题目内容

10．The American travel website company TripAdvisor publishes a list of the world's best beaches every year．Today，we are going to explore some of this year's top 10beaches in the world．
（1）Baia do Sancho，Brazil
It is named as this year's best beach in the world．Its water is calm and clear．Its sand is fine and soft．But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy．It is on Fernando de Noronha，a volcanic island more than 300kilometers off Brazil's coast．Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there．And no more than 420 visitors can be on the island at one time．
（2）Grace Bay，Turks and Caicos
While Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to，Trip Advisor's second-ranked beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach．
This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand．Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming，snorkeling，or simply floating．Once on land，many visitors enjoy walking-barefoot-for several kilometers on the soft，warm sand．
（3）Eagle Beach，Aruba
To get to the third-best beach，we head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba．Like Grace Bay，Eagle Beach has clear，calm waters and soft white sand．
It offers visitors a chance to try different water sports，including tubing and jet skiing．Eagle Beach may be best known，however，for its dramatic sunsets．On clear nights，the sky tums red，orange，and purple．
（4）Playa Paraiso，Cuba
The fourth-best beach is Playa Paraiso，an island off of Cuba's southern coast．It has a fun，laid-back restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink．There is little else on the beach．And that is exactly what visitors like about it．People come here for the sugar-like sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife．

21．Which of the following best describes Baia do Sancho？D
A．It receives many visitors daily．
B．It can only be visited by plane．
C．It is near the Brazil's coast．
D．It is hard to reach．
22．What may Grace Bay，Turks and Caicos attract tourists？A
A．Its clean and safe waters．
B．Its quiet bank for hiking．
C．Its dangerous position．
D．Its colourful sand．
23．What can visitors mainly find on Playa Paraiso，Cuba？B
A．Colourful waters．
B．A fun eating place．
C．Different water sports．
D．Nothing on the beach．

分析 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，国旅游网站公司每年都会公布世界上最好的海滩名单．今天，我们将探讨今年世界前十名的一些景点．本文以此展开，主要介绍了四个海滩的情况．

解答 21．D．细节理解题．根据But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy．可知，Baia do Sancho很难到达，ABC均不符合文章内容．故选D．
22．A．推理判断题．根据This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand．Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming，snorkeling，or simply floating．可以推测出，Grace Bay，Turks and Caicos吸引众多游客的原因是干净清澈的海水和纯净的白色沙滩．故选A．
23．B．细节理解题．根据It has a fun，laid-back restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink．可知，Playa Paraiso，Cuba那里有一个有趣的，悠闲的餐厅，为那些想要吃喝玩乐的人．故选B．

点评 本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，题目涉及多道主旨大意题，细节理解题，推理判断题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．

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2．More people are dying from hepatitis（肝炎）than AIDS and tuberculosis，warns World Health Organization．The World Health Organization（WHO）has urged for action to wipe out hepatitis as ongoing illness worsens．
In its first global report on the infection，it said the number of people dying from treatable forms of the disease，often caused by alcohol and drug abuse，is rising．Viral hepatitis is believed to have killed 1.34million people in 2015，and amount similar to that of tuberculosis．
But while those are both falling，hepatitis deaths are on the rise-increasing by 22 percent since the turn of the century．
However，most of the 325 million people infected are completely unaware they have the virus and some lack life-saving medicines．As a result，millions of people are at risk of a slow progression to chronic liver disease，cancer and even death，the WHO warned，Margaret Chan，director general of the WHO，said："Viral hepatitis is now a major public health challenge that requires an urgent response．"
The two most common forms，which are responsible for 96per cent of deaths from the disease，are hepatitis B（HBV）and hepatitis C （HCV）
HBV can be passed on through unprotected sex and bodily fluids（液体）．It requires life-long treatment with a drug commonly used to battle HIV．New infections of this type of the disease are falling，thanks to a vaccine given to 84per cent of newborns across the world．However，just nine per cent of sufferers know they are infected，meaning many go under the radar and miss out on treatment
HCV，usually spread through blood-to-blood contact with an infected person，can be cured relatively swiftly，but many patients across the world are unable to afford the medication．Around 1.75million people were newly infected with HCV in 2015，bringing the global total to 71 million，figures suggests．But four fifths of those infected with this type of the disease are unaware they are suffering，the WHO warned Experts looking at the cases have identified unsafe healthcare procedure and injection drug use as the top causes．Gottfried Hirnschall，director of WHO's Department of HIV and the Global Hepatitis Programme，said the WHO was working with governments，drugmakers and diagnostics companies to improve access．
He added：More countries are making hepatitis services available for people in need-a diagnostic test cost less than﹩1（78p）and the cure for hepatitis C can be below﹩200 （￡156）．But the data clearly highlight the urgency with which we must address the remaining gaps in testing and treatment．
Charles Gore，president of the World Hepatitis Alliance，said："For the first time in the history of viral hepatitis，we have an understanding of the true impact of the disease．"

