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He's an old cobbler(修鞋匠) with a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris. When I took him my shoes, he at first told me, “I haven't time. Take them to the other fellow on the main street; he'll fix them for you right away. ”
But I'd had my eye on his shop for a long time. Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a skilled craftsman(手艺人). “No, ”I re-plied, “the other fellow can't do it well. ”
“The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “ while-U-wait ”--without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. They work carelessly, and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap (鞋带) you might as well just throw away the pair.
The man saw I wouldn't give in, and he smiled. He wiped his hands on his blue apron(围裙), looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said, “Come back in a week. ”
I was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boots off a shelf.
“See what I can do? ”he said with pride.“Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work. ”
When I got back to the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. He was something out of an ancient legend, this old craftsman with his way of speaking familiarly, his very strange, dusty felt hat, his funny accent from who-knows-where and, above all, his pride in his craft.
These are times when nothing is impor-tant but the bottom line, when you can do things in any old way as long as it “pays”,when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption (消费) rather than a way to realize their own abilities. In such a period it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.
(1) Which of the following is true about the old cobbler?
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A.He was equipped with the best repai-ring tools.
B.He was the only cobbler in the Marais.
C.He was proud of his skills.
D.He was a native Parisian.
(2) The sentence “He was something out of an ancient legend” (paragraph 7) implies that________.
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A.nowadays you can hardly find anyone like him
B.it was difficult to communicate with this man
C.the man was very strange
D.the man was too old
(3) According to the author, many people work just to________.
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A.realize their abilities
B.gain happiness
C.make money
D.gain respect
(4) This story wants to tell us that________.
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A.craftsmen make a lot of money
B.whatever you do, do it well
C.craftsmen need self-respect
D.people are born equal
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I went to Beijing this National holiday, and it was an interesting experience of my life.
My friends told us that taking the “hard 36 ”to Beijing would be really terrible. So we didn’t know what to 37 . But we were pleasantly surprised when we finally boarded the
38 , which was relatively modern and 39 . During the 14 - hour ride we ate peanuts and talked. It was not 40 at all.
It was morning when we arrived. We stepped out of the railway station, having sat in hard seats and not getting much 41 . However, We had energy, First we tried to get teturn tickets to Shanghai, but the tickets seller 42 us that tickets would not be on 43 for another two days. We were a little worried about getting 44 , but we made up our minds to 45 for the hotel to put our bags down. After fighting our way 46 the“ gypsy”taxi drivers that tried to 47 us one hundred yuan for the ride, we found a taxi and it 48 cost us thirty yuan to get 49 we had planned to go. When we reached the hotel, there was a window for airplane and train tickets. 50 the man behind the counter could get tickets that day, which we
51 . The most important lesson about China I ever 52 , is to get someone to do your work for you, and it seems to work out much 53 . We were not able to get tickets, but the
54 agents(代理)could.
While in Beijing we saw a lot of places of interest, most of which were very 55 . It was fun to be with thousands of people in one place, There aren’t any words to describe it.
36.A. chair B. bed C. seat D. bench
37.A. provide B. expect C. happen D. think
38.A. plane B. bus C. ship D. train
39.A. quick B. clean C. simple D. long
40.A. bad B. good C. easy D. hard
41.A. trouble B. food C. sleep D. help
42.A. promised B. informed C. advised D. persuaded
43.A. time B. show C. duty D. sale
44.A. behind B. out C. through D. back
45.A. start B. ask C. look D. pay
46.A. towards B. into C. across D. past
47.A. offer B. charge C. bargain D. share
48.A. even B. still C. also D. only
49.A. what B. which C. where D. how
50.A. Somehow B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise
51.A. wouldn't B. couldn't C. shouldn't D. needn't
52.A. learned B. taught C. offered D. heard
53.A. harder B. earlier C. later D. easier
54.A. business B. transport C. travel D. hotel
55.A. interesting B. crowded C. famous D. noisy
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John was a very famous pianist. When he was a small boy, |
1.________ |
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he once played at a party at home of a rich man. He was only |
2.________ |
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eight years old. But he has played the piano for several years. |
3.________ |
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At party, he played a famous piece by Beethoven (贝多芬). |
4.________ |
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He played wonderfully. |
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The famous piece have in it several very long rests. |
5.________ |
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In each of these rests he took his hand from the piano and |
6.________ |
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waited. For him this was very exciting. But it seemed that |
7.________ |
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the mother of the rich man thought different. Finally, |
8.________ |
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In one of these rests she came over to him. She touched him |
9.________ |
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on the head with the smile and said, “My boy, why don't |
10.________ |
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you play us what you know well?” |
Radioactivity is dangerous. It may cause skin burns, it may destroy good tissues(组织)and it may cause illness that could be passed on to our children and. grand children. In case of exposure(暴露)it may even cause death.
In the early days of radioactivity, scientists did not realize these dangers. Marie and Pierre Curie, after having worked for a while with radioactive materials, noticed that their fingers were reddened and swollen(红肿)and the skin was peeling off. Henry Becquerel carried a small tube with radium in it in his waistcoat pocket, and was surprised to find a bum on his chest. Other early workers also reported bums and harm of different kinds.
The strange fact is that it can harm without causing pain, which is the warning signal we expect from harmfulness. Pain makes us pull back our hands from a fire or a hot object, but a per-son carrying radioactive materials has no way of telling whether he is touching something too“hot” for safety. Besides, the“burns” or other harmfulness that radioactivity produces may not appear for weeks. A person may have been hurt without knowing it for some time.
(1) Which is the topic sentence for this passage?
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A.Radioactivity may ever cause death.
B.Radioactivity does great harm to children.
C.Radioactivity may do harm to people without being known.
D.Radioactivity is dangerous.
(2) A few people were mentioned in the passage. They ________.
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A.were all famous scientists of great achievements
B.died of radioactivity
C.knew little about radioactivity
D.did experiments on themselves to find the danger of radioactivity
(3) According to the point of the passage, pain ________.
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(4) The sentence in the fifth line of the second paragraph“the skin was peeling off”means“________”.
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