【题目】BEIJING,Feb.5,2013(Xinhua)-Chinese health authorities on Tuesday launched a campaign to fight against assisted reproductive technology (ART:辅助生育技术) abuse.Unauthorized ART use,surrogate motherhood and the illegal collection and supply of sperm and eggs,as well as the illegal sale and abuse of ovulation induction(诱导排卵) medicine,will be targeted.

The Ministry of Health and health department of the People's Liberation Army General Logistics Department jointly announced the campaign at a conference.Both departments also ordered all of their local branches to suspend permits for new organizations that wish to offer ART treatments.That is,new organizations will not appear recently.Official figures showed that at the end of 2012,China had 358 organizations authorized to conduct ART treatment.

The health ministry also delivered a brief statement of the country's current infertility rate(不孕率) and ART use.The infertility rate in China is now between 7 and 10 percent,the ministry said.Some 70 to 80 percent of women who are suffering from infertility can be pregnant after changing their lifestyles and receiving medical treatment.Around 20 percent of infertile couples have to resort to ART to have babies.In 2011,about 350,000 people received ART treatment and more than 60,000 infertile couples successfully had children with the help of ART,the ministry said.

1ART abuse DOSEN'T include________.

A.surrogate motherhood

B.unauthorized ART use

C.the regular usage of medicine

D.the illegal supply of sperm and eggs

【2】What does the underlined word “suspend” (paragraph 2) probably mean?

A.Support. B.Pause. C.Allow. D.Ban.

【3】From the last paragraph we can know________.

A.Nearly10 percent of couples could not have their own babies

B70 to 80 percent of women could not be pregnant now

C.Over 350,000 infertile couples had their babies with the help of ART

D.About one fifth of infertile couples have to turn to ART for help

【4】What's the best title of the passage?

A.China targets ART abuse

B.ART is used in China

C.ART is illegal in China

D.China increases ART using

【题目】Growing strawberries in pots

·The best way to start growing strawberries is to buy pot-grown strawberry plants m spring:5 plants are plenty for a hanging basket and 10 for the average 13 inch-sized pot.

·Plant them immediately in soil-based compost(混合肥料) and they will produce a modest crop in their first year.The second year should see a bumper(特大的)crop,followed by a slightly lower yield(产量)the third summer .Then start again with fresh stock

·Careful watering and feeding are essential If you are to harvest a good crop,you must never let the compost dry out, particularly when the fruit is forming and ripening;if you do.most of your crop will drop off血e bush almost immediately.

·Water well then leave the pots for up to 3 weeks,until they reach the point of drying out be careful not to overwater them during the winter months.

Pruning apple trees

·A one-year-old tree is known as a “maiden”.It has a single stem when purchased.Immediately after planting, cut it back by about half to leave 4 good buds at the base of the stem..This will force growth from the base or the plant during the summer.

·In the second year ,prune in winter by cutting all side branches back by about one-third, Make sure each cut is made cleanly just above an outward-facing bud.In the third and fourth years, new side branches will have emerged from the previous year’s growth.Cut back all these new side branches by a third, pruning to an outward-facing bud.

·By the fifth year the tree should have a well-balanced shape.From then on ,cut back all new branches by one-third in winter.Remove any diseased wood and broken branches, and ensure the centre is open to air circulation

1The two pieces of advice probably appear in_________

A.a scientific repot B.a gardening guide

C.a book review D.a fashion column

【2】A good crop of strawberries mainly depends on_________

A.the size of a pot

B.the season of harvesting

C.the number of plants in a pot

D.careful watering and feeding

【3】Cutting back all side branches by a third is to__________

A.remove the diseased and broken branches

B.keep the whole tree open to air circulation

C.force the apple tree to grow from the base in winter

D.help the apple tree to form a well-balanced shape

【4】The two pieces of advice suggest that planting is closely related to_______

A.season B.water C.compost D.cutting

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