题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词

删除:把多余的词用斜线﹨划掉。

修改:在错的词下面划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Frank,

I’m writing to tell you anything about my university(大学) life.It is three months since I come here.I have never left my parents for so long, but I miss them very much.At first it was difficult to me to do everything on my own, but now I am used to the life here.As for study, I major in (主修)the English because English is my favorite subject.I have made much good friends, one of whom is Jim, the more intelligent student in my class.He always has some good opinion and he is thought high of (高度评价)by others.

I am sorry but I must stop now.Please writing to me when you are free.

【答案】

1anything--something

2come--came

3but--so

4to--for

5去掉the

6much--many

7more--most

8opinion--opinions

9high--highly

10writing--write

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一封书信,是写信者向他的朋友描述了自己的大学生活。

1anythingsomething 考查代词。根据句意可知,此处指的是我告诉你一些关于我大学生活的事情。故把anything改成something。

2comecame 考查时态。根据since的用法可知,其后为一般过去时,故把come改成came。句意为:自我到这儿已经有三个月了。

3butso 考查连词。上一分句意为我从未离开父母这么久;后一分句意为我非常想念他们。两个分句之间存在因果关系,故把but改成so。

4tofor 考查介词。根据句意可知,此处意为对某人而言,故把to改成for。句意为:最初,对我来说独自做一切事很困难。

5去掉the 考查冠词。考查学科前不加冠词,故去掉the。句意为:至于学习,我主修英文。

6muchmany 考查形容词。本句考查修饰可数名词用many,所以把much改成many。句意为:我已经交了很多好朋友。

7moremost考查最高级。根据上下文可知,没有出现比较的对象,故为最高级。所以把more改成most,句意为:他是我们班最聪明的学生。

8opinionopinions 考查名词。名词opinion为可数名词,前面有some修饰时,用复数形式。故把opinion改成opinions。句意为:他总是有很多好的想法。

9highhighly 考查副词。考查high和highly的区别,high意为高的、高地,而highly意为高度地。根据句意,把high改成highly。句意为:其他人对他的评价很高。

10writingwrite 考查动词。本句考查祈使句以动词原形开头,故把writing改成write。句意为:当你有空时打电话给我。

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【题目】第二节:下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第15题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Become reliable.

B. Make some money.

C. Know about your mind.

D. Be good with discomfort.

E. Be ready for opportunities.

F. Learn to deal with uncertainty.

A Guide for Young People: What to Do with Your Life

You can’t figure out the future. Even young people who have a plan (be a doctor, lawyer, research scientist, singer) don’t really know what will happen. Life doesn’t go according to plans. So if you can’t figure out the future, what do you do? Don’t focus on the future. Focus on what you can do right now that will be good no matter what the future brings.

【1】 ______ The best things in life are often hard, and if you shy away from difficulty, you’ll miss out. You’ll live a life of safety. Learning is hard. Building something great is hard. Writing a book is hard. A marriage is hard. Running a marathon is hard. All are amazing. How do you get good at this? Do things now that are uncomfortable and hard, on purpose.

2______ Starting a business, for example, is an amazing thing to do. But if you’re afraid of the unknown future, you’ll avoid it. You can’t know how things will turn out, and so if you need to know how things will turn out, you’ll avoid great projects, businesses, opportunities. But if you can be OK with not knowing, you will be open to many more possibilities. If you’re good at what you are not sure of, you could do all kinds of things.

3______ Most people don’t realize that fear controls them. They don’t notice when they fail to fix their attention, or consider doing things they told themselves they wouldn’t do. It’s hard to change mental habits because you don’t always see what’s going on in your head. Learn about how your mind works, and you’ll be much better at all of this.

4______ I don’t think money is that important, but it is necessary in your life. Making money is hard. You have to make someone believe in you enough to hire you or buy your products/service, which means you have to figure out why you’re worthy of someone believing in you. You have to become worthy. And you have to learn to communicate that to people so they’ll want to buy or hire you. Whether you’re selling cookies door-to-door or trying to get a job as a cashier, you have to do this.

