摘要: There is no need for you too much about it.

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Chinese people think a lot about food. 1 a matter of fact, I think that they’re sometimes obsessed(痴迷)with it. My first practice of this aspect of Chinese culture came at a banquet(宴会)during a trip to Beijing in 1998. I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have 2 how fabulous (丰盛的) a real Chinese banquet could be. The first six or seven dishes seemed to 3_ the table, with plates 4 _balanced  one on top of another. I thought this vast   5_ of food was the total number of dishes to be served, and I started eating   6 . Everyone else just 7_a bit of each dish and then put their chopsticks down, continuing to  8_. “They can’t have very big appetites,” I thought.

To my  9_, more dishes arrived , plus soups, side dishes, and desserts. There was enough to feed a whole army. No 10 my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish; they knew 11_was still to come. But I was already so 12 that I could only wait as the banquet  13__.

Another aspect of “food culture” is that the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animal—much to the horror of many westerners. Stomach, ears, tongue, tail, hoof and lungs are all 14 to end up on the dinner table in front of you. The first time I saw a three-year-old kid 15_ chewing a chicken’s head, I had bad dreams for weeks.

These days I enjoy that sort of food myself. 16_ , there are other kinds of foods that have taken longer for me to 17__ . The infamous (臭名昭著的) choudoufu is a(n) 18 _ Just when I got used to it, I found another 19 _on a trip to Hunan: deep-fried choudoufu, a terrible black thing that looked and  20  like a burnt tennis shoe. Maybe I will get used to it, too—someday.

1. A. To       B. With      C. As        D. Toward

2. A. directed      B. introduced     C. explained     D. imagined 

3. A. equip     B. furnish      C. fill      D. complete

4. A. dangerously  B. beautifully      C. highly        D. closely

5. A. mixture    B. wave      C. quantity     D. preparation 

6. A. hurriedly   B. anxiously     C. greedily      D. happily

7. A. smelt     B. tasted      C. examined      D. checked

8. A. look     B. chat        C. drink       D.wait

9. A. joy       B. disappointment  C. surprise     D. excitement

10. A. need      B. wonder     C. doubt       D. use

11. A. that      B. what        C. which       D. whether

12. A. angry     B. full        C. hungry     D. bored

13. A. ended     B. stopped    C. finished     D. continued

14. A. possible     B. likely       C. probable     D.sure

15. A.cheerfully   B. regretfully      C.generally      D. helplessly

16. A.Besides     B. However    C. Anyhow     D. Therefore

17. A.receive     B. cook        C. accept      D. adapt 

18. A. reason     B. sample       C. example    D. cause

19. A. interest     B. variety      C. hobby       D. diet

20. A. smelled      B.tasted       C. chewed     D. fried 

 

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Most of the time, fishermen catch more fish than they need for their immediate use. The extra fish can be dried or smoked for a later meal.  First, however, the fish must be cleaned and salted.

Put the cleaned fish in a mixture of 300g of salt and one liter of water to remove all of the blood from the fish meat. Keep them there for about 30 minutes. Then remove all the fish and wash them in clean water. Now, put them in a mixture which should be strong enough so that the fish float to the top. Cover the container with a clean piece of wood. Hold the wood down with a heavy stone. Leave the fish there for about 6 hours. Then, remove them from the salt water and lay them on a clean place. Cover them with a clean piece of white cloth. Let them dry.

Another method of salting fish is called dry salting. After cleaning the fish, put a few of them on the bottom of a wooden box or basket. Cover them with salt. Continue putting fish and salt in the container until it is full. (Do not use too much salt when using the dry salt method. You should use 1 part salt to 3 parts fish.) Remove the fish after a week or 10 days. Wash them in a mixture of water and a small amount of salt. Let them dry.

A.   With all this talk about salt, remember that doctors advise people to limit the sodium(钠) in their diet. It can raise blood pressure, and some people have a greater reaction than others.

1.Which of the following serves as the best title of this passage?

