7．With fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industria——青夏教育精英家教网—

7．With fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of huge industrial complexes （联合体） of the recycling of waste．The word"rubbish"could lose its meaning because everything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful．Even the most dangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else．
The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactly what raw materials go into it and what go out．The aim is to find out how many of these raw materials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city．This plant would recycle not only metal such as steel，lead and copper，but also paper and rubber as well．
Another new project is being set up to discover the best way of sorting and separating the rubbish．When this project is complete，the rubbish will be processed like this：First，it will pass through sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags in which rubbish is usually packed； then it will pass through a powerful fan to separate the lightest elements from the heavy solids； after that founders and rollers will break up everything that can be broken．Finally，the rubbish will pass under magnets （磁铁），which will remove the bits of iron and steel； the rubber and plastic will then be sorted out in the final stage．
The first full-size giant recycling plants are perhaps fifteen years away．Indeed，with the growing cost of transporting rubbish to more distant dumps，some big cities will be forced to build their own recycling plants before long．
21．The underlined part"should be well on with"（para.1）most probably meansC．
A．complete
B．get ready to start
C．achieve a great deal in
D．put an end to
22．What is not mentioned as a part of the recycling process described in the third paragraph？B
A．Breaking up whatever is breakable．
B．Sharpening metal bars．
C．Separating light elements from the heavy ones．
D．Sorting out small pieces of metal．
23．The main purpose of the passage is toA．
A．show us a future way of recycling wastes
B．tell the importance of recycling plant
C．warn people the danger of some wastes
D．introduce a new recycling plant．

6．删除：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．
增加：该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在该符号下写出该加的词．
修改：该行错一个词；在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．（题在答题卡上）
This morning，I got up late than usual because I forgot to set my alarm clock in last
night．When I hurried to school without breakfast，I was already five minute late．My
teacher stopped myself at the door and blamed my being late．Tired but hungry，I didn't
accept his blame and said something rude to him．
Now I have realized the mistake that I make．As a student，get to school on time is what I must obey．There shouldn't be any excuse for being late．What's worse，I mustn't have been so rude to his blame．I know everything he is doing are just for my good．I promise I won't let same thing happen again．

5．Some students participate in school activities such as clubs and sports．Other students do not take part in such activities because they spend more time on their studies．
You are going to write an essay：Is it better to participate in school activities for middle school students？
Write no more than 150 words．

4．以下为李华写给校长的有关学校体育设施等的一些建议．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧，并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Dear Mr．President，
I am writing this letter to you to express my concern about the sports facilities in campus．I have notice that our university has very limited resources in term of opportunities to participate in sports．
It is known to all what sports are very important to young people．If they have access to quality sports facilities，young people are able to choose a healthier lifestyle，to boost self-esteem and confidence，and to build a negative outlook and sense of achievement．
I suggest build a new playground，where should be designed for students with different interests．They should have a different section for each activity and available to students all year round．I believe sports area will meet our sporting needs．
Thanks for reading．
Yours faithfully
Li Hua．

3．Jonny：Hey!I'm just practicing Tai Chi （太极）．Would you like to join me？
Peter：I know nothing about it．Is it difficult？
Jonny：It seems easy，but you need a lot of practice．You just follow me like this．
Peter：OK．Don't laugh（58）at me．I may look funny．
Jonny：Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches，naturally and（59）softly （soft）．Try to keep your body straight．Move slowly，then be sure to keep your balance and don't let your body shake．
Peter：I cannot control my body well．My legs become（60）painful （pain）．
Jonny：Keep（61）holding （hold） your position for a while．It helps develop your strength and flexibility．Raise your leg and let（62）it stay in the air for seconds．
Peter：I feel my legs shaking．I cannot do this any longer．
Jonny：Be patient!Tai Chi is called"shadow boxing"in English．It asks you to act like water：to be flexible as well（63）as strong．In real competition，a Tai Chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back．The（64）harder （hard） you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit．He controls you!
Peter：Unbelievable!Oh…，（65）if you don't mind，I'll stop and take a deep（66）breath．I wish I （67）had started （start） earlier．

2．Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways．（53）G．Second，your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test．
Third，note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest．
You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing
research for a report．（54）E Whenever or however you take notes，keep in mind that note-taking is
a selective process．（55）F
The following methods may work best for you．
Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it．
Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts．
Write your notes in your own words．
（56）A
Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written．
As you take notes，you may want to use your own shorthand （速记）．When you do，be sure that you
understand your symbols and that you use them all the time．（57）D

A．Use words，not complete sentences．
B．There are three practical note-taking methods．
C．You must write your notes on separate paper．
D．Otherwise，you may not be able to read your notes later．
E．You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes．
F．That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes．
G．First，the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it．