5______ If you do all of the above, or at least most of it, you’ll be amazing. You’ll be way, way ahead of pretty much every other person your age. And good fortune will come your way, if you have your eyes open: job opportunities, a chance to build something with someone, an idea for a start up that you can build yourself, a new thing to learn and turn into a business. Take risks that’s one of the advantages of being young. And if none come along, create your own.

【题目】Americans plan parties for many reasons. As in other cultures, many Americans attend parties for weddings and religious or national holidays. But some parties are especially American. For example, a group of neighbors may gather on their street to eat food, play music and visit with one another. This is called a block party. A woman might invite a group of women to a party called a baby shower for a friend who is about to give birth. Guests bring presents for the new baby.

Americans also attend tailgate parties. A tailgate is the back end of a truck or other vehicle that opens down. The tailgate parties are a big part of sports culture in the United States. Friends bring food and drink to a sports event. They eat together in the parking area of the sports stadium.

Birthday parties are also very popular. Many parents organize a party for their child around a theme. Birthday parties usually include gifts and a birthday cake with candles. In many parts of the United States, cupcakes have become a popular replacement for cakes.

Birthday parties can be low cost or very costly. Some parents take their children’s birthday parties very seriously, even when the child is too young to fully understand the celebration.

One group of parents started a website called Birthdays Without Pressure. They decided that some parents were under too much social pressure to plan costly parties for their children. The group sees this movement as an example of America’s culture of “too much stuff”. The group’s website gives suggestions on how to keep birthday celebrations simple, meaningful and fun without spending a lot of money. Their advice may be very helpful during this period of economic recession (萧条).

【1】What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Reasons for parties B. Birthdays without pressure

C. Different parties in the world D. American parties

2How many kinds of parties does the passage mention?

A. 5. B. 7. C. 6. D. 8.

3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Birthday parties are the most popular in America.

B. Some parties in America are the same as in other countries.

C. There’s a party for the mother before her new baby is born.

D. Block party is especially American

4The purpose of Birthdays Without Pressure is to advise people to _________.

A. relieve people’s pressure

B. make birthday parties meaningful and costly

C. have meaningful birthday parties with low cost

D. spread America’s culture

【题目】Self-motivation is a great way for doing things better in life. Exercising not only helps you to stay fit, but also freshens up your body from within. Despite being aware of the benefits of exercise, people fail to put it in their lives, because their motivation is very limited.

An optimistic attitude will not only help you to try continuously, but also make sure you fight all possible difficulties easily. On the other hand, a pessimistic attitude will show you only the bad in what you want to do, stopping your will to try at the very beginning.

To be determined about something takes a lot of courage. It’s very easy to give up and everyone can do it. To continuously keep at it, putting in the same efforts all the time, takes courage. Be determined to lose weight. Tell yourself you have to do it.

If your role model has been in your mind, then you are very likely to follow him or her. So why not follow the path by which they have got an envious figure?

Always feel good about where you work out. This way you will be regular with your workout schedule, gradually noticing the positive effects it has on you. This makes sure that you think your surroundings positively in your mind and that your probability of visiting it increases.

Every time you lose a decided number of pounds, congratulate yourself, relax your muscles or shop for relaxation.

If you have a fast-paced lifestyle, you won’t even realize when time flies by. By exercising regularly, you’re adding more years to your life. A long life is the best motivation, isn’t it?

Apart from all these things, you must set a goal and encourage all your energy towards achieving it. Last but not least, it’s very important that you enjoy what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.

Title: How to motivate yourself to 【1】_______

introduction

People can’t insist on exercising in their lives because they don’t have 2_______ motivation.

Tips

●When you have an optimistic attitude, you can try continuously and have no difficulty 3____ all possible difficulties.

●To lose weight, you should put in the same efforts all the time and 4_____ at it with courage.

●Choose a person who has got a perfect figure as your 5_____ and follow their path to exercise.

●Feeling good about where you work out has some 6_____ effects on you.

●Once you have 7_____ a certain number of pounds, you’d better congratulate yourself.

●For a long term, exercising regularly 8______ that you’re adding more years to your life.

9 ____ a goal is helpful for encouraging all your energy towards achieving it.

conclusion

Since exercise has so many 【10____, you’d better enjoy span>what you are doing, whether it’s working out at the gym, or practicing yoga at home.

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