In the 1950s.the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in China's mainland．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．In the 1950s，the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in China's mainland．

分析在20世界50年代，中国政府在中国大陆推行了简化的汉字．

解答答案是simplified．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；simplify vt．简化；题干中simplify与character之间是被动关系，simplified Chinese characters 被简化的汉字；故用过去分词做定语，答案是simplified．

点评首字母填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，并联系首字母，同时注意所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

11．The hotel offers a friendly atmosphere where every customer feels at home．

8．It′s that time of year again-the annual 1/2Marathon in Nashville，Tennessee．This year，I had the opportunity to ride in the pace truck．This is the truck that stays in front of the fastest racer，keeping track of the average time．
"All right people，let′s go，let′s go!"People on the streets started cheering for the runners that were following us a few yards behind．I looked out the back of the truck，watching the progress of the race．About 20 racers were still sticking together in one group．I knew that would change once we got further in the race．
Riding in the pace truck was a great experience．In addition to getting to see the race from a unique perspective （视角），I also had the opportunity to speak with some of the coaches of the racers．"The course is quite difficult because it has a lot of hills，"said Andrey Brarnoe，who was the manager for two of the men and one woman in the race．"So they started running slow and are picking up in the second half．"
After about 18miles，the race started getting tense．The group of racers that had stayed together for the whole race began to split up （拉开）．It wouldn′t be long until a winner appeared．
That prediction came true a few miles later，when Simon Wangai pulled ahead of the rest racers．Wangai remained the position for the rest of the race，winning first place．
After the race，I spoke with Wangai，asking him what he thought as he ran ahead of the pack．"I decided to pull ahead of the pack because I wanted to win，"he said．
I also had the opportunity to speak with Olena Shurkhno，the winner of the women′s race．"The first goal at my bottom heart was showing a good result．"said she，by adding"When runing a marathon，you′re not expecting a fast time．I changed my strategy，and I decided to run to win．"

24．It can be inferred that the author isA．
A．a reporter to cover the Marathon
B．a racer taking part in the Marathon
C．the driver of the pace truck
D．an organizer of the Marathon
25．Simon Wangai won first place in the MarathonC．
A．with the help of his manager
B．as a dark horse
C．as people had expected
D．a few miles ahead of other racers
26．At the beginning of the marathon，which was Olena Shurkhno concerned about most？C
A．Keeping running in the lead
B．Helping other racers go further
C．A satisfying result of the race
D．The fastest time in the race
27．Which of the following statement is not TRUE according to the text？B
A．The pace truck was used to keep track of the progress of the race．
B．About 20 racers took part in this year′s race．
C.1/2 Marathon is an annual event of about 20 miles．
D．Running slow in the first half and speeding up in the second is the strategy used in the race．

15．In Hollywood，as in war，truth is often the first casualty．Stories told on screen demand heroes，devils and a clear plot line．Real life，on the other hand，tends to get messy-the lines between good and bad often cross．Two years ago，director Oliver Stone was severely criticized in the press for playing fast and loose with certain facts in JFK．Jim Sheridan's In the Name of the Father has largely escaped such criticism in the U．S．，but only because Americans are unfamiliar with the story it is based on．In Britain，where people have lived with the case of the Guildford Four for 20 years，the film's reception has been considerably stormier．
The movie tells the tale of Gerry Conlon，who along with three other youths was falsely accused of killing five people in a 1974 I．R．A．bombing of two pubs in Guildford，England．The four-three men and a woman-served 14 years in prison before their convictions（定罪）were overturned．Seven friends and relatives of Conlon's （the Maguire Seven），including his father，also served many years on false charges of having made the bombs．
Though Sheridan never set out to make a documentary，he has been attacked for needlessly twisting the facts of the case．The film，for instance，shows the Maguire Seven on trial with the Guildford Four，though the cases were tried separately．In some of its most affecting scenes，it shows Conlon，played by Daniel Day-Lewis，sharing a jail cell with his father，though the two were often not even in the same prison．A grand and heroic part is carved for actress Emma Thompson，playing Conlon's lawyer，Gareth Peirce，but in reality Peirce was a minor figure and another lawyer，Alastair Logan，deserves most of the credit for freeing the Four．An important scene in which Peirce steals a crucial piece of evidence from a police file was fabricated for the film；it was a police investigation that uncovered the buried evidence of Conlon's innocence．
Sheridan insists that he was seeking an"emotional honesty"and that the real subject of his film was a son's changing relationship with his father．But if that was his intended subject，say some close to the case，the director should have used someone else's story．"The truth is that Gerry Conlon had very little time for his father，"says Sean Smyth，an uncle．"It's a good film，well acted and everything，"admits Conlon's aunt，Anne Maguire．"But I think if they'd put more of the true facts in，it would have been a much more powerful film．"

58．It can be inferred from the first paragraph that．C
A．films made in Hollywood are often the reflection of real life
B．Oliver Stone，a well-known director，deserved high praise for his work in JFK
C．the film In the Name of the Father is based on the case of Guildford Four
D．Unlike Americans，British people think highly of the film In the Name of the Father
59．According to the context，the underlined word"fabricated"（Para 3，） means"B"
A．remarked B．invented C．convinced D．inspired
60．Which of the following statements is the truth about the case Guildford Four？A
A．It was the police that finally proved Colon's innocence．
B．In all，seven people，including Conlon's father，were put into prison．
C．Colon and his father were tried together at the court．
D．Emma Thompson，Colon's lawyer，played a key role in freeing him．

