Question

请根据字面提示与句意，用必修3Unit1-5中所学新词、短语的适当形式将小题中的句子补充完整。
【小题1】I made an a_______ to him because I broke his bicycle.
【小题2】Dad gave us a lecture about our table m_______.
【小题3】Ancient people had different ways to explain how the world came into e_______.
【小题4】The journey took a_______ two weeks. Maybe longer, but I can’t be sure.
【小题5】The carpet m_______ 6 by 6 metres, so it has an area of 36 square metres.
【小题6】The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly _______(气氛).
【小题7】I’m sorry to bother you, but I have several questions to _______(咨询) you.
【小题8】Columbus discovered America but did not explore this _______(大陆).
【小题9】I'd like to _______(确认) our appointment at 3:30 p.m. Friday in your office.
【小题10】The author deals with the problem of _______(暴力) among teenagers in the first few chapters.
【小题11】Sir, you’re not allowed to enter the building if you don’t get our manager’s _______(permit).
【小题12】_______(forgive) does not change the past, but it does enlarge the future.
【小题13】A distant journey tests the _______(strong) of a horse and a long task proves the character of a man
【小题14】She was a quick learner and adapted to the new _______(surround) well.
【小题15】I found most of the characters in the play totally _______(believe), because they were not real..
【小题16】约翰无法解释他没来学校的原因。
John could not ______ ______ his absence from school.
【小题17】牛顿好奇苹果为何向下落而非向上飞。
Newton ______ ______ ______ what made the apple fall "downwards" instead of "upward".
【小题18】人们经常谈到怎样在工作与个人生活间保持平衡。
People often talk about how to ______ ______ ______ ______ work and personal life.
【小题19】定居温哥华以前，她是伦敦经营自己的古董店。
Before she ______ ______ in Vancouver, she had run her own antiques shop in London.
【小题20】您在本照相馆的每一张留影，都将给您带来温馨与甜蜜的回忆。
Every photo taken in this studio will ______ ______ ______ the warm and sweet past.
【小题21】Undoubtedly, exercise like walking has benefited many patients.
=" Undoubtedly," many patients ______ ______ ______ exercise like walking.
【小题22】--Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?
-- This Friday night. Do you know ______ Sandy knows it?
【小题23】We should learn ______ before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______ the problem itself is.
【小题24】______ the town is no longer ______ it used to be is very obvious.
【小题25】What makes me puzzled is ______ told him the news ______ the sports meeting was put off.

Answer 1

【小题1】apology             
【小题2】 manners            
【小题3】existence           
【小题4】approximately       
【小题5】 measures
【小题6】 atmosphere         
【小题7】 consult            
【小题8】continent          
【小题9】 confirm                           
【小题10】violence
【小题11】 permission
【小题12】Forgiveness        
【小题13】 strength         
【小题14】 surroundings 
【小题15】 unbelievable
【小题16】 account for             
【小题17】 was curious about 
【小题18】keep(/strike) a balance between  
【小题19】 settled down 
【小题20】 remind you of           
【小题21】have benefited(benefitted) form 
【小题22】 when;whether(/if)       
【小题23】that ;what               
【小题24】 That; what              
【小题25】who; that

解析试题分析：
【小题1】 apology            固定搭配make an apology to sb 向某人道歉；句中的apoogy是动词apologize的名称形式。
【小题2】 manners            名称manner的复数形式manners指礼貌，礼仪。
【小题3】 existence          名称存在existence,是由动词exist转换而来的。
Come into existence存在。
【小题4】 approximatel       副词大约approximately相当于about；这次旅行大约需要2个小时。
【小题5】 measures    动词measure指重…；高…；没有被动语态，后面直接加上数字。
【小题6】atmosphere          名称气氛，氛围；大气；如果作为定语从句的先行词，后面可以使用where。
【小题7】 consult            动词咨询consult，是一个及物动词，后面可以直接加宾语。
【小题8】 continent         名词大陆continent;该词主要是要注意单词拼写。
【小题9】 confirm   动词确认confirm，后面直接加宾语，形成动宾短语。
【小题10】violence  名词暴力violence，是由形容词violent转化而来的名词。
【小题11】 permission 名词允许permission是由动词permit转换而来。
【小题12】 Forgiveness       在本句中使用动词forgive的名词作句子主语，表示抽象的原谅的概念。
【小题13】 strength         名词力气strength，是由动词strong转换而来，该句表示：路遥知马力。
【小题14】 surroundings 名词环境surroundings，用复数形式表示环境。
【小题15】 unbelievable 本句中使用unbelievable作为宾语补足语，对宾语进行补充说明。
【小题16】account for 固定搭配account for解释…的原因；占据…的比例；
【小题17】 was curious about 固定搭配be curious about…对…好奇。
【小题18】keep(/strike) a balance between  固定搭配keep a balance between…在…中取得平衡。
【小题19】 settled down 动词短语定居settle down；该词还可以表示解决。
【小题20】 remind you of  固定搭配remind sb of sth提醒某人某事；让某人想起某事；
【小题21】have benefited(benefitted) from 本句考查了动词短语benefit from…从…中获益；
【小题22】 when;whether(/if) 本句考查了宾语从句的连接词，whether/if在从句中只是引导词，不充当任何句子成分。
【小题23】 that ;what              第一空的that引导起整个宾语从句，第二空what在从句中做系动词is后面的表语。
【小题24】That; what               本句中第一空that引导起主语从句，that在句中不充当任何成分；第2空的what引导起主语从句中的表语从句，并作为used to be后面的表语。
【小题25】 who; that第一空的who引导起整个表语从句，在句中做主语。第二空的that引导起同位语从句，解释名词news的内容，在句中不充当任何成分。
考点：词汇、语态、时态考查题
点评：做这类题，不但要选择正确意义的词、词组及句型，还要根据具体语法和语境，选择适当的时态、语态及使用正确的词形。