【题目】阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

John was traveling by ship to Europe when a terrible storm came. A great leak was filling the ship with water. No matter how hard the sailors and passengers worked at the pumps, the water was still rising. The ship was sinking fast. There seemed to be no hope. But the captain told them not to give up hope. He said that there was hope so long as the ship remained above water. He promised that if they didn’t give up hope, he would land them safely. The captain’s powerful will moved them all. In the end he did land them safely.

After they landed, John found the captain to show his appreciation. But to his surprise, the captain said to him that he was the boy of 30 years ago who bought a geography book in his bookstore. John suddenly thought of the boy. At that time the boy didn’t have enough money, but he had gone from shop to shop and believed he could get what he wanted. Finally, he made it. Now , it was the same willpower of him that saved the lives of all the passengers.

【写作内容】

在一次课外阅读中,你读上面的故事,决定写篇文章针对“毅力与成功”发表自己的看法。内容要点包括:

1.以约30个词概括故事的内容要点;

2.然后以约120个词就“毅力与成功”这个主题发表你的看法,内容包括:

(1)叙述你或你的同学凭借毅力取得成功的事例;

(2)你认为取得成功,主要是靠毅力还是智力?

【写作要求】

1.你可以使用实例或者其他论证方法支持你的观点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但是不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

【题目】阅读理解。

Specialists say it is not easy to get used to life in a new culture.“Culture shock”is the term these specialists use when talking about the feelings that people have in a new environment.There are three stages of culture shock, say the specialists.In the first stage, the newcomers like their new environment.Then, when the fresh experience dies, they begin to hate the city, the country, the people, and everything else.In the last stage, the newcomers begin to adjust to their surrounding and, as a result, enjoy their life more.

There are some obvious factors(因素)in culture shock.The weather may be unpleasant.The customs may be different.The public service systems-the telephones, post office, or transportation-may be difficult to work out.The simplest things seem to be big problems.The language may be difficult.

Who feels culture shock? Everyone does in this way or that.But culture shock surprises most people.Very often the people having the worst culture shock are those who never had any difficulties in their community.Coming to a new country, these people find they do not have the same established positions.They find themselves without any identify(身份).They have to build a new self-image.

Culture shock gives rise to a feeling of disorientation(迷失方向).This feeling may be homesickness.When homesick, people feel like staying inside all the time.They want to protect themselves from the strange environment, and create an escape inside their room for a sense of security(安全).This escape does solve the problem of culture shock for the short time, but it does nothing to make the person familiar with the culture.Getting to know the new environment and gaining experience-these are the long-term solutions to the problem of culture shock.

【1】When people move to a new country, they _________.

A.will never be familiar with culture of the country

B.have well prepared for the new surroundings

C.will get used to the culture of the country quickly

D.will get used to their new surroundings with difficulty

【2】According to the passage, the more successful you are at home, ________.

A.the fewer difficulties you may have abroad

B.the more difficulties you may have abroad

C.the more money you will earn abroad

D.the less homesick you may feel abroad

【3】According to the passage, factors that give rise to culture shock include all of the following except __________.

A.language communication

B.weather conditions and customs

C.public service systems

D.homesickness

【4】The writer tells us that the best way to overcome culture shock is to _______.

A.get familiar with new culture

B.develop a strange sense of self-protection

C.protect ourselves from unfamiliar environment

D.return to our own country

【题目】阅读理解。

Festival activities programme

TIME AND PLACE

October 24~30

Oct.24~30:9:00 a.m.~4:00p.m

Oct.25~29:12:00 p.m~9:00 p.m.

at Kerry Centre Hotel

Classroom area

1) English Taster Lesson

2) Food health-keeping method presentation Computer area

3) E-Photography and TechnoMusic

4) Education Software Demonstration

Internet Training area

SINA and Capital On- Line will provide Internet training for the public.The focus(焦点) will be on browsing the Internet; how to find useful information on the web and how to design an elementary Web page

Foyer activity area

5) The students from Beijing TV University for the Aged will provide a calligraphy (hard writing demonstration)

6) Children activities Lectures

21st Century, the educational weekly of China Daily, will invite experts from English- speaking countries to hold lectures from 18:30 to 20:30 on October 27 to 29 and in the daytime on October 30.

【1】A 70 -year- old teacher wants to see how to use writing brush well.he should go to ________.

A.Foyer Activity area B.Computer area

C.Internet Training area D.Classroom area

【2】A person who is interested in Internet can go to ____________.

A.Computer area at 9 .m.Oct.30

B.Internet Training area at 11 a.m.Oct.24

C.Classroom area at 8:00 p.M.Oct.26

D.Lectures at 9:00 p.m.Oct.29

【3】The students of English Department have a chance to learn English at __________.

A.9:00~9:45 a .m.Oct.27

B.15:00~15:45 Oct.30

C.17:15~18:00 Oct.28

D.12:00~12:45 Oct.25

【4】The word "browsing" in the passage probably means ____________.

A.reading here and there in book, etc

B.going here and there

C.staring everywhere

D.seeing everywhere

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