A.   How to clean fish      

B.   How to salt fish

C.   How to dry fish      

D.   How to smoke fish

2.Which is the correct order of salting fish according to the passage?

① Remove all the fish and wash them in clean water. 

② Put the cleaned fish in a mixture of salt and water to remove all of the blood.

③ Leave the fish in a strong mixture of salt and water for about 6 hours. 

④ Remove them from the salt water and lay them on a clean place.

⑤ Keep the fish in the mixture with a piece of clean wood and a heavy stone.

⑥ Cover them with a clean piece of white cloth and let them dry.

A. ②①⑤③④⑥      B. ②①⑥③⑤④   C. ①②⑥⑤③④  D. ①②③⑤④⑥

3.If you have 3kg of fish, how much salt should you use while dry salting them?

A.   About 300g.           B. About 30g.   About 3kg.            D. About 1kg.

4.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?

A. We need 2 differently strong mixtures of salt and water to salt fish.

B. Dry salting method takes longer time.

C. No matter which method we use, a wooden box is needed to salt fish.

D. Sodium in our diet can cause problems to everybody’s blood pressure.

5.This passage is an excerpt from a radio program “Do It Yourself”,

what do you think the next topic of the program will be?

A.   The different customs of eating the salted fish.     B.The detailed method of cleaning the fish.

C. The methods of drying and smoking fish.         D.The doctor’s research about salt and blood pressure.

 

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s I crammed myself onto a crowded train this morning, I noticed there was a very pregnant(怀孕的) woman standing near me, jammed in tightly and hanging on for dear life.I looked at the passengers sitting in the seats that are supposed to be surrendered to the elderly, physically challenged, and other people who need to sit, Not one of them even looked up; everyone was too absorbed in what they were listening to, reading, or watching to even notice the pregnant passenger.

Over the past few years, there have been countless discussions on minding our manners within our new modes of communication.But while we’ve been debating the dos and don’ts of technology etiquette(礼节), it appears that many of us have forgotten some of the old school manners that have nothing to do with a keyboard or a monitor, but have everything to do with the long-forgotten Golden Rule.Maybe technology has eroded our brains so much that we can never go back to those golden days.

“Giving up your seat to someone is so easy.Even when people don’t accept your offer, I think it’s nice to get up and stay standing so they know you’re sincere. The more that we become the good example, the more it will catch on.” Lizzie Post, says great-great granddaughter of Emily Post .

Sophisticated technology doesn’t mean that good manners have to be a thing of the past. In fact, Post says she defines good manners using three simple, everyday principles: consideration, respect, and honesty. “Apply those to any situation and toward all the people involved including yourself and the solution will make sense.”

66.No one gave up his seat to the pregnant women because______.

A.The woman doesn’t need a seat at all.

B.It’s not common to give up his seat to others who need it

C.No one noticed her on the such crowed train

D.Everyone is so tired that all want to have a rest.

67.Paragraph 2 suggests that________.

A.We are always having discussions on minding our manners

B.Many of us have forgotten some of the old school manners

C.It’s technology that has eroded our brains so much

D.Students always care about their own business instead of school manners

68.The underlined phrase “ catch on ” in the third paragraph refers to____.

A.being understood     B.being popular     C.being taken     D.being caught

69.What did Lizzie Post say shows that she was ______?

A.honest             B.polite            C.respectable             D.friendly

70. What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Where Are Our Manners     B.The Long-forgotten Golden Rule

C.Give up your Seat          D.Sophisticated Technology

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                            Ban the Band(乐队)

Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful __1____, instead of the usual school uniform.

Most of us think the dance is great _2___ ---even the teachers enjoy being there.___3__,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no ____4__ band this year ---only CDs.

“I don’t ___5   it!” Amy cried out during the lunch break.

“Someone said the school couldn’t __6__ a band, and they think it’s too noisy anyway/”added Daniel.

“Well, I don’t think it’s __  7__ enough without a band!” declared Angela.” and I’m going to see what can be done.”

