5.阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.
"We live in Beijing where 175days of the year are smogs,and I fear that my daughter will ask me one day'What is blue sky?'As a mother and journalist,I needed to ask where smog comes from and what we can do."
Chai Jing,a former CCTV journalist said on the release of her documentary Under the Dome(穹顶之下).When her unborn daughter was diagnosed as having tumor(肿瘤),possibly as a result of the air pollution,Chai left CCTV and decided to make the video using her own money.The documentary,released for free online viewing on March 1,2015,was watched more than 150million times by March 3.
In the documentary,Chai talked to scientists and researchers and concluded that the burning of coal and oil is mainly to blame for the country's severe smog.She also explored the consequences of the air pollution and ways to solve it.
The 100-minute video,which has been widely spread online,has won both praise and criticism.Some say it has helped raise the awareness of ordinary Chinese and mobilized them to live simply to help reduce the air pollution while others argue over the correctness of the results given by Chai after a series of experiments.

写作内容
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容.
2.以约120个词就"雾霾"谈谈你的看法,内容包括:
(1)你对柴静的行为有何评价;
(2)雾霾给你的生活或学习带来的影响;
(3)你认为普通公民怎样做才能有助于减轻雾霾.
写作要求
1.在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
评分标准
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.
ChaiJing,a Chinese journalist,recently released her self-funded documentary,inwhich she explored the causes and effects of smog in China and suggested some solutions.The documentary spread quickly online,arousing both applause and criticism.
Iadmire Chai greatly for she made the video independently by selecting thetopic,doing the research and organizing the reports at her own expense.Neverwill we know how much effort and risks it took her to produce such an appealingdocumentary.
Sadly,I am also one of the victims of smog when it comes to the consequences broughtby smog.Last semester I suffered from a nose problem which made it difficultfor me to breathe especially after exercise.Having seen the doctor quite a fewtimes,I became aware that the smoggy weather was held responsible for mymisery.
Severeas smog is,there are a number of things that can be done to reduce it andevery one of us ordinary citizens can help address the problem.Forone thing,we can decrease energy use by turning off the electrical appliancesin our houses if possible.For another,knowing that the emissions from carscontribute greatly to smog,we should choose walking,cycling,car pooling orpublic transportation instead of driving unnecessarily..
4.Time to give thanks
When it comes to Thanksgiving,turkey may be the first thing that comes to mind.It's the right picture,but it's not complete.
Celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November every year,Thanksgiving Day is a time for thanksgiving and feasts.It's about expressing your gratitude to the important people and all the good things in your life.
Americans celebrate Thanksgiving with much warmth and keep many traditional customs.Here we introduce two of the rules Americans typically follow on this day.
1.Time for prayers and paying back
Thanksgiving Day has been associated with prayers in church and in homes for centuries.Attending church prayer services in the morning is the first step of many celebrators on Thanksgiving Day.The churches provide worship (礼拜) services and organize special events for the occasion.
Before Thanksgiving meals,some families gather together and read prayers to thank God for his kindness and the gifts he has bestowed upon (给予) them in the form of friends and family.
Some people also do voluntary community work on this day,as a way of paying back.
2.Family reunions and showing gratitude
Like China's Spring Festival,preparing a big meal and bringing the family together at home is a long-standing tradition of Thanksgiving.Distances don't really matter as relatives return home to be with their family,no matter how far away.
写作内容
(1)以约30个词概括上文的主要内容.
(2)以约120个词谈谈你对是时候感恩了的想法,内容包括:
(1)你认为我们中国人有没有必要过"感恩节"?为什么?
(2)以你自己的经历或者身边的人为例,阐述重视感恩的必要性;
(3)总结你的观点.
写作要求
(1)作文中可以使用实例来支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容论述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(2)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
评分标准
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯.
This passageis mainly about the customs of a western traditional festival,ThanksgivingDay,which mainly includes the two rules that Americans usually abide by duringthe festival.
Afterreading the passage,I had a better understanding of Thanksgiving Day.In myopinion,since the festival has a lovely and healthy theme,why not do as theAmericans do?Don't you think giving thanks to things and people around us isvery necessary?We can't deny it is a good chance to spread kindness andconsideration.
Take myselffor example.Because I am busy in studying on weekdays,I have little time tolook after my parents,which makes me guilty.In order to reward them and makethem relaxed on the weekend,I get up early in the morning and preparebreakfast for them willingly,which makes them delighted.
So it isvital for us to have a grateful heart and show our thanks to anything good andany person that is nice..
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