摘要:3)advise doing sth 4)advise sb.+clause

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The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world.But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing.

October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar.Universities have something called Freshers' Week for their newcomers.It's a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life.

However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the outlook of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking (令人头痛的).Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?

Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot.So just take it all in slowly.Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years.

Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers' Week:

·Learn rules.Make sure you know British social manners.Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends.

·Be kind.Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends.

·Be sociable.The more active you are, the more likely you'll be to meet new people than if you're someone who never leaves their room.

·Bring a doorstop.Keep your door open when you're in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you're friendly.

So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Frsshers' Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you'll be passing on your experience to next year's new recruits

1.Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?

    A.It's a good idea to bring a doorstop.

    B.A hit of planning can make Freshers' Week easier.

    C.October is generally the busiest month for universities in the UK.

    D.The first week of your even- year at university is called Freshers' Week.

2.We can infer from the 4th paragraph that____ .

    A.the newcomers usually miss the days living at home

    B.many freshers are worried about how to fit university life

    C.most of the students in the L K spend three years in universities

    D.all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs

3.Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy?

    A.To pass the busy university life.                       B.To pass the time in a happy way.

    C.To show yourself a drinker as others.                   D.To help make friends with others.

4.The underlined word "recruits." in the last paragraph refers to____.

    A.courses          B.freshers         C.neighbors        D.challenges

5.The main purpose of the passage is to____.

    A.advise the freshers how to behave well in universities

    B.discuss something about the Freshers' Week in the UK

    C.tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities

    D.introduce something about higher education system of the UK

 

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请阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从28-45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

(1)

People were asked to comment __28__ scenes from films like Pulp Fiction, TV series like Channel 4’s Brookside and cartoons like South Park. Leeds University concluded that people made a __29__between bad language used in programmes for adults, and those _30__ for children.

A. for

B. on

C. of

D. over

A. destination

B. difference

C. extinction

D. distinction

A. meant

B. provide

C. intend

D. supply

(2)

Advertisements need to attract and ___31__ the attention of the public. Some advertisements consist of pictures or the words of experts to show people how good the products are. Others try to create advertisements that people simply enjoy ___32___. As present-day advertisers often have large ____33___, a lot of money is spent on applying modern techniques of design to make these advertisements as _____34_____ attractive as possible.

Not all advertising is about selling products and services for a profit. Some contemporary advertisements mainly aim to make contributions to society. There are public advertisements ____35_____citizens to participate in improving their neighbourhood, protecting the environment, and helping other people. ___36___ the last decade, the government has worked hard at using advertisements to educate the public on fighting AIDS, saving water, helping the poor, giving up smoking, etc. These advertisements have helped to increase public knowledge, which has made our society a better place for everyone.

A. pay

B. make

C. receive

D. hold

A. looking

B. staring

C. looking at

D. staring at

A. budgets

B. gadgets

C. plans

D. profits

A. more visually

B. less visually

C. visually

D. visual

A. encourage

B. encouraged

C. to encourage

D. encouraging

A. From

C. By

D. Since

D. Over

(3)

Dear Editor,

I am writing to ????????___37___about the plan for a new airport. Many people have been  38 the idea from the start. However, the government is planning to go ahead with the building next year.

First, the government says that the airport will bring us industry and jobs.  39  , in my opinion, it will ruin the character of Tamford, a historic country town. Although the airport would bring tourists, I am not sure they would want to stay in a dirty, industrial town.

___40____ the government says, it is clear that the airport will also affect our health. Problems will increase even though the government has promised us a new hospital. Air pollution will get worse and this will be harmful to people, for example, it can cause cancer. Noise pollution will also have an ___41___ on the houses and schools near the airport.

I think other people should write to the government about this problem. We should do everything we can  42   this airport.

A. protect

B. protest

C. proposal

D. promote

A. disagree

B. for

C. in favour of

D. against

A. However

B. Therefore

C. Instead

D. Besides

A. Whatever

B. No matter which

C. Although

D. No matter

A. affect

B. influent

C. damage

D. effect

A. stop

B. to stop

C. stopping

D. stopped

(4)

 And a word of advice. To avoid getting confused about the British tipping system, you need to ____43____ your bill to see if a tip is included or not. If it isn’t, I suggest leaving 10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress --- ___44____ a bit more if the service is good. Talking of money --- it’s really easy to exchange traveller’s cheques at banks or hotels so I ___45___ you to get some of those before you come.

A. examine

B. check

C. test

D. look

A. even

B. just

C. yet

D. still

A. suggest

B. persuade

C. request

D. advise

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Everyone has an ambition(志向) to travel. But those who cannot do so themselves might find it interesting to work in a travel agency (旅行社),arranging journeys for other people. Brian Lawtey does this,working in a small travel agency in the industrial city. Most of his work is concerned with holiday,both at home and abroad. Every autumn,the agency sends out hundreds of booklets (小册子) full of attractive,colored photographs,describing the holidays that their customers will be able to have the next year. Soon,people begin to come into the office to book their holidays:perhaps a week’s skiing in Austria in January,perhaps a cruise (巡游) to the Caribbean in February,perhaps a seaside holiday in Spain in May,or a tour of Africa. Brian often has to advise people on what holidays will be suitable for them,and they always have a lot of questions. Last year,for example,a lady of eighty-two wanted to book for a mountaineering (爬山) holiday in the Alps (阿尔卑斯山),and Brian had great difficulty in persuading her that it would not be suitable. In the end,she decided to go for a Mediterranean cruise instead.

