【题目】Thomas Edison received a patent(专利) for his kinetoscope(电影放映机) on August31, 1887. It was a machine for viewing moving pictures. Edison had hoped to combine his no invention with the phonograph(留声机), which he had invented 10 years earlier. He thought that people would like to watch moving pictures that went along with the sound. He was not able to make them work together. The kinetoscope, however, was a popular attraction by itself. A person looked through small holes in a box-like machine and saw pictures in action. One of the first films made showed a man sneezing.

A problem with this invention was that only one person could view the moving pictures at a time. By 1891, Edison had invented a projector that showed the film on a screen. Many people could watch together.

In 1893, Edison built a motion-picture studio. He made over 300 silent films. Most of them were short. That was because the pictures flashed, or shook a lot. It was hard for people to watch more than 10 minutes at a time.

The first films were mostly of real events. They would show famous people walking somewhere, cars on a street, burning houses, and other news stories. Then comedies and short dramas were made.

Edison’s movie studio closed in 1918. By then other companies were also making films. Better cameras were made. Sound was added. Then color came along. Today, movies are among the most popular forms of entertainment.

1What do we know about the first kinetoscope?

A. It was a machine to play pictures with sound.

B. It was invented 10 years earlier than phonograph.

C. Many people were able to see films together with it.

D. Only one person could see moving pictures with it at a time.

2What does the underlined word “projector” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. A film player.

B. An electric lamp.

C. A programme.

D. A talking machine.

3Why were most of the films very short at first?

A. People didn't like long films.

B. The film stories were really short.

C. The film pictures were not very steady.

D. People could only watch a short time at a time.

4What does the text mainly tell us?

A. The trouble in making films.

B. The efforts of Edison in the development of films.

C. Why Edison invented the phonograph.

D. How Edison improved the kinetoscope.

【题目】Here are three best destinations for you to discover in 2018 if you ho heart-stopping adventure, a close-up look at history or the perfect meal.

Los Cabos, Mexico

Located at the tip of the Baja Peninsula, the two small colonial(殖民地的) towns of Cabo San Lucas and San Jose del Cabo have become the hottest vacation destinations in Mexico in recent years. With wide, original beaches, lively nightclubs, natural resorts, and a farm-to-table food scene, the oasis(乐园)of Los Cabos is drawing tourists in record numbers. As a result, the hotel scene is booming, with a lot of new developments and repairs completed this year.

Zambia

Until now, Zambia has had little recognition as one of Africa’s great safari(狩猎远征) destinations. Yet experts know it as the birthplace of the walking safari. In South Luangwa National Park, visitors can expect to see more animals than baobab trees, while Liuwa Plain National Park is the setting for the worlds second-largest wildebeest(角马) migration, when tens of thousands of the creatures head across the plain from neighboring Angola.

Brussels, Belgium

Visitors may want to return to the Belgian capital in 2018 to visit two cutting-edge museums. The Millennium Iconoclast Museum of Art opened to show contemporary art from around the world. There’s also the Citroen Cultural Centre, which will launch its first exhibition in May. The JAM Hotel with exposed brickwork and concrete beams housed in a former art school, is the perfect place for culture-lovers to stay. don't leave town without experiencing beer culture at youthful breweries(啤酒厂) like Brasserie de la Senne or Brussels Beer Project.

1What do you know about Los Cabos in Mexico?

A. It is very hot there.

B. The hotels develop fast.

C. It is made up of many small towns.

D. Tourists don't like the old nightclubs.

2Where can you go if you want to see wildebeest migration?

A. Mexico.

B. Angola.

C. South Luangwa National Park.

D. Liuwa Plain National Park.

3Where will you prefer to live in Brussels, Belgium if you love culture very much?

