摘要:15.They made him king. A.a B.the C.an D./

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Long long ago, a king had a big rock placed in the middle of a very busy road. Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient for others. Some of the king’s wealthiest supporters came past and simply walked around it. Many others complained about the rock and some blamed the king for the problem. To the king’s surprise, no one did anything about moving it out of the way.

Finally, a poor farmer came along, carrying a load of old vegetables. When he saw the rock, he put down his load, and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road. No one stopped to help him. Many laughed at him and made jokes as they walked past. Finally, after much pushing and straining, and with no help , the farmer managed(设法) to get the rock to the side of the road. As he bent down to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a small bag lying in the road, exactly where the rock had been. There was a lot of money and a note in the bag. The note was from the king saying that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way.

Taking responsibility(责任) is about solving hard problems. The farmer takes responsibility when no one else is prepared to. It does not always mean that you will get an instant reward, but it is a value that builds up a community, and makes life better for all of us.

1.The word “convenient” in Paragraph1 means        in Chinese.

A.重要的           B.方便的           C.必要的           D.有用的

2.Why did the king put a big rock in the middle of the road?

A.To see if anyone would move the rock away.

B.To see who was the most powerful.

C.To find out who was the most poorest.

D.To see how people walked around it.

3.Who moved the rock away?

A.The king                              B.The king’s supporters.

C.The wealthy                           D.A poor farmer

4.The story mainly tells us that           .

A.everyone should learn to take responsibility

B.nobody likes to solve hard problems

C.taking responsibility always means getting a reward

D.the poor always take more responsibility than the rich

 

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Long long ago, a king had a big rock placed in the middle of a very busy road. Then he hid nearby to see if anyone would move the rock out of the way to make it convenient for others. Some of the king’s wealthiest supporters came past and simply walked around it. Many others complained about the rock and some blamed the king for the problem. To the king’s surprise, no one did anything about moving it out of the way.
Finally, a poor farmer came along, carrying a load of old vegetables. When he saw the rock, he put down his load, and tried to move the heavy rock to the side of the road. No one stopped to help him. Many laughed at him and made jokes as they walked past. Finally, after much pushing and straining, and with no help , the farmer managed(设法) to get the rock to the side of the road. As he bent down to pick up his vegetables, he noticed a small bag lying in the road, exactly where the rock had been. There was a lot of money and a note in the bag. The note was from the king saying that the money was for the person who moved the rock out of the way.
Taking responsibility(责任) is about solving hard problems. The farmer takes responsibility when no one else is prepared to. It does not always mean that you will get an instant reward, but it is a value that builds up a community, and makes life better for all of us.
小题1:The word “convenient” in Paragraph1 means        in Chinese.
A.重要的B.方便的C.必要的D.有用的
小题2:Why did the king put a big rock in the middle of the road?
A.To see if anyone would move the rock away.
B.To see who was the most powerful.
C.To find out who was the most poorest.
D.To see how people walked around it.
小题3:Who moved the rock away?
A.The kingB.The king’s supporters.
C.The wealthyD.A poor farmer
小题4:The story mainly tells us that           .
A.everyone should learn to take responsibility
B.nobody likes to solve hard problems
C.taking responsibility always means getting a reward
D.the poor always take more responsibility than the rich
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阅读理解 

Mozart, the boy Composer

  One day in 1761, a little boy sat at a harpsichord (an instrument like a piano) and played music. The people who were listening to him couldn't believe their ears! Even though he was only five years old, he could play better than most grown-ups. This boy was Wolfgang Mozart, and he grew up to be a great composer.

  Wolfgang was born in Austria and grew up in a house where he heard music all the time. His father was a musician, and he gave Wolfgang music lessons almost as soon as the little boy could talk. Wolfgang learned to play the harpsichord when he was just three years old. Then, one day, when he was six, he picked up a violin. Even though he had never had a lesson, he began to play the violin perfectly. Wolfgang's father saw how talented his son was. So he decided to take Wolfgang on a long trip where many people could hear his boy play.

  The Mozart traveled over all the countries of Europe. Wolfgang played for kings, queens, and other important people. Other musicians couldn't believe a six-year-old boy could play the harpsichord so well. So they gave Wolfgang very hard music to play. He had never seen the music before, but he played it just right.

  Wolfgang also became a composer when he was a child. He wrote his first music when he was just five years old. By the time he was ten, he had written five long pieces of music called sym phonies. When Wolfgang grew up, he spent most of his time composing music. Today, people everywhere still love the music made by the amazing boy who grew up to be a great musician.

单词注释:

(1)grown-up n.成年人

(2)composer n.作曲家

(3)symphony n.交响乐

根据文章内容选择正确的答案.

(1)Wolfgang was born in ________.

[  ]

A. America

B. France

C. Austria

D. Belgium

(2)Who was his first music teacher?

[  ]

A. the king

B. a teacher

C. his father

D. we are not told

(3)How many pieces of music had he written by the time he was ten years old?

[  ]

A. 5

B. 10

C. 15

D. 36

(4)Wolfgang's father took him on a long trip because ________.

