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听力测试
听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1~2题。
M:Good morning, madam.Can I get a ticket to Shanghai for 4∶30 p. m. for today or tomorrow?
W:I am sorry, sir.All the tickets have been sold out.
M:Oh, what a pity.What can I do now?
W:You can only buy the ticket for the day after tomorrow.If you are really in a hurry, you can wait here to see if anybody comes to return tickets.
M:Thank you.It is really a good idea.
1.Where is the man going?
A.To Shanghai.
B.To Beijing.
C.To Guangzhou.
2.When will the man buy the ticket for?
A.The ticket for today.
B.The ticket for tomorrow.
C.The ticket for the day after tomorrow.
听第2段材料,回答第3~5题。
M:Can I get breakfast in my room?
W:Certainly, sir.It’s served in your room from 8 until 10.
M:How do I order it?
W:Just ask for Room Service on the phone, or I can make a note of it if you like, sir.
M:Yes, I’d like it at 8∶30 tomorrow morning.
W:Very good, sir.
3.What time is breakfast served in the guest’s room?
A.At 8∶00.
B.At 10∶00.
C.From 8∶00 to 10∶00.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a hotel.
B.In a shop.
C.In a restaurant.
5.What will the woman do immediately?
A.Clean the guest’s room.
B.Make a note of the man’s request.
C.Ask for Room Service.
听第3段材料,回答第6~8题。
W:We’d like to make a booking for a long weekend holiday, please.
M:Where would you like to go, madam?
W:Paris.
M:And where do you want to stay in Paris?
W:We’re not sure.Which hotel would you suggest?
M:The Residence Magenta is very good and it’s quite cheap.I recommend you stay there.
W:OK.
M:Would you complete this form, please?
W:Is it all right if we pay by cheque?
M:Of course, that’s quite all right.
6.What is the woman doing?
A.Booking for a weekend holiday.
B.Getting the tickets for a film.
C.Asking the way to a store.
7.Why does the man suggest the Residence Magenta?
A.Because it is in the downtown.
B.Because it is very good and quiet.
C.Because it is very good and cheap.
8.How does the woman pay?
A.By cash.
B.By cheque.
C.By credit.
听第4段材料,回答第9~12题。
An artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday, and stayed with a farmer.Every day he went out with his paints and his brushes and painted from morning to evening, and then when it got dark, he went back to the farm and had a good dinner before he went to bed.
At the end of his holiday he wanted to pay the farmer, but the farmer said, “No, I do not want money, but give me one of your pictures.What is money? In a week it will all be finished, but your painting will still be here.”
The artist was very pleased and thanked the farmer for saying such kind things about his paintings.
The farmer smiled and answered, “It is not that.I have a son in London.He wants to become an artist.When he comes here next month, I will show him your picture, and then he will not want to be an artist any more, I think.”
9.What did the artist do every day?
A.Play chess with the farmer.
B.Do his painting all day.
C.Help the farmer on the farm.
10.Why was the artist very pleased with what the farmer said?
A.Because the farmer didn’t like money.
B.Because the farmer was very interested in his painting.
C.Because the farmer was his intimate friend(知己).
11.What did the farmer’s son want to be?
A.A professor.
B.An artist.
C.A scientist.
12.What did the farmer think of the artist’s painting?
A.Very bad.
B.Very good.
C.Just so-so.
听第5段材料,回答第13~15题。
The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes.That’s what people often say when they talk about computers.For over a quarter of a century, engineers have been making better and better computers.Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully.It is widely used in factories, hospitals, banks and universities.A computer can report, decide and control in almost every field.Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer “think” like a man.With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on.Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel.Do you think the people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen and to serve the people?
13.How long have engineers worked on computers for?
A.About a century.
B.Over twenty five years.
C.Over fifty years.
14.What is the computer likely to do like a man in the future?
A.Do jobs for people.
B.Decide by itself.
C.Think and talk with people.
15.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.People will really be afraid of the computers.
B.People will make better use of the computers.
C.People will give up using the computers.