1．If you could be anybody in the world，who would it be？Your neighbour or a super star？A few people have experienced what it might be like to step into the skin of another person，thanks to an unusual virtual reality device．Rikke Wahl，an actress，model and artist，was one of the participants in a body swapping experiment at the Be Another lab，a project developed by a group of artists based in Barcelona．She swapped with her partner，an actor，using a machine called The Machine to Be Another and temporarily became a man．"As I looked down，I saw my whole body as a man，dressed in my partner's pants，"she said．"That's the picture I remember best．"
The set-up is relatively simple．Both users wear a virtual reality headset with a camera on the top．The video from each camera is sent to the other person，so what you see is the exact view of your partner．If she moves her arm，you see it．If you move your arm，she sees it．
To get used to seeing another person's body without actually having control of it，participants start by raising their arms and legs very slowly，so that the other can follow along．Eventually，this kind of slow synchronised（同步的）movement becomes comfortable，and participants really start to feel as though they are living in another person's body．
Using such technology promises to alter people's behaviour afterwards-potentially for the better．Studies have shown that virtual reality can be effective in fighting racism-the bias（偏见）that humans have against those who don't look or sound like them．Researchers at the University of Barcelona gave people a questionnaire called the Implicit Association Test，which measures the strength of people's associations between，for instance，black people and adjectives such as good，bad，athletic or awkward．Then they asked them to control the body of a dark skinned digital character using virtual reality glasses，before taking the test again．This time，the participants'bias scores were lower．The idea is that once you've"put yourself in another's shoes"you're less likely to think ill of them，because your brain has internalised the feeling of being that person．
The creators of The Machine to Be Another hope to achieve a similar result．"At the end of body swapping，people feel like holding each other in their arms，"says Arthur Pointeau，a programmer with the project．"It's a really nice way to have this kind of experience．I would really，really recommend it to everyone．"

49．The word"swapping"（paragraph 1）is closest in meaning toB．
A．building
B．exchanging
C．controlling
D．transplanting
50．We can infer from the experiment at the Be Another lab thatA．
A．our feelings are related to our bodily experience
B．we can learn to take control of other people's bodies
C．participants will live more passionately after the experiment
D．The Machine to Be Another can help people change their sexes
51．In the Implicit Association Test，before the participants used virtual reality glasses to control a dark skinned digital character，D．
A．they fought strongly against racism
B．they scored lower on the test for racism
C．they changed their behaviour dramatically
D．they were more biased against those unlike them
52．It can be concluded from the passage thatC．
A．technology helps people realize their dreams
B．our biases could be eliminated through experiments
C．virtual reality helps promote understanding among people
D．our points of view about others need changing constantly．

20．假如你是李华，你的英国网友Rose发e-mail向你询问如何能很好地与她们班新到的两名中国学生相处．请你根据下列提示给Rose回一封e-mail．
建议多邀请他们参加一些聚会或者活动，这样不仅有利于提高他们的英语水平、帮助他们排遣孤独，而且有利于你们了解中国文化、学习汉语知识．这样你们就能够很好地相处．
注意：1．词数：100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数．
Dear Rose，

Yours，
Li Hua．

19．增加：把缺词处加一个漏符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Yang Li，a five-year-old girl living next door to me，very clever．Because she is not old enough to go to the school，she often asks me to teach herself to read，write and draw．She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot．One evening last month I was doing my English homework while she came to my house．She asked me how I learned English．"You would find English a bridge to so much knowledge，"I said．She then wanted to learn English，either．She had learned many English words so far but her parents are very grateful to me．

18．Today is a perfect day that can leave you with good memories you may someday share with your friends．Here's how：
（36）B You can see or do something a million times，but you can only see or do it for the first time once．As a result，first time experiences usually leave a deep mark in our minds for the rest of our lives．So try to experience something different and you'll have more memories!
Work on something that's great to you．（37）G Life is short．Today is the day to take action．
Smile and notice what's right．Everything that happens in life is neither good nor bad．
（38）C And no matter how it turns out，it always ends up just the way it should．Either you succeed or you learn something．
Be true to yourself．The only shoes you can wear are your own．If you aren't being yourself，you aren't truly living．（39）E
Make a new friend．People are interesting creatures （生物），and no two people are exactly alike．（40）D Find out what makes them different．They'll likely open your eyes to wonderful ideas．And you never know，they just might change your life．
Be present．Be here now．Remember，right now is the only dear moment to you．Right now is life．Don't miss it．

A．Learn a new skill．
B．Try something new．
C．It just depends on your opinion．
D．So meet someone new today．
E．And in fact，you're only existing．
F．Pay close attention to what you're doing．
G．Make yourself busy with something meaningful．

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