A. Citroen Cultural Centre.

B. A cutting-edge museum.

C. JAM Hotel.

D. Brussels Beer Project.

【题目】阅读理解
Born in the Netherlands in 1853, Van Gogh led a simple life in a small town until the age of 16. He then left school and joined a firm of art dealers in the large city of The Hague. He eventually realized that dealing with others' artwork was not his profession, his true love was to become an artist himself.
He devoted much of his time to learning the fundamentals of drawing. Van Gogh believed that to become a great painter, one must first master the ability to draw. It was only after he was comfortable in this area that he began to use oil paints. That is when he developed a style and talent for color that made him one of the most respected artists of all time.
Van Gogh's paintings are amazing representations of his view of the world. The colors jump off the canvas(画布), not only because of their brightness but also because of the brush strokes(笔画). Van Gogh avoided light, feathery strokes, which would portray typical subjects. Instead, he used his brush and oils to make layers that built the painting until it was almost three-dimensional.
Perhaps one of the most memorable examples of Van Gogh's use of color and brush style is his painting The Starry Night. The sky swirls(打旋)across the canvas, while the stars shine with unearthly brightness. Each brush stroke creates the image of movement. Under the sky rests a village painted with smaller strokes and finer detail, giving the impression of peace. A large tree in the foreground suggests that the view is enjoyed from the top of a hill, which offers a glance of the beauty of the night sky. The Starry Night shows Van Gogh's ability to create a powerful image with simple subjects.
Van Gog spent only the last ten years of his life painting. He is believed to have sold only one of the 900 paint he created during those years. Yet Van Gogh today is considered one of the greatest artists of all time. He influence is evident; many painters mimic his style and use of color. His artwork can be found in museums all over the world and is valued in the millions of dollars, a testament to Vincent Van Gogh's talent.
(1)How did Van Gogh learn to paint?
A.By reading many books about art.
B.By familiarizing himself with basic techniques.
C.By closely observing the world around him.
D.By carefully studying the techniques of others.
(2)What does the author seem to admire most about Van Gogh's paintings?
A.The images.
B.The mood.
C.The brushwork.
D.The themes.
(3)Why does the author refer to The Starry Night?
A.To praise Van Gogh's ability.
B.To show Van Gogh's style of painting.
C.To show Van Gogh's respect of nature.
D.To honnor the great genius.

【题目】阅读理解
Small islands that bear the brunt of rising sea levels also face the greatest risk of diseases linked to a warmer planet, health leaders said on Saturday, as 13 million medical professionals added to the calls for a global climate pact.
Hundreds of thousands more people will die every year from heat stroke and tropical illnesses unless negotiators in Paris can agree a strong global deal to decrease global warming the Global Climate and Health Alliance said.
The Would Health Organization has warned that the effects of extreme weather on the fight against malnutrition, malaria and diarrhea alone will account for an extra 250,000 premature deaths a year by 2030.
“In the case of small island states like Tuvalu, the health impacts of climate change are palpable,” said the island's health minister.
“When we are talking about climate change, this is important for the future health of our people, and people everywhere.”
John Usamate, health minister for Fiji, said the island was suffering from climate-related diseases such as dengue fever and chikungunya, a disease transmitted by mosquitoes and unknown in Fiji.
“As the climate changes, we are seeing new infectious diseases and many other health impacts,” he said.
The Global Climate and Health Alliance groups more than 1,700 health organizations and 8,200 hospitals and health facilities.
It is said it had collected 13 million signatories(签字者) from its members wanting to come to a medical agreement on the need to fight against global warming.
Even without the wider effects of climate change, air pollution from fossil fuels, especially from coal-fired electricity and vehicle emissions(排放), is a major cause of early death.
In the European Union, more than 400,000 early deaths a year are linked to air pollution that cause respiratory disease and some forms of cancer, the European Commission has found.
(1)What is the possible result of global warming?
A.Many small islands will appear.
B.Many cars will be banned driving.
C.The sea level will continually decrease.
D.Many people will die from climate-related diseases.
(2)Why did so many people join together?
A.To fight against global warming.
B.To fight off climate-related diseases.
C.To decrease the effects of climate change.
D.To force the government to take measures.
(3)What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Cancer is a disease caused by air pollution.
B.More than 400,000 people die each year in Europe.
C.Climate change is the main cause of many diseases.
D.No air pollution, no deaths.
(4)What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to prevent climate change.
B.How to prevent emission of harmful gases.
C.The effect that climate change has on health.
D.Measures to prevent air pollution.