阅读理解
Nelson MandelaNelson Mandela is one of the great political leaders of our time.His lifelong efforts to the fight against racial(种族)oppression(压迫)in his country won him the admiration(钦慕)of millions worldwide, as well as the 1993 Nobel Peace Prize.As the leader of South Africa’s anti-apartheid movement, Mandela was a key player in helping to move his country toward multiracial government and majority rule.
Mandela’s long, hard struggle is a victory of dignity(尊严)and hope.During his 27 years of imprisonment, he gained support the world over for his fight against apartheid(种族隔离).His determination and self-sacrifice(自我牺牲)eventually resulted in a free, multiracial democracy(多种族民主)for South Africa.In December 1996, he personally signed his country’s new constitution(宪法), which put an end to the unjust policies of the former racist(种族)government.
Mandela has always spoken out for what he believes in.He’s a man of true courage.If determination and patience were considered talents, Mandela would win hands down in any sort of competition.
Accomplishments(成就)&fame(名誉)
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Nelson Mandela’s greatest accomplishments were his role in ending apartheid, and becoming South Africa’s first elected black president.He has been the recipient(收件人)of dozens upon dozens of awards, prizes and honors from countless associations and organizations, but perhaps none more prestigious(声望很高)than the Nobel Peace Prize, which he shared with former South African President Frederik W.de Klerk, in 1993.
He has been awarded several other major peace prizes, such as the UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization)Peace Prize in 1991(also shared with F.W.de Klerk); the Africa Peace Award in 1995 and the International Gandhi Peace Prize in 2002.
Mr.Mandela also received dozens of honorary degrees(名誉学位)from universities the world over, including the Universities of Bristol, Cambridge, Glasgow, London, Nottingham, and Oxford, as well as an Honorary Doctorate from the Sorbonne University in Paris(all in July 1996), and Harvard Business School’s Statesman of the Year Award in 1995-to name but a few.He has also been presented(赠送)with the key to cities such as Rome, Rio de Janeiro, London, Dublin, and Sydney, Australia(where he became the first person ever to receive the Freedom of that city).In July of 2002, he received the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the United States’ highest civilian(公民)award.
Model
There’s something admirable about having been a leader fighting for a person’s freedom and equality in an unjust society.Mandela has become a worldwide symbol(楷模)of the struggle of the oppressed(被压迫者)over the oppressor.He has been celebrated in song by artists the world over, in many different languages.One entitled “Nelson Mandela” was recorded by British 2-Tone group The Special A.K.A(formerly The Specials); making the top 10 in the UK and a few other European nations in 1984.
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personal style
As a president, Mandela sported the typical garb(服饰)of high-ranking government officials:expensive, well-tailored(缝制精致的)suits.Now retired(退役)from public life, Mandela the elder statesman dresses in an ordinary way.
He attends many activities, often where he is the guest of honor, in bright, colorfully patterned(典型的)traditional African robes(长袍)or shirts all the better for getting down when the music begins.
1.Mandela was not only admired(钦慕)for his long fight against ________ but also for ________.
2.How many peaceful prize has Mandela got? He has got ________ in 1991, ________ in 1995 and ________ in 2002.
3.Where did he got the Presidential Medal of Freedom, highest civilian award?________.
4.Mandela is a man full of ________ and his greatest success was to play a part in getting rid of ________ and to be elected ________.
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共8小题,每小题1.5分,满分12分)
A.听下列对话,根据所听内容完成句子。
M:Nurse, I’d like to see Dr.Brown.
W:I’m sorry, but he isn’t in today.Dr.Johnson or Dr.Pepper will be happy to see you.
1.It’s possible that ________ Dr.Johnson ________ Dr.Pepper will treat the patient ________ Dr.Brown.
W:I’ve had four colds this winter and I think I’m catching another one.
M:I’ve only had half that many, but my wife has had six.
2.His wife has had ________ times more colds than he.
M:What’s the matter with you, Mrs.White?
W:I’ve had pains here just below where my heart is.
M:Do you have these pains all the time?
W:No, not all the time.
3.Mrs.White told the doctor that ________.
B.听下列5段对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
W:When do you think I can go home, Dr Smith?
M:Well, you came in on Monday and today is Friday.I’d say that you could probably leave tomorrow, but I don’t want you to go back to work for several weeks.
4.Where is the woman?
A.In the doctor’s office.
B.At work.