Angela was as good as her _8__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the __9__ some more thought. And he suggested that one __10__for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to ___11__ out whether the students would like to do that.

“I need all of you to help me,” she __12__to our group before school the next day. ”Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their __13__ about the band and the extra cost.”

___14___ the day we asked around as Angela suggested, and wrote down people’s feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much __15__ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.

“I’m surprised,” smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the __16__.”I really thought that only a few people __17__ their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next __18__is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”

Angela was all smiles and __19__ the news to Amy and Daniel.” You’re __20__,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.

1. A. shapes         B. dressed          C. flowers        D. pictures

2. A. fun            B. work            C. effort         D. progress

3. A. Besides        B. Otherwise        C. However       D. Therefore

4. A. new           B. live              C. foreign        D. marching

5. A. mean          B. need             C. accept         D. believe

6 A. lead            B. serve            C .afford         D. form

7. A. good           B. clear           C. useful          D. easy

8. A. look           B. behavior        C. mind           D. word

9. A. schedule        B. situation        C. view           D. action

10. A. possibility      B. concern         C. decision       D. chance

11. A. call           B. find            C. carry          D. point

12. A. admitted       B. replied          C. apologized      D. announced

13. A. knowledge     B. instruction       C. opinion        D. information

14. A. On           B. For            C. By            D. During

15. A. trust          B. money          C. support        D. care

16. A. results         B .notices         C. questions       D. examples

17. A. welcomed      B. wanted         C. defended       D. invited

18 A. task           B. business        C. exercise        D. duty

19. A. showed        B. wrote          C. broke          D. read

20. A. amusing       B. interesting       C. exciting        D. amazing

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Ban the Band(乐队)?

Every year,our school has a dance for all the students.It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful    36   ,instead of the usual school uniform.

Most of us think the dance is great   37  —even the teachers enjoy being there.  38  ,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no    39    band this year—only CDs.

“I don’t    40    it!”Amy cried out during the lunch break.

“Someone said the school couldn’t    41    a band,and they think it’s too noisy anyway,”added Daniel.

“Well,I don’t think it’s    42    enough without a band!”declared Angela,“and I’m going to see what can be done.”

Angela was as good as her    43   .In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the   44   some more thought.And he suggested that one   45   for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to   46    out whether the students would like to do that.

“I need all of you to help me,”she  47  to our group before school the next day.“Mr.Berry gave me a list of all the names,and suggested we ask each one their   48    about the band and the extra cost.”

   49    the day we asked around as Angela suggested,and wrote down people’s feelings about the band and the cost.We were amazed how much    50    there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.

“I’m surprised,”smiled Mr. Berry,when we gave him the    51   .“I really thought that only a few people     52    their band and that the cost would be too high.OK,Angela,your next    53    is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”

Angela was all smiles and    54    the news to Amy and Daniel.“You’re    55   ,”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.

A.shapes                    B.dresses                      C.flowers                            D.pictures

A.fun                        B.work                         C.effort                        D.progress

A.Besides                   B.Otherwise                  C.However                   D.Therefore

A.new                       B.live                           C.foreign                      D.marching

A.mean               B.need                         C.accept                       D.believe

A.lead                       B.serve                         C.afford                       D.form

A.good               B.clear                         C.useful                       D.easy

A.look                B.behavior                    C.mind                         D.word

A.schedule                 B.situation                    C.view                         D.action

A.possibility             B.concern                     C.decision                    D.chance

A.call                      B.find                          C.carry                         D.point

A.admitted               B.replied                      C.apologized                 D.announced

A.knowledge            B.instruction                 C.opinion                     D.information

A.On                       B.For                           C.By                            D.During

A.trust                     B.money                      C.support                            D.care

A.results                  B.notices                      C.questions                   D.examples

A.welcomed             B.wanted                      C.defended                   D.invited

A.task                      B.business                    C.exercise                     D.duty

A.showed                 B.wrote                        C.broke                        D.read

A.amusing                B.interesting                 C.exciting                     D.amazing

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