5．In the past，going to a piano teacher was the most popular way to learn how to play the piano．You could get one-to-one teaching and have the opportunity to learn as much as the teacher knew．If you didn't have private lessons，you could still learn the piano，but you would have to teach yourself．This was easy for some，but very difficult for most．However，with technology developing today，there is at last another way that you can take piano lessons．You can take an online course．
An online course is much cheaper than a private lesson．If a private lesson costs 30-40 dollars per week，just think about how quickly that adds up．You can take a whole online course in piano for just a fraction（小部分） of the money that you would spend on weeks of private lessons．Also，private lessons are usually only one hour per week．So you would have to wait for your next lesson to continue your learning．However，online piano courses are quite different．
With an online piano course，you can work at your own pace．You can also take as many lessons per week as you want，or go back and listen to your last lesson if you have forgotten anything．Most adults who want to learn how to play the piano enjoy being able to go back and listen to the lessons again．
Of course if you need someone to sit beside you and offer you immediate feedback（反馈） as you are playing，you might not get that from an oline piano course．However，the lessons online can be viewed（观看） at any time，or as often as you'd like，which means that you can get your own type of feedback from an online piano course．

63．This passage mainly tells usD．
A．the disadvantages of the traditional ways of learning to play the piano
B．the differences between traditional piano courses and online courses
C．why people prefer online piano courses to traditional piano courses
D．the advantages of learning to play the piano through an online course
64．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 want to tell us？B
A．That private piano lessons shouldn't be that expensive．
B．That taking private piano lessons really costs a lot．
C．That not everyone can afford to take piano lessons．
D．That the price for private piano lessons has increased greatly．
65．How did the writer make his points clear？D
A．By giving detailed data．
B．By giving many examples
C．By writing about his own experiences．
D．By comparing with the old ways．

12．Last October，while tending her garden in Mora，Sweden，Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small（61）carrots（carrot）and was about to throw them away．But something made her look closer，and she noticed a（62）shiny/shining（shine）object．Yes，there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring．
Pahlsson screamed（63）soloudly that her daughter came running from the house．"she thought I had hurt （64）myself（I），"says Pahlsson
Sixteen years（65）earlier（early），Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring（66）to cook （cook）a meal．When she wanted to put the ring back on later，it was gone．She suspected that one of her three daughters-then ten．eight，and six-had picked it up，but the girls said they hadn't．Pahlsson and her husband （67）searched（search）the kitchen，checking every corner，but turned up nothing．"I gave up hope of finding my ring again，"she says．She never replaced it．
Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got （68）swept（sweep）into a pile of kitc hen rubbish and was spread over the garden，（69）whereit remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted（生长）through it．For Pahlsson its return was（70）awonder．

12．校刊"英语园地"为配合学校创建"绿色学校"的工作，开展了"创建绿色学校英语征文活动"，请根据下列提示用英文写一篇征文稿，内容要求如下：
1．浪费水、电
2．乱扔可回收的饮料瓶、旧书本等
3．…
个人看法和建议
1．对学生进行环保教育
2．从关灯、回收废物等小事做起
3．…
注意：1．词数：80～120词左右．
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
3．文章的第一段已给出，但不计入总词数．
The Green School Project has become part of the environmental education in our school．However，there are still a lot of problems in the school．Very often you come across an empty classroom with the lights still on．It's not difficult to find evidence of wasting water，a very serious problem．（高分句型一）Additionally，students do not recycle enough，throwing away the soft drink bottles，used exercise papers and books．Worse still，many students still use the non-environmental friendly lunch boxes，causing the"white pollution"．（高分句型二）
These things show that many students lack the sense of environmental awareness．It's important to educate students to be more environmentally friendly．At the same time，students can do small things，such as collecting used items for recycling，turning off the lights，saving water．Always remember that it's everyone's responsibility to protect the environment．（高分句型三）．

13．Quick tips for better time managementAre you a good time manager？If your answer is"no"，here are some tips on how to be a better time manager：
1．Create a daily plan．Plan your day before it starts．The plan gives you a good description of how the day will go on．That way，you will be ready to deal with most of the things you meet．（36）G
2．Focus．Are you multi-tasking so much that you're just not getting anything done？（37）F Only focus on what you're doing．You'll be more efficient（效率高的） that way．
3．Stay away from your time wasters．What takes your time away from your work？QQ？Email checking？（38）COne thing you can do is make it hard to check them-remove them from your browser（浏览器） quick links．
4．（39）ADon't take on more than you can deal with．For the distractions（分心的事物） that come in when you're doing other things，give a firm no．Or do it later．
5．Decide to be early．When you prepare to be on time，you'll either be on time or late．（40）DHowever，if you decide to be early，you'll most likely to be on time．For appointments，try to be early．For your deadlines，meet them earlier than required．

A．Learn to say"No"．
B．Cut off when you need to．
C．Stop checking them so often．
D．Most of the time you'll be late．
E．Great ways to know your time spent．
F．If so，focus on just one key task at one time．
G．Your job for the day is to follow the plan as best as possible．

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