A few honest men are better than numbers.诚实的朋友不在多。
C.In her office.
M:I think I’ll go to see the movie tonight instead of working on my paper.“True Lies” is on at the capital cinema.
W:I wouldn’t do that if I were you.
5.What does the woman suggest?
A.He should go to see the movie.
B.He ought to work on his paper.
C.He shouldn’t write about the movie.
W:What’s the matter with you, Harry?
M:There’s something wrong with my stomach.I feel terrible.
6.Whom should Harry go to see?
A.Scientist.
B.Repairman.
C.Doctor.
M:I’ve been coughing for some time.Do you think it serious?
W:Your illness is caused by smoking.You’d better give it up.
7.Where does the talk probably take place?
A.In a factory.
B.In a hospital.
C.In a store.
M:I have an appointment to see Dr Green for a physical examination.
W:Please have a rest.She’s doing an operation right now.
8.Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A.In an operation room.
B.In a doctor’s office.
C.On the telephone.
第二节(共12小题;每题1.5分,满分18分)
听第9段材料,回答第9~11题。
W:What’s “frozen food”?
M:It’s what it says it is:after the food is picked and washed and cut in, it is put in packages and the whole thing is frozen.
W:Does it taste as good as fresh food?
M:Generally not as good, but it’s fine.It’s more expensive than fresh foods, though.
W:How long do frozen foods keep?
M:Seven months if you have a good freezer in your refrigerator.Frozen foods are also convenient.You can shop every two or three weeks instead of every day.
9.How does frozen food taste?
A.Fine.
B.Terrible.
C.Better than fresh foods.
10.Why do we think frozen foods are convenient?
A.We can shop every day.
B.We can shop every two or three weeks.
C.We needn’t shop any more.
11.How long can frozen foods keep?
A.7 months.
B.8 months.
C.9 months.
听第10段材料,回答第12~14题。
Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment.The old saying“An apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think.The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C.Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need.The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?
In the modern Western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly.They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly.The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.
12.What does “Your body has close relations with the food you eat” really mean?
A.All kinds of food you eat can be made into your body.
B.Your body is made up of the food you eat.
C.What you eat has great effect on your health.
13.What does the old saying tell us?
A.The apple is the best among all kinds of fruits.
B.Apples can take the place of doctors.
C.Eating apples regularly do a lot of good to our body.
14.What should we do if we want to keep healthy?
A.Only eat an apple a day.
B.Eat properly.
C.Take as many vitamin pills as possible.
听第11段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Renting an Apartment
Mr.Wei:I saw your advertisement in this morning’s New York Times, and I’d like to take a look at the apartment.
Mrs.Jones:Come in, please.It’s on the second floor.This way, please.
Mr.Wei:How much does the apartment rent for?
Mrs.Jones:It’s three hundred dollars a month...Here we are.This is the living room.There are windows in every room.The kitchen is on your left.
Mr.Wei:There are two bathrooms.That’s great!
Mrs.Jones:By the way, we don’t allow any pets here.
Mr.Wei:I see.What about decorating?
Mrs.Jones:If you decide to move in, we will repaint the apartment on the condition that you sign a two-year lease(租约).
Mr.Wei:That means if I sign a one-year lease, there will be no redecorating at all?
Mrs.Jones:That’s right.
Mr.Wei:If I decided to take it, how soon could I move in?
Mrs.Jones:You can move in any time you like.As you can see, it’s already cleaned up.
Mr.Wei:Good.Er, Mrs…?
Mrs.Jones:Jones.
Mr.Wei:Mrs.Jones, I like this apartment very much, but I’d like to know my wife’s and kids’ opinions.I’ll come back this evening with them.Will that be convenient?
Mrs.Jones:That’s fine with me.
Mr.Wei:This is my business card.Thanks very much, Mrs.Jones.We’ll see you tonight.
15.The apartment is rented for three hundred dollars a year.
16.Pets are not allowed to raise in the apartment.
17.If the man wants to have the apartment decorated(装修), he will have to rent it for at least a year.
听第12段材料,并判断下列陈述是否正确(True or False)。
Checking In
Tom:I’d like to check in, please.
Reception Clerk:Awfully sorry, sir.There are no rooms available now.
