8．The woman doctor will the famous singer next year．( )A．be marriedB．marry toC．marry withD．mar——青夏教育精英家教网——

8．The woman doctor will _____ the famous singer next year．（　　）

7．I have _____ the singer，but I don't _____ him very well．（　　）

	A．	known； know about		B．	known； know
	C．	known about； know		D．	known of； know about

6．Lucy came to No.2 High School in 2003，and it wasn't long _____ she became a good teacher．（　　）

5．The police are _____ the cause of the accident．（　　）

4．It is the only name _____ I can find for the book．（　　）

3．According to some researchers，you should not praise children for everything that they do．It does not help them build self-confidence．
Most parents and teachers agree that praise can help increase children's self-confidence-the more，the better．However，according to some researchers，only proper praise is good for children．If adults praise everything children do，it makes children look for praise all the time，not trying to do their best．"Teachers should not say things like'good job'or'nice work'whenever a child does anything．They should encourage them to continue to improve，"some researchers advise．
Another idea is that children with high self-confidence are happier，and do better at school．About this，Marshall Duke，a researcher in children，says，"High self-confidence brought in by too much praise does not make children happier，get more，or become able to do more．Finding a child's advantages （强项） and developing them can help build confidence more than too much praise can．"Praise also loses its effect （影响） if it is given equally to all students．
"It's important to tell children the truth about what they've done．Honest feedback （反馈） is far better than empty praise，"Duke adds．"People have got into the habit of not telling children when they're wrong．That makes it hard for them to deal with difficulties when they grow up．That's just how the world is．"

5．According to some researchers，if parents praise their children too much，their children willA．
A．always look for praise
B．increase self-confidence
C．become strong
D．do better in their studies
6．In order to help children build self-confidence，some researchers advise parents toD．
A．make them live more happily
B．let them do more difficult work
C．help them do better in school
D．encourage them to improve
7．Which of the following is TRUE，according to the passage？C
A．Praise makes children become successful．
B．Children don't know what they're really good at．
C．The same praise for all children has no meaning．
D．Duke thinks praise is more important than finding children's strengths．
8．What is the last paragraph about？C
A．It's important to have the habit of praising children．
B．Children should know their mistakes as soon as possible．
C．We should praise children honestly and tell them their mistakes．
D．What children with high self-confidence are like．

2．A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep．But now a study has found it really does help people nod off-if it is milked from a cow at night．
Researchers have discovered that"night milk"contains more melatonin（褪黑激素），which has been proved to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety．
The study，by researchers from Seoul，South Korea，involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night．
Those given night milk，which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin，were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime，according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food．
Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer．
While the effect of cows milk harvested at different times has not been tested on humans up to now，taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night．
Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content，which helps people to relax．
Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening．The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you will put on your body at night．

12．According to the text，the mice fed with daytime milkC．
A．started sleep more easily
B．were less active
C．were more anxious
D．woke up later
13．Which of the following is TRUE of melatonin according to the text？A
A．It's used in sleeping drugs
B．It exists in milk in great amount
C．It can make people more energetic
D．It's been tested on mice for ten years
14．What can be a suitable title for the text？D
A．Milk Drinking and Health
B．Fat，Sugar and Health
C．An Experiment on Mice
D．Night Milk and Sleep
15．How does the author support the theme of the text？B
A．By giving examples．
B．By providing research results．
C．By explaining statistical data．
D．By stating arguments．

1．Have you ever been ill？When you are ill，you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot，and there are pains疼痛 all over your body．You don't want to work，you stay in bed，feeling very sad．
What makes us ill？It is germs（细菌）．Germs are everywhere．They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes，but you can see them with a microscope 显微镜．They are very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing．
Germs are always found in dirty water．When we look at dirty water under the microscope，we shall see them in it．So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water．
Germs aren't found only in water．They are found in air and dust．If you cut your finger，if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut（割开处），some of the germs would go into your finger．Your finger would become big and red，and you will have much pain in it．Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body，and you would have pain everywhere．

51．Which of the following is TRUE？D
A．If things are very small，they are germs．
B．If things can't be seen，they must be germs．
C．Germs are only in dirty water．
D．Germs are everywhere around us．
52．What is a microscope显微镜 used for？A
A．Making very small things look much bigger．
B．Making very big things look much smaller．
C．Helping you read some newspapers．
D．Helping you if you can't see things clearly．
53．Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water？C
A．You haven't looked at it carefully．
B．Water can't be drunk in this way．
C．There must be lots of germs in it．
D．Water will make you ill．
54．Which of the following is NOT true？D
A．Germs can be found both in water and in the air．
B．Germs can go into your finger if it is cut．
C．If your temperature is not OK，there must be germs in your body．
D．If your finger isn't cut，there aren't any germs on it．
55．What's the main idea of the passage？A
A．Germs may make us ill．
B．Germs are in dirty water．
C．Don't drink dirty water．
D．Take care of your fingers．

20．短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：（1）每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
（2）只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
The teenage year from 13to 19were the most difficult time for me．They were also the best and worse years in my life．At the first，I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself．However，my parents didn't seem to think such．They always tell me what to do and how to do it．At one time，I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them．I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes．Now I am leaving home to college．At last，I will be on my own，but I still want to have my parents to turn whenever I need help．

19．Persuasion is the art of convincing someone to agree with you．According to the ancient Greeks，there are three basic tools of persuasion：ethos，pathos，and logos．
Ethos is a speakers way of convincing the audience that she is trustworthy，honest and reliable．One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field．After all，you're more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman．A speaker can also create ethos by convincing the audience that she is a good person．If an audience cannot trust you，you will not be able to persuade them．
Pathos is a speaker's way of connecting with an audience's emotions．For example，a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the country from a terrible war．These words are intended to fill the audience with fear，thus making them support him．Similarly，an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats，to make the viewers feel pity．If the audience feels bad for the animals，they will be more likely to donate money．
Logos is the use of facts，statistics，or other evidence to support your argument．An audience will be more likely to believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims．Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying"believe me"．
Although ethos，pathos，and logos all have their strengths，they are often most effective when used together．Indeed，most speakers use a combination of ethos，pathos，and logos to persuade their audiences．So，the next time you listen to a speech，watch a commercial，or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money，be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion．

32．Why does the author say persuasion is an art？B
A．They both entertain the audience．
B．They both require great skill to achieve．
C．They both demand full attention from the audience．
D．They were both common topics of ancient Greek writers．
33．How is a speaker able to show her ethos to the audience？D
A．By expressing her sympathy with the audience．
B．By telling the audience about her personal preference．
C．By using beautiful language to make her statements attractive．
D．By showing her knowledge and experience relating to the topic．
34．What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion？B
A．Ethos is the most important aspect of persuasion．
B．Each aspect has a different effect on the audience．
C．Honesty is the key to making your arguments believable．
D．Political leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience．
35．An advertisement for washing powder which claims that M scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all bacteria"is mainly usingC．
A．ethos B．pathos C．logos D．a combination of all three．

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