“在生活或学习中如何面对挑战”这个主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
① 在生活或学习上，你曾经遇到过什么比较大的挑战？
② 你是如何面对这个挑战的？你成功了吗？
③ 对你面对挑战的经历，你有何感悟？
［写作要求］
1）可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，
但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2）题目自拟。
［评分标准］ 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
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