Tom:But I have reserved a room the day before yesterday.
Clerk:Sorry.May I have your name?
Tom:Tom Wang.
Clerk:Please wait a minute.Let me check…Excuse me, but I can’t seem to find your name on our list.Are you sure you have a reservation for tonight?
Tom:Of course, I did it myself.
Clerk:I’m terribly sorry.There must have been some mistakes.Let me check it again…Oh, yes.There is a name listed as Tom Huang.It must be the fault of the clerk who registered your name.I apologize.
Tom:Don’t worry about that.
Clerk:According to the records, your reservation is for a single room with shower and air conditioner for two nights.The room rate will be $110 per night, including 10% tax and 4% service charge.Is it right?
Tom:Yes, that’s right.I’d like to pay my bill by credit card.
Clerk:May I take a print of your card?
Tom:Here you are.
Clerk:OK.Now could you fill out this registration card?
Tom:All right.
Clerk:Your room number is 707.Here is your key.The bellhop will help you to carry the suitcases to your room.Have a nice evening.
18.The guest’s name is Tom Huang.
19.The guest has booked a single room with shower and air conditioner for two nights.
20.The tax and service charge are not included in the $100 for the room rate per nigh.
Some people try to protect their children from unpleasant realities like illness, financial loss and death. But doctors point out that children can often end up feeling left out if they are old enough to understand what’s going on, but are not told the truth about family worries.
One widowed father told me how deeply he regretted that he and his late wife did not tell their son that his mother was dying of leukemia(白血病). “For months we kept that truth to ourselves. We thought we were protecting our son from emotional pain,” he recalled. “It was a great mistake. I had time to prepare myself. But my wife’s death stunned our boy. It was years before he trusted me again.”
Says Judith Davenport, a psychotherapist(心理治疗医师) who practises in Santa Monica, California. “It’s important to let children experience the reality of death, if it can be done in an atmosphere of love and caring. A child whose sibling, parent or grandparent is seriously ill can be made to feel helpful by being allowed to run errands(跑腿) or answer the phone. Even a very young child can comfort a sick loved one with a brief cheering visit.”
In many matters, if children are not told the facts about a financial setback, says Grace W. Weinstein, writer of Children and Money, they may imagine the worst. For example, they might think they’ll have no food to eat or will lose their home, when the simple reality may be that luxuries(奢侈品) will have to be taken away.
Even the busiest family can arrange to share a relaxed evening meal together at least once or twice a week. Mealtimes are often the only time that families can engage in stimulating(机动人心的) conversations.
Says Michael Abrahams, a licensed(得到许可的) clinical social worker in Rockville, MD. “How mealtime is used to argue or talk, discipline or praise is a good barometer(晴雨表) of whether a family is drifting apart or drawing closer.”
Another way to strengthen family closeness is to encourage your youngsters to invite a friend
for dinner from time to time, giving each child a turn at choosing the guest. This makes parents get to know their children’s friends, and also helps youngsters feel they are respected members of the family.
A joint endeavor can be stimulating if you choose one that everyone enjoys. Try planting and cultivating a garden, or organizing that box of old snapshots into a family album(相册), or learning how to bake bread from starch.
One father recalls the shared sense of success he and his son experienced when they finished building a dining-room table. “We started six months ago with plants and planks,” he says. “When the job was done, we looked at each other and said, ‘We did it1’”
1.The passage is written mainly for _____________
A.parents B.children C.social workers D.teachers
2.Judging from the passage, what does “sibling” in the third paragraph mean?
A.Friend B.Brother and sister C.Cousin D.Relative
3.What does the writer suggest in order to strengthen family ties?
A.Youngsters should invite friends to dinner at home.
B.Parents had better plant and cultivate a vegetable garden.
C.Make sure to let the child, no matter how old he is, know right now if somebody in your family is going to die.
D.Parents should tell their children of financial setback in the family in order that they get prepared psychologically(心理上)。
4.Why does building a dinner-room table give the father and his son shared sense of success?
A.Because building a table a great pleasure.
B.Because others didn’t believe that they could finally do it.
C.Because a dining-room table is very important to the family.
D.Because they achieve something by doing something together.
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