【题目】完形填空
“The Youth Exchange and Study (YES) program was definitely a life changing experience,” says Alaa. “I had lots of 1 and expectations when I left Jordan and headed to Chicago to become a YES program particpant."
During it, Alaa had the chance to be a part of two wonderful host families. “I 2a lot by living with my host families,” says Alaa “The first one was a single older person that 3me to most of American cultures. My second family was kind enough to have me stay at their house and 4 me like one of their own kids. I am 5 both host families forever.”
6Alaa learned a lot from her host families, she realized that 7 a new culture and new family comes with its own growing pains.
“There was a huge 8 between me and my first host mom,” says Alaa. “She worked all the time,9 I was expecting her to interact with more peole. But that was too 10She goes her own way”
“The education system we have in Jordan is quite different from here, so the 11 to the education system was hard too. I went to Schaumburg High School, where everything was so organized and the teachers were so nice. I started an Arabic program12the gifted students in the school,” states Alaa. With my assistance, they13to know the beauty of my language. By the end of the year, I received Christmas card from the students with their names and 14 in Arabic. To my 15in no time they 16 were able to talk to me in Arabic without difficulty.”
“My YES program was soon17” Alaa said. “But it had a deep18on me.” Thanks to the YES program, Alaa had conquered fears.19 new skills, and finally changed the course of her life forever. “I don't let anything get in the20of achieving my dreams.” says Alaa.
(1)A.worries B.guesses C.changes D.friends
(2)A.took up B.took over C.gained D.require
(3)A.promised B.ordered C.introduced D.announce
(4)A.raise B.educate C.cherish D.treat
(5)A.aware of B.careful with C.interested in D.grateful for
(6)A.When B.As C.Before D.Although
(7)A.appealing to B.adjusting to C.attending to D.contributing to
(8)A.difference B.coincidence C.effect D.similarity
(9)A.and B.but C.when D.where
(10)A.possible B.awkward C.hard D.dull
(11)A.connection B.understanding C.recognition D.adjustment
(12)A.through B.within C.among D.around
(13)A.went B.came C.grew D.increased
(14)A.wishes B.hobbies C.lessons D.life
(15)A.despair B.astonishment C.disappointment D.puzzle
(16)A.still B.even C.yet D.ever
(17)A.forgotten B.repeated C.conducted D.finished
(18)A.cooperation B.expression C.description D.influence
(19)A.admired B.acquired C.adopted D.exploited
(20)A.way B.channel C.path D.trip

【题目】 English Teacher Needed

We are one of the biggest English Teacher agency (代理处) in China, we refer lots of foreign teacher/employee to university or company daily. We provide this service to teacher for free.

What you need to do is log on our website www. languageteaching, com. cn and register, we will put your resume (简介) on Chinese website except contact details. There are thousand potential clients (委托方) who will view your information daily, once they Choose you we will contact with you. For any more details you also can send email to admin@languageteaching. com. cn

Part Time English Tutor wanted

We are looking for a part time English teacher, the teacher should come from U.S.A., Canada, UK, New Zealand or Australia. We would like to have 2 lessons a week, 2 hours each lesson. Please send me your Resume with a photo if you are interested, email: admin@languageteaching.com.cn

Private English Tutor Wanted

Senior Chinese manager is looking for a one-to-one English tutor (家庭教师) for several hours per week. He would like to learn British pronunciation, so UK nationals will be preferred. Tutors should be fairly flexible (灵活的) to suit his busy schedule and be of professional appearance. Pay is to be discussed directly and will be very high for the right candidate. Teaching experience is not a must.

If interested, please send an email with your background information, pay expectations and a recent picture to dhanyatk @hotmail.com.

CALLING – Teacher/Librarian!

We are a small Kindergarten to Grade 6 international school in Beijing. We need a teacher/ librarian. The teacher we are looking for will: - be a Chinese and English speaking librarian.

Qualifications

Be self-starters, active team players,

Have a positive attitude and love to work with kids,

Provide an exciting and innovative library program with students.

If you meet the above qualifications, please send your CV and a current picture to principalinchina@yahoo.com

1The purpose of the advertisements is ________.

A. to start a business B. to help people find a suitable job

C. to provide the latest jobs D. to employ English teachers

2According to the first advertisement, we can learn that ________.

A. English Teacher agency charges teacher for this service

B. you may call to get more information about the job

C. you must go online to offer your basic information first

D. once you call the English Teacher agency, you will get a job

3In the third advertisement, the private English tutor should ________.

A. be an English language expert from UK

B. speak American English

C. have rich teaching experience

D. have the ability to deal with changing situations

4If you didn’t pass the interview for Teacher/Librarian, the probable reason should be that ________.

A. you can only speak English

B. you have a strong team spirit

C. you lack teaching experience

D. you like working with children

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