3．假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改．增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧).并在——青夏教育精英家教网——

3．假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Encouragement，what is a kind of power，is very important．
Failing my English exam once got me casting down．My teacher encouraged me not to lose hearts．He said it was no big deal to fail a exam and what mattered was to figure out the reasons instead of feeling sorry for me．I looked into my English paper and realized that the reason why I failed was because I had two weeks'sick leave．So I made up for the lessons I have missed and my efforts was paid off in the following exams．
Encouragement is great benefit to me and I'll give it to those who are in need of it．

2．假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Mike来信说中国书法很难学．就此请你用英语给他写一封回信，主要内容包括：1．学习书法的意义；
2．练习书法的技巧；
3．给他鼓励和信心．
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．
参考词汇：
书法calligraphy
毛笔writing brush
Dear Mike，
I'm sorry to know that you have difficulty in learning Chinese calligraphy．In fact，you are not alone．Manypeople，including many of my classmates，feel it hard to write with a writing brush．（高分句型一）
However，it is very important to learn the artistic handwriting of Chinese characters．Learning Chinese calligraphyis very helpful in learning more about Chinese culture and history．（高分句型二）Besides，written Chinese is well-known for its beauty．
If you want to be a good user of the writing brush，first you have to be patient．And second，you have tokeep practicing．Last but not least，you should pay attention to the use of calligraphy models．Just be confidentand practice hard and you'll be an expert in Chinese calligraphy．（高分句型三）
Best wishes．
Yours，
Li Hua．

1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Honesty is very important in our society．But as some people became more and more greedy，you may tell lies to get which you want．This is not good．If you lie once，you will lie twice and then three time．Then you will become a person only told lies．No one will trust you．How terrible!Although being honest may make you lose some things，but you can earn others'trust．Beside，if you always tell lies to others，they will do same to you．Many people know the important of trust．Trust can make things total different．Just be a honest person for yourself and others．

20．Asian children are becoming increasingly under-nourished or obese，a new report says．The United Nations Children's Fund （UNICEF） and the World Health Organization （WHO） joint report was released on Monday．The two agencies call for better regulation of junk food and a limit on sugary drinks for children．They also call for action against malnourishment，because a lack of food has prevented children who live in poverty growing normally and healthily-or rather，hurt their development．
Dorothy Foote is a UNICEF regional nutritional specialist．She said the lack of food affects children's height and development inside their bodies．But at the same time，the area is facing"skyrocketing"levels of overweight children．
The main reason for the food problems，the report says，is that there is more"junk"food available，food that does not provide nutrition．Another problem is drinks with high sugar or high trans-fat，but low nutritional value．Lack of physical activity is also part of the problem，the report says．
Foote said this is seen in nutrition across the area．She said people lack knowledge about what is needed and normal for healthy child development．
The economic growth in the area has brought"unhealthy products"to rural areas．Poor and middle-class families buy them and do not make"the right choices to use healthier foods instead．"Poor feeding practices，especially for children younger than two，mean ongoing high levels of undernourishment．
The report says governments need to regulate the marketing of junk food and sugary drinks to children．It also calls for better feeding practices for infants and young children，and treatment for severely malnourished children．And it says countries should work to reduce poverty and make sure that children stay in school．

32．The underlined word"malnourishment"in the first paragraph can be replaced byB．
A．bad education
B．poor nutrition
C．poor family
D．expensive food
33．The causes of Asian children's being hungry and overweight are the following exceptD．
A．more junk food available
B．drinks with high sugar or high trans-fat
C．lack of physical activity
D．bad food provided in the school dinning hall
34．Which group are influenced worst by poor feeding practices according to the text？B
A．Primary school students．
B．Children under two years old．
C．Children in rural areas．
D．Children in poor families．
35．What's the best title for the text？C
A．The reasons for children's being hungry
B．Why do children in Asia become overweight？
C．Asian children are facing hunger or obesity
D．How to stop children from being overweight．

19．High-tech machines have made life easier for millions around the world．However，some people still prefer low-tech ways of doing things．Here's an example of why this is happening．You can microwave a frozen hamburger in 60 seconds．However，it won't taste as good as one you cook on the stove．And if you're in that much of a hurry，you probably won't take time to toast the bun．High-tech cooking saves time，but it doesn't make for better-tasting meals．
Most people get their news from high-tech sources like television or the Internet．This has many advantages．For example，electronic news is more up to date than newspapers or magazines．It's also more exciting to see live and videotaped news events than photographs．However，newspapers and magazines have some important advantages．They give more background and details．They also let you read the parts that are important to you and skip the rest．
Other high-tech time savers have similar disadvantages．For example，most people use the phone or e-mail to stay in touch with friends and family members who live in other places．But when you use the Internet or the phone，you won't always think carefully about what you are saying，and sometimes you forget the important things you want to communicate．Similarly，when you word-process a homework assignment instead of handwriting it，you can check your spelling electronically and put in fancy headings．However，some students are so busy with the computer that they don't pay enough attention to the actual words they are writing．

