【题目】Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Television watching is an activity which is known to be harmful to health and is distinct from getting too little exercise. But a new study suggests its damaging effects may even 1 alongside those from smoking and obesity. Researchers who studied television viewing habits in Australia calculated that people who watch for a(n) 2 of six hours a day shorten their life expectancy by almost five years.

They based their calculations on data on the 3 between television viewing and death from the Australian obesity and lifestyle study which involved l 1,000 adults aged 25 and over. After 4 these findings to the whole population over 25, who are estimated to have watched 9. 8 billion hours of TV in 2008, they concluded that it 5 for 286,000 years of life lost — equivalent to 22 minutes for each, hour watched. By 6, smoking one cigarette is estimated to shorten life expectancy by 11 minutes — equivalent to half an hour of TV watching.

Writing in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, the authors from the University of Queensland, say the figures suggest “huge loss of life may be 7 with too much TV viewing.” The UK and other industrialized countries are likely to be similarly affected “given the typically large amounts of time spent watching TV and the similarities in disease patterns.” The researchers add: “If these figures are 8 and shown to reflect a cause and effect relationship, TV viewing is a public health problem comparable in size to established behavioral risk factors.”

Researchers from Taiwan University found even those who did as little as 92 minutes’ exercise a week, — equivalent to 15 minutes a day for six days a week -- reduced their 9 of death by 14 per cent. Even this small amount of exercise could postpone one in six of all deaths — similar to the effects of a stop-smoking programme. Each 10 15 minutes a day reduced the death rate by a further 4 per cent.

【题目】

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Letter 1

January 28, 2018 | 3:31pm

I work for an e-commerce Website. If one of our merchandisers has a question or wants to make a correction, they e-mail the entire department. In my opinion, this is rude and unnecessary. It seems to me that mass e-mail is appropriate for good or neutral news, rather than making a correction. Do you agree? Moreover, if you were the recipient of the correction, how would you respond?

The only people who should be included in an e-mail are those who need to know or respond. Including everyone is rude and unprofessional as well as annoying to recipients. It’s not like we don’t have enough in our inbox already. I don’t agree that e-mail is only for good or neutral news, however. Sometimes you need to alert people or create a record of bad news. But no one should use e-mail to blame other people. If you’ve got a problem with someone, pick up the phone or take it outside (for a coffee, not a fist fight…geez). As for how to respond, e-mail is usually ineffective for resolving conflict. Have a conversation with the sender and explain why his or her approach isn’t the best and what you recommend.

Letter 2

January 14, 2018 | 9:24 pm

It’s the start of a new year and I believe it’s time for a change. What’s the best way to explain to a prospective employer that you are in need of something new without seeming flighty and without complaining about your current employer?

The new year is as good a time as any to take stock, but not the only reason for making a change. At least, that’s not what you communicate to a prospective employer. Your reason for looking for a new job is less important to your new employer than why you want to work there. Needing a change might be the catalyst(催化剂), but the job search is like dating, and you wouldn’t ask someone out and explain you’re just bored in your current relationship, right? At least I hope not, otherwise you’re likely to be as lonely as Barry Manilow sounds when he sings “It’s Just Another New Year’s Eve”.

1What is discussed in the first letter?

A.How to ask questions in a polite way.B.How to respond to a false charge.

C.How to make a correction at work.D.How to handle rude mass emails at work.

2According to Greg, expressing your dissatisfaction with your present job in an interview would be the same as __________.

A.talking about your family issues in public

B.complaining about your prior partner on a first date

C.demonstrating your qualifications to your new boss

D.bragging about your experience to your partner

3It can be inferred that “go to greg” mainly offers advice on people’s __________.

A.career choicesB.social relationships

C.working problemsD.health problems

【题目】Kitchen Products

Sandwich Baggy Rack

These baggy stands will up your lunch-making game like nobody’s business. Set them up with a sandwich bag attached, get out your snacks, and get ready to set some records for making the “world’s fastest bagged lunch”. They’re also great if you need to store liquids, but have someone around to hold the bag open as you pour.

Available on Amazon, $11.99

Pasta Strainer (滤网) Attachment

Having to hold the strainer still and sometimes up a few inches from the sink—while holding a heavy pot that you’re pouring—is kind of annoying. But this handy attachment fits your pot so well that you can tip it over the sink and just pour the water right out. Amazing!

Available on Amazon, $15.99

Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Bar

You love cooking with garlic (大蒜) and onion, but hate the way it makes your hands smelly. Good news is that this stainless steel bar helps get rid of those bad smells in minutes. You rub it between your hands just like you would rub a real bar of soap (with or without water), and the horrible smell gone.

Available on Amazon, $11.47

Grocery Bag Holder

Plastic baggies come in handy for loads of things, and reusing them is smart for the environment. But it’s time we all got a handle on our plastic bag storing. This kitchen container can be drilled right to the wall or the inside of a cupboard to keep them in check, once and for all.

Available on Amazon. $10.99

1Which of the following is suitable for storing milk?

A.Grocery Bag Holder.

B.Sandwich Baggy Rack.

C.Pasta Strainer Attachment.

D.Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Bar.

2What’s the Rub-A-Way Stainless Steel Bar designed for?

A.Removing bad smells.

B.Preparing dishes quickly.

C.Keeping your hands clean.

D.Collecting kitchen wastes easily.

3What do we know about Grocery Bag Holder?

A.It helps keep food clean.

B.It helps make sandwiches.

C.It contains rubbish properly.

D.It is the cheapest of the four.

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