Earlier this month, blogger Lisa Henderson announced that she and her husband John had decided not to have Christmas. The family, who lives in Utah, will still put up decorations, but presents from Santa are a no-go this year.

“John and I feel like we are fighting a very hard uphill battle with our kids when it comes to their rights,” Henderson wrote on her blog. “It is one of the biggest struggles as a parent these days in middle class America. Our kids have been acting so ungrateful lately. ... John said, “We shouldn’t just celebrate Christmas. And, so that’s what we did.”

Instead, the Hendersons are putting the money they would have spent on gifts toward service projects in order to teach their three sons the “pleasure of giving.” The children will still receive gifts from grandparents and other family members, but this year, she said, their letters to Santa will be asking him to find someone who needs presents more than they do.

In an interview with ABC News, 11-year-old Caleb Henderson admitted that he and his brothers had been behaving badly. “We would hit each other. We were fighting and crying,” he admitted, and Lisa said that when she broke the news to her sons, they cried pretty hard.

But so far, Henderson told Fox News last week, the family is having a sudden turning this into a different kind of gift. They have already held a clothing drive and sent boxes of clothes and candy to a village in the Philippines that was hit hard last year by Typhoon Haiyan.

“The children were excited and kept wanting to give more and more,” she reported on her blog.

Many readers responded positively to Henderson’s post. Some sharing their own stories of limiting Christmas in order to teach their children to be charitable(仁慈的) or grateful. “As parents you’re giving your kids something so much more special than a bunch of gifts on Christmas,” one wrote.

But Henderson received negative follow-ups as well on her blog. Responding to critics, she updated her blog with a statement that reads, in part:

I just wanted to explain a couple of things. First, my kids are in no way hurt for things.... They have reacted by making gifts for each other and packing them into each other’s stockings stealthily(偷偷地). They are learning exactly what we wanted them to learn, because they are not moving around feeling sorry for themselves. They are thinking of others.

The second thing I wanted to explain is why I wrote this post. Some people seem to think I wrote this for attention. Ummm, the attention you get from posts like this is not good and actually extremely difficult to deal with.... The reason I wrote this post is I want to empower parents to feel like it’s okay to take a stand. ... I wanted to share what we are doing, so any parents that feel they are struggling with the same issues in their home can see what others are doing and get ideas for their family. My intention is to help support other parents and to raise amazing kids.

1.The Hendersons decided not to spend Christmas because_______.

A. they wanted to make their kids understand the pleasure of giving

B. their kids could receive presents from their other family members

C. the struggling couple tried to save some money to buy kids gifts

D. the whole family would go to the disaster areas in the Philippines

2.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by_______.

A. when Lisa told the kids they didn’t spend Christmas, they felt extremely sad

B.all the kids let out an excited cry when Santa sent them Christmas presents

C. the moment Lisa said the Philippines was hit by typhoon, they burst into tears

D. when their grandparents didn’t send them gifts, the kids couldn’t help crying .

3.From the last two paragraphs we can conclude that_______.

A. the writer wants to share his experiences of raising amazing kids

B. educating kids needs regular communication and great patience

C. the writer strongly called on people to care for the unfortunate

D. parents should praise children for their kindness to other people

4.Which of the following can be the best title?

A. Why These Parents Decided Not To Celebrate Christmas.

B. How Americans usually Spend A Traditional Christmas.

C. A Hard Battle between Kids And Parents At Christmas.

D. What American People Do To Have A Nice Christmas.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上上该选项标号涂黑。选项中有两项是多余选项。

Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment,the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty per cent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:

Schedule yearly exams. 1. Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.

Protect against UV rays(紫外线).Long?term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is,it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. 2. Give your eyes a break. Two?thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products.

3. Experts recommend that people practise the 20/20/20 rule:every 20 minutes,take a 20?second break and look at something 20 feet away.

4. As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins(维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.

Practise safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜).Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses,many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 5. Otherwise,you may have problems such as red eyes,pain in the eyes,or a more serious condition.

A.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness

B. Eye care should begin early in life.

C.Eat your greens.

D.They can properly protect your eyes.

E.Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.

F.Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.

G.Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top _________ but on their way back conditions were very _________ .

Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon _________ alone, he would probably get back _________ . But Simon decided to risk his _________ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).

As they went down, the weather got worse. Then another troubled _________ .They couldn’t see or hear each other and, by mistake, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was impossible for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s _________ was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. _________ , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to _________. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe _________ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he _________ to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers _________ .

Simon had returned to the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be _________ , but he didn’t want to leave _________ . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t _________ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.

1.A. hurriedly B. carefully C. early D. successfully

2.A. normal B. similar C. special D. difficult

3.A. climbed B. worked C. rested D. continued

4.A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully

5.A. fortune B. time C. health D. life

6.A. occurred to B. happened C. took place D. broke out

7.A. height B. weight C. strength D. equipment

8.A. Finally B. Patiently C. Surely D. Quickly

9.A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision D. hold on

10.A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed

11.A. planned B. managed C. waited D. hoped

12.A. around B. above away C. away D. along

13.A. hurt B. dead C. weak D. late

14.A. secretly B. immediately C. tiredly D. anxiously

15.A. find B. accept C. make D. believe

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