[  ]

A. he wanted more people to hear his boy play

B. he liked traveling

C. he didn't want people to know his boy

D. he wanted his boy to learn more

(5)What is the right order of the events?

[  ]

a. Wolfgang played for kings and queens.

b. Wolfgang learned to play the harpsichord.

c. Wolfgang began to play the violin.

d. He wrote 36 symphonies.

A. a b e d

B. b c a d

C. b a c d

D. d a c b

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阅读理解 

Mozart, the boy Composer

  One day in 1761, a little boy sat at a harpsichord (an instrument like a piano) and played music. The people who were listening to him couldn't believe their ears! Even though he was only five years old, he could play better than most grown-ups. This boy was Wolfgang Mozart, and he grew up to be a great composer.

  Wolfgang was born in Austria and grew up in a house where he heard music all the time. His father was a musician, and he gave Wolfgang music lessons almost as soon as the little boy could talk. Wolfgang learned to play the harpsichord when he was just three years old. Then, one day, when he was six, he picked up a violin. Even though he had never had a lesson, he began to play the violin perfectly. Wolfgang's father saw how talented his son was. So he decided to take Wolfgang on a long trip where many people could hear his boy play.

  The Mozart traveled over all the countries of Europe. Wolfgang played for kings, queens, and other important people. Other musicians couldn't believe a six-year-old boy could play the harpsichord so well. So they gave Wolfgang very hard music to play. He had never seen the music before, but he played it just right.

  Wolfgang also became a composer when he was a child. He wrote his first music when he was just five years old. By the time he was ten, he had written five long pieces of music called sym phonies. When Wolfgang grew up, he spent most of his time composing music. Today, people everywhere still love the music made by the amazing boy who grew up to be a great musician.

单词注释:

(1)grown-up n.成年人

(2)composer n.作曲家

(3)symphony n.交响乐

根据文章内容选择正确的答案.

(1)Wolfgang was born in ________.

[  ]

A. America

B. France

C. Austria

D. Belgium

(2)Who was his first music teacher?

[  ]

A. the king

B. a teacher

C. his father

D. we are not told

(3)How many pieces of music had he written by the time he was ten years old?

[  ]

A. 5

B. 10

C. 15

D. 36

(4)Wolfgang's father took him on a long trip because ________.

[  ]

A. he wanted more people to hear his boy play

B. he liked traveling

C. he didn't want people to know his boy

D. he wanted his boy to learn more

(5)What is the right order of the events?

[  ]

a. Wolfgang played for kings and queens.

b. Wolfgang learned to play the harpsichord.

c. Wolfgang began to play the violin.

d. He wrote 36 symphonies.

A. a b e d

B. b c a d

C. b a c d

D. d a c b

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阅读理解

  In choosing Steven Chu as his energy secretary(能源部长), Barack Obama has chosen one of the most prominent U.S.scientists of using science to deal with global warming(全球变暖).

  Steven Chu was born in St.Louis, Missouri, in 1948.His father was a college teacher.At that time, they were only the third Chinese family to live there.In high school, Chu played tennis and was on the school club.He took his first physics class in his senior year at Garden City High school and became interested in it.

  Steven Chu got his first doctor’s degree in maths and physics in 1970.Then he went to California for another doctor’s degree.In 1978, Chu worked in Bell Lab where he developed ways to cool and trap atoms using a laser(用激光冷却和俘获原子).In 1997, he got the Nobel Prize for physics for this.He left Stanford in 2004, after he was made head of the Lawrence Berkeley National Lab in California.As the head of the national lab, Chu has tried to find scientific ways to climate c hange and soon become a member of the Climate Council working for a new global climate treaty(气候条约)for 2009.

  He also insists on the need to end the unnecessary waste of energy.“If I were King of the world, I would spend the next ten years on energy efficiency and conservation(节能和环保).”he said last year.

  On December 11th, 2008, Barack Obama made him energy secretary.He would be the first Chinese-American to run the department of Energy and devote himself to sustainable(可持续发展的)energy.

(1)

Who is Steven Chu?

[  ]

A.

He is a Nobel Prize winner for energy

B.

He is a visiting scientist in Amarica

C.

He is an American-Chinese

D.

He is a Chhinese-American

(2)

The underlined word “prominent”in the first paragraph means ________

[  ]

A.

参与竞选的

B.

遵守承诺的

C.

才能卓越的

D.

出身显赫的

(3)

Which is the right order of the following events about Steven Chu?

a.He was chosen by Barack Obama as US energy secretary

b.He got the Nobel Prize for his excellent research work

c.He studied in California for his second doctor’s degree

d.He became a member of the Climate Council

e.He acted as the head of the national lab in California

[  ]

A.

bcdea

B.

cbeda

C.

dabce

D.

acbde

(4)

In the next part of this passage, the writer would most probably tell us the following EXCEPT ________

[  ]

A.

Obama’s reason of choosing Chu as the energy secretary

B.

Chu’s plan and work on energy efficiency and conservation

C.

Obama’s new plan to Chinese-Americans

D.

both Obama and Chu’s plans and ideas on sustainable energy

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