Arranging journeys for people who have to travel abroad on business is often very complicated,but Brian enjoys this work. For example,last spring Mr. Perry,a director of a chemical firm,went on a business trip,and Brian arranged it all for him. First,Mr. Perry traveled to London by train,and stayed overnight in a hotel near the airport,because his plane left early the next morning. He flew to Frankfurt in Germany,where he spent the morning discussing business. Then he went on by train to Zurich (苏黎世),where he stayed the night. After a meeting the next morning,he caught a plane for Tokyo,and spent three days there before going to America. He had business in Seattle (西雅图),Chicago and New York,and stayed some time in each of those places. From New York,he flew back to London,and then got home by train. The next day he telephoned the agency to thank Brian for arranging everything so well for him.

1.Who would like to work in a travel agency?

A.People who live in an industrial city.

B.People who would like to travel but cannot.

C.Ambitious people.

D.People who go on holidays abroad.

2.When do the customers come into the office to book their holidays?

A.Early in the morning.

B.Every year.

C.In January.

D.Shortly after receiving the booklet.

3.Those who cannot travel themselves might find it interesting to work in a travel agency    .

A.arranging trips for other people

B.arranging trips for themselves

C.booking trips for other people

D.describing the holidays for other people

4.Mr. Perry telephoned the agency to thank Brian because    .

A.Mr. Perry arranged everything so well for Brian

B.Brian arranged everything so well for Mr. Perry

C.the agency sent Mr. Perry abroad on business

D.Brain helped him in the travel agency

5.How was Mr. Perry’s journey arranged?

a. To fly to Tokyo.         b. To Frankfurt by plane.

c. Back home by train.       d. Fly back to London.

e. To Zurich by train.       f. Have business in Seattle,Chicago and New York.

g. To London by train.

A.g,b,a,f,e,d,c        B.c,g,a,b,e,f,d

C.g,b,e,a,f,d,c        D.f,e,a,b,g,c,d

 

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阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的字数要求)。

[1]It’s a fine line parents walk as they try to guide their kids into adulthood.You want to protect but not treat too kindly,advise but not control and let them live their own lives—with some input,of course.

[2]When your child asks for help or advice,give only what was asked for.If your Child asks you to tie a particular hard-to-tie knot(绳结)for a project she is working on,just tie the knot.Don’t start helping with the rest of the project or making suggestions on how to do it.She wants to do it herself,in her own way.Befor                 which your child has not askd for,count to ten.Perhaps in those seconds you’ll decide that the advice would do no good,or isn’t really that important,and you’ll drop it.If the advice still seems important,you will give it,but the pause may lead you to give it in a more thoughtful way.

[3]Remember that your child is not you and is not a reflection of you.We mak a serious mistake if we try to shape our children into copies of ourselves,or if we think of them as extensions or reflections of ourselves.We need to help them to be them,not try to turn them into us or into something that we think will make us look good.

[4]Our primary responsibility to our children is not that of telling them moment-to-moment or day-to-day how to behave but providing them with a healthy environment in which to develop.For example,one of the best ways you can help your kids is to work with your community to create safe-enough outdoor places to play in your neighborhood.

1.What’s the best title of this text? (no more than 10 words)

                                                                         

2.Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?

It’s not your duty to help her finish the whole thing or give her advice on the way of doing it.

                                                                                  

                                                                                   

3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 5  words)

                                                                                  

4.Make a list of three mistakes that we parents usually make in guiding the kids.(no more than 24 words)

(1)                                                                         

(2)                                                                         

(3)                                                                          

5.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.

                                                                              

                                                                           

 

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Hey there,

So you’re about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your parents’ money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why you’re going?

Relax. You’re making the right decision. First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, it’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never painted any pictures; once you’re in a drawing-room on campus, you’ll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun—after you graduate, you’ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduates get about twice the income of those who never attended college.

Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.

Researching School. To us, the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best---- not the one that is the most competitive or has the best-equipped rooms.

Applying to School. On JohnsonReview.com, you’ll find hundreds of actual college applications(申请) and links to many more.

Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most important parts of the admissions(录取) course. It’s not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores.

Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college. However, if you really do your research, you’ll learn that there are many ways to get financial aid and that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost.

For more information, call 600-3681 or visit Johnson Review.com, wherever you go, have a nice trip!

Johnson Smith

Founder and CEO

John Review

1. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5

2.What is the meaning for the word “income” at the end of the second paragraph?

A.Salary.

B.Tip.

C.Fee.

D.Fare.

3. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college?

A.To ask the family for help

B.To make a study of financial courses

C.To do research on the price of college

D.To get to know how to ask for financial aid

4.Which of the following will the author agree?

A.Johnson Review can help you find the right college more easily.

B.The most important part for college admission is the College Test.

C.It is not worth going to college nowadays in America

D.If you want to find a place to spend your holiday, visit Johnson Review.com

5. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this text?

A.To suggest ways to prepare for college learning

B.To help readers find the right college

C.To introduce Johnson Review

D.To introduce college life

 

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