摘要: D 本句意为“商人们开始对城市界限以外的开阔地感兴趣 .out of表示“--的外面 而outside指“超过某一个界限.范围等 .

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请根据字面提示与句意,用必修3Unit1-5中所学新词、短语的适当形式将小题中的句子补充完整。

1.I made an a_______ to him because I broke his bicycle.

2.Dad gave us a lecture about our table m_______.

3.Ancient people had different ways to explain how the world came into e_______.

4.The journey took a_______ two weeks. Maybe longer, but I can’t be sure.

5.The carpet m_______ 6 by 6 metres, so it has an area of 36 square metres.

6.The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly _______(气氛).

7.I’m sorry to bother you, but I have several questions to _______(咨询) you.

8.Columbus discovered America but did not explore this _______(大陆).

9.I'd like to _______(确认) our appointment at 3:30 p.m. Friday in your office.

10.The author deals with the problem of _______(暴力) among teenagers in the first few chapters.

11.Sir, you’re not allowed to enter the building if you don’t get our manager’s _______(permit).

12._______(forgive) does not change the past, but it does enlarge the future.

13.A distant journey tests the _______(strong) of a horse and a long task proves the character of a man

14.She was a quick learner and adapted to the new _______(surround) well.

15.I found most of the characters in the play totally _______(believe), because they were not real..

16.约翰无法解释他没来学校的原因。

John could not ______ ______ his absence from school.

17.牛顿好奇苹果为何向下落而非向上飞。

Newton ______ ______ ______ what made the apple fall "downwards" instead of "upward".

18.人们经常谈到怎样在工作与个人生活间保持平衡。

People often talk about how to ______ ______ ______ ______ work and personal life.

19.定居温哥华以前,她是伦敦经营自己的古董店。

Before she ______ ______ in Vancouver, she had run her own antiques shop in London.

20.您在本照相馆的每一张留影,都将给您带来温馨与甜蜜的回忆。

Every photo taken in this studio will ______ ______ ______ the warm and sweet past.

21.Undoubtedly, exercise like walking has benefited many patients.

=" Undoubtedly," many patients ______ ______ ______ exercise like walking.

22.--Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?

-- This Friday night. Do you know ______ Sandy knows it?

23.We should learn ______ before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______ the problem itself is.

24.______ the town is no longer ______ it used to be is very obvious.

25.What makes me puzzled is ______ told him the news ______ the sports meeting was put off.

 

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LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的)bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57,was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,题材是新闻报道。本文报道了一条卖假冒炸弹探测器的商人被判10年徒刑的新闻。

段落

关键词、句

大意推测

第一部分(Para. 1-3)

McCormick, 57,was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London

新闻案件的简介:57岁的McCormick上月被起诉诈骗并于周三在伦敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。

第二部分(Para. 4)

cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people

法官宣判:罪犯的欺骗行为增强了人们虚假的安全感并促使导致给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害。

第三部分(Para. 5-7)

But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results

案件细节及当事人的反诉:假冒炸弹探测器被销往世界各地,但它根本没有科学依据,也毫无用处。罪犯狡辩假冒产品没有给用户带来任何不良后果。

【解析】

39. D。细节理解题。难度:中等。问题是“为什么McCormick被判刑入狱”。根据问题中的关键词sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段说到McCormick是一位商人,生产了假冒的炸弹探测器,这是一种商业欺骗。选项D和其对应,为正确答案。

40. B。细节理解题。难度:难。问题是“根据法官的说法,McCormick的所为导致了什么样的结果”。根据问题中的关键词according to the judge定位第四段的第一句:your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people(你的欺骗行为提高了人们虚假的安全感并助推给无辜百姓带来死亡和伤害)。由此可见,McCormick的行为让人们有了安全感,但这种安全并不真实。B “降低了人们防范危险的安全意识”符合此意,为正确答案。

41. D。判断题。难度:难。问题是“下面哪种说法对探测仪来说是正确的”。

解题思路:根据问题中的关键词detectors,把四个选项具体对应到原文中一处。A对应文章倒数第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。该句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亚,否定了A的说法。B对应第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”,法官只说罪犯没有关注潜在的致命后果,而不是已经导致严重的问题。C对应第五段的第一句话“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示,探测仪的功能只是据说,而不一定真的具备找到水中危险物品的功能。选项D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知,这种探测仪没有科学根据,也毫无用途,和D“没有科学根据的工作原理”相吻合,故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判断题。难度:中等。