29．What do we know about high-tech cooking？D
A．It can't make much food．
B．It is popular with every family．
C．It makes food slower than low-tech cooking．
D．It can't make food as delicious as low-tech cooking．
30．What is an advantage of the news in newspapers compared to that on the Internet？C
A．Quick updates．B．Live news events．C．Detailed information．D．Convenient news sources．
31．Which of the following proverbs can summarize the text？C
A．Easy come，easy go．
B．Better late than never．
C．Every coin has two sides．
D．I．earn to walk before you run．

18．Global warming is having a great effect on hundreds of species around the world．No one knows（61）exactly（exact） what will happen in the future （62）if/whenglobal warming continues．As the Earth becomes（63）warmer （warm），weather will become more unpredictable．Increased temperatures will cause the polar ice to melt，raising sea level and （64）resulting（result） in more floods．The sea level （65）has risen （rise） six to eight inches in the past 100 years．Hurricanes will be more（66）powerful（power） and animals （67）that/which require colder climates will be forced to move to other areas or will become（68）endangered（endanger）．
So far，efforts （69）to cut（cut） emissions of greenhouse gases have been made and there are many things we can do．For example，use less energy （70）by turning off lights，TVs，computers and other appliances when they are not used．

17．When young，I dreamed of becoming many things．I wished I was an astronaut going up into space，finding new planets and jumping around in a cool space suit．I imagined being a cowboy in the having gun fights and wearing stylish cowboy boots．I pretended to be a famous footballer，using my skills to score lots of goals．I love being able to play the role of somebody，even just for a short time，to try to realize what it might be like to walk in their shoes．
Looking back，I realize that imagination is a wonderful thing．I was able to create entire environments and scenarios （剧情梗概） in my head，using nothing more than my brain，and to be able to adapt things in my everyday surroundings to fit the specific story of the day．Growing up with brothers and sisters also helped， as it meant that even bigger stories could be created，combining our ideas and putting our thoughts into action．It also allowed for more varieties in the story，as sometimes I could be the hero while on other occasions，I would be the bad guy．
One of my all-time favorite memories as a kid was recreating the Indiana Jones character in my back garden．I played the role of Indiana Jones，with my younger sister as my assistant and my brother as the evil man．We used everything in our garden，from the path to the fence，as part of the storyline to create obstacle that needed to be overcome，and we would keep the story going for hours!
My personal favorite was Indiana Jones and the Stolen Easter Eggs，where my brother hid small chocolate eggs around and my sister and I had to find them by answering questions or solving a puzzle．It was difficulty but eventually we found all the eggs and shared them together．

24．What is mainly discussed in the first paragraph？D
A．The author's early careers．
B．The author's imagination of future．
C．The author's childhood adventure．
D．The author's childhood dreams．
25．Why did the author say"Growing up with brothers and sisters also helped"？B
A．They could defeat the bad guys in school．
B．They could act out the stories with more characters．
C．They could discuss the scenarios together．
D．They could share some joys and sorrows．
26．When playing the Indiana and the Stolen Easter EggsD．
A．the author hid chocolate eggs around the garden
B．the author's sister answered questions or solved a puzzle alone
C．the author's brother took up the job of finding the chocolate eggs
D．the author，his brother and his sister would share the chocolate eggs after finding eggs
27．According to the passage，the author in childhood can be described asC．
A．aggressive and brave
B．naughty and realistic
C．imaginative and energetic
D．creative and hard-working．

16．Tchaikovsky，a famous Russian composer of the late-Romantic period，was born on 7 May 1840 in the mountains of western Russia．He was the first Russian composer whose music made a lasting impression internationally．Tchaikovsky's training set him on a path to combine what he had learned with the native musical practices to which he had been exposed from childhood．He first helped write a song in 1844，at an age when most children are still in kindergarten．At home，his mother sang folk songs，which helped develop his interest in music．Mozart was Tchaikovsky's favourite composer and he influenced Tchaikovsky's life and work．For 11 years，beginning in 1866，Tchaikovsky taught at the Moscow School of Music．During his time there，he wrote music for the piano，along with ballets，operas and symphonies．He was famous for writing the music for the ballet Swan Lake in 1876．Because of his musical talent，Tchaikovsky toured many countries as a conductor，including a voyage to the USA in 1891．He continued to write for the ballet until his death in Saint Petersburg in 1893．
[写作内容]
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题．
[评分标准]内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．
Tchaikovsky's talent in music is just the first step to success．His mother，idol，hard work also play an important part in the process of his success．He is even committed to music until death．
After reading through Tchaikovsky's life story，we can learn upwards of two lessons as follows．First，one should set a big goal and spare no effort in achievingit．Tchaikovsky's life-long goal was to catch up with his idol Mozart，who influenced his life and work．Second，one should commit one's whole being to work．Tchaikovsky wrote music for ten years and finally created his masterpiece，Swan Lake．
When it comes to commitment to work，I shall count it as a personal favour．I was once poor in math，but I swore to get it improved in my senior year，so I devoted myself to math in classroom，library and anywhere possible and made it eventually．（151 words）．

15．In spite of many invitations，he would always________ to join the get-togethers on account of his health condition．（　　）

14．Our government has tried various channels to raise and _________social security funds．（　　）

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