解题思路:返回原文,将选项与原文一一进行比较

本题主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低价销售设备”与原文第四段第一句不符,因为该句提到法官指控McCormick通过卖一些无用的设备来巨额利润。B“在大多数国家很有名”与文中提到的区区几个国家和地区Iraq,Belgium,Saudi Arabia,Kenya,Hong Kong,Egypt和Thailand购买他的探测仪不符。C“认为他没有犯罪”和第七段对应,其中他所说的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合,C是正确答案。D“他没有赚取文中提到的那么大利润”在原文没有语言根据。

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请根据字面提示与句意,用必修3Unit1-5中所学新词、短语的适当形式将小题中的句子补充完整。
【小题1】I made an a_______ to him because I broke his bicycle.
【小题2】Dad gave us a lecture about our table m_______.
【小题3】Ancient people had different ways to explain how the world came into e_______.
【小题4】The journey took a_______ two weeks. Maybe longer, but I can’t be sure.
【小题5】The carpet m_______ 6 by 6 metres, so it has an area of 36 square metres.
【小题6】The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly _______(气氛).
【小题7】I’m sorry to bother you, but I have several questions to _______(咨询) you.
【小题8】Columbus discovered America but did not explore this _______(大陆).
【小题9】I'd like to _______(确认) our appointment at 3:30 p.m. Friday in your office.
【小题10】The author deals with the problem of _______(暴力) among teenagers in the first few chapters.
【小题11】Sir, you’re not allowed to enter the building if you don’t get our manager’s _______(permit).
【小题12】_______(forgive) does not change the past, but it does enlarge the future.
【小题13】A distant journey tests the _______(strong) of a horse and a long task proves the character of a man
【小题14】She was a quick learner and adapted to the new _______(surround) well.
【小题15】I found most of the characters in the play totally _______(believe), because they were not real..
【小题16】约翰无法解释他没来学校的原因。
John could not ______ ______ his absence from school.
【小题17】牛顿好奇苹果为何向下落而非向上飞。
Newton ______ ______ ______ what made the apple fall "downwards" instead of "upward".
【小题18】人们经常谈到怎样在工作与个人生活间保持平衡。
People often talk about how to ______ ______ ______ ______ work and personal life.
【小题19】定居温哥华以前,她是伦敦经营自己的古董店。
Before she ______ ______ in Vancouver, she had run her own antiques shop in London.
【小题20】您在本照相馆的每一张留影,都将给您带来温馨与甜蜜的回忆。
Every photo taken in this studio will ______ ______ ______ the warm and sweet past.
【小题21】Undoubtedly, exercise like walking has benefited many patients.
=" Undoubtedly," many patients ______ ______ ______ exercise like walking.
【小题22】--Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?
-- This Friday night. Do you know ______ Sandy knows it?
【小题23】We should learn ______ before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______ the problem itself is.
【小题24】______ the town is no longer ______ it used to be is very obvious.
【小题25】What makes me puzzled is ______ told him the news ______ the sports meeting was put off.

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第四部分写作(共2节,满分25分)

第一节完成句子(共10小题,满分10分)

根据汉语提示,在空格处填入适当的单词使句意完整,每空只能填一个词,请将该部分答案写在答题纸上。

86. 为何不放松下来享受这种氛围呢?

Why _________  __________  and enjoy the atmosphere?

87. 他们花了很多钱给这个学校配备新电脑。

They spent a large amount of money ________ the school ________ new computers.

88. 他行动起来就像他认识你很久一样。

He acted as though he ________  ________ you for long.

89. 他宁愿站着死也不愿跪着生。

He __________ to die standing  __________ than live kneeling down.

90. –去附近的咖啡屋喝杯咖啡怎么样?   - 行!

- ______  ________  having a cup of coffee in the nearby coffee shop?

- All right.

91. – 你到家时一定给我电话!   - 一定。

- ______  ______ to ring me when you get home.

- Certainly I will.

92. 他今晚可能来参加我的生日聚会。

He ______  ______ to join in my birthday party tonight.

93. – 他既聪明,又勤奋,还喜欢提问。

- 难怪他总是班上最好的学生之一。

-He is clever and hardworking. Besides, he is fond of asking questions.

- ______  ______ he is among the top students of his class.

94. 只有当人们看见河面上的死鱼时,他们才意识到污染是多么严重。

Only when people saw the dead fish in the river ____ they ____ how serious the pollution was.

95. 据说下周他要去美国。那样的话,我就不能像以前那样经常见到他了。

It is said that he will go to America next week. ____  ____ , I won’t see him as often as before.

 

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