56．Who are likely to die from the treatable hepatitis？D
A．Those taking medicines
B．Those suffering from cancer
C．Those caring their illnesses
D．Those being heavy drinkers
57．What can we learn about hepatitis B？A
A．Patients need to take drugs for the rest of their lives
B．People will not get the new infections due to a vaccine
C．Patients can be cured effectively at a costly price
D．People will get infected through blood accidentally
58．According to the statistics in 2015，which of the following statements is TRUE？D
A．Hepatitis C is responsible for 96 percent of deaths
B．Around 1.75 million people were newly infected with hepatitis
C．Most of those infected with HCV are aware they are suffering
D．Tuberculosis is believed to have killed more than 1 million people
59．The main purpose of writing the passage isC．
A．to call on the public to fight with hepatitis
B．to request the public to care about the hepatitis patients
C．to warn the public to learn of the danger of the disease
D．to persuade the public to take regular examinations yearly．
1．Pass Your Love On
Waiting for the airplane to take off，I was happy to get a seat by myself．Just then，an air hostess approached me and asked，"Would you mind （36）B your seat？A couple would like to sit together．"The only （37）B seat was next to a girl with her arms in casts （石膏绷带），a black-and-blue face，and a sad expression．"（38）A am I going to sit there，"I thought immediately．But a soft voice spoke，"She needs help．"Finally，I （39）A to move to that seat．
The girl was named Kathy．She （40）C in a car accident and now was on her way for（41）D．
When the snack and juice arrived，it did not take me long to （42）D that Kathy would not be able to （43）C herself．I considered （44）C to feed her but hesitated，as it seemed too （45）B to offer a service to a （46）A．But then I realized that Kathy's need was more（47）C than my discomfort．I offered to help her eat，and（48）A   she was uncomfortable to accept，she （49）C as I expected．We became closer and closer in a short period of time．By the end of the five-hour trip，my heart （50）D，and the（51）B was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself．
I was very glad I had reached （52）D my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her．Love （53）Bflows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us （54）D．When we stretch to serve （55）A，we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world．
36．A．losingB．changingC．takingD．giving
37．A．comfortableB．availableC．suitableD．favorable
38．A．No wayB．No problemC．NowhereD．No doubt
39．A．decidedB．wantedC．regrettedD．promised
40．A．wasB．would beC．had beenD．used to be
41．A．businessB．travelC．pleasureD．treatment
42．A．knowB．sayC．recognizeD．realize
43．A．eatB．chooseC．feedD．support
44．A．stoppingB．needingC．offeringD．trying
45．A．farB．impoliteC．closeD．fast
46．A．strangerB．neighborC．passengerD．girl
47．A．unusualB．directC．importantD．shameful
48．A．althoughB．whenC．sinceD．as
49．A．refusedB．wonderedC．didD．cried
50．A．had cheeredB．had jumpedC．had brokenD．had warmed
51．A．lifeB．timeC．moneyD．energy
52．A．belowB．throughC．acrossD．beyond
53．A．seldomB．sometimesC．hardlyD．never
54．A．unhappyB．independentC．silentD．separate
55．A．anotherB．onesC．otherD．the other
18．We started out in a great morning and were heading over the mountain range to Ellensburg．We stopped at Snoqualmie summit for a quick rest．About a mile from there，we heard a loud sound and thought we might hit a rock．However，we were wrong．
As we were turning into the rest area，we heard a loud banging sound again，and all I could do was get this car pulled over and stopped．Once we got stopped，and tire pulled off，we found that the bolt （螺栓），which is necessary for the brake to work，had been missing．Had I hit the brake with any more speed，I am sure the car would have turned over and we could have all been killed．
The first thing we needed to do was get a new bolt，so my husband went to get a cup of coffee and to ask whether there would be an auto parts store．They told him where，and then he came back to find we had no way to get there． That was when the Angel showed her wings! One of the coffee volunteers was getting off her shift and offered to take him to the auto parts store．So this angel took him to Ellensburg to get the part，only to find out that it was the wrong part．So she came back to see if everything fit and sure enough，she offered to take him to the hardware store in town to see if they could find this bolt!
She spent well over 4hours with us，driving us around to help fix our car and protect us until we were safe．She even followed us for a short time on the freeway until she knew we were well on our way safely．We were blessed that day，and when I told her she was an angel she just said we would do the same thing，and she was right，I would and I will again!

24．What actually happened when the writer heard the loud sound at the first timeC？
A．The car hit a rock and its tires were broken．
B．The car pulled over because of the steep road．
C．The brake couldn't work because of the lost bolt．
D．The car turned over because the bolt was missing．
25．What is the implied meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 3？D
A．The author wished someone would help them．
B．Someone appeared to give them what they needed．
C．Someone transported them to the right place．
D．Someone appeared at that time to help them．
26．Which of the following words can best describe the volunteerA？
A．Kindhearted and patient．
B．Humorous and helpful．
C．Patient and humorous．
D．Helpful and funny．
27．What is the best title for the passage？A
A．An angel in the mountains!
B．A terrible accident in the mountains!
C．An unusual situation in the mountains!
D．An unbelievable sound in the mountains!
5．I've always felt a need to be prepared for whatever situation I've found myself in．
My mother once took me to a store when I was seven years old．She and I got to the checkout counter，and she realized she had forgotten a couple of things on her shopping list．She left me with the cart and ran off to get what she needed．
"I'll be right back．"she said．
She was gone just a few minutes，but at that time，I had loaded all the things on the belt and everything was rung up．I was left staring at the cashier，who was staring at me．"Do you have money for me，son？"she said．"I'll need to be paid．"
I didn't realize she was just trying to please herself．So I stood there，ashamed and embarrassed．
By the time my mom returned，I was angry．"You left me here with no money!This lady asked me for the money，and I had nothing to give her．"
Now that I'm an adult，you'll never catch me with less than $200 in my wallet．I want to be prepared in case I need it．
I've always admired people who are over-prepared．In college，I had a classmate named Norman．One day he was giving a speech on an overhead projector（投影仪） and in the middle of his talk，the light bulb（灯泡）on the projector blew out．We would have to wait ten minutes until someone found a new projector．
"It's Okay．"he announced．"There's nothing to worry about．"
We watched him walk over to his bag and pull something out．He had brought along a spare bulb for the overhead projector．Who could even think of that？
I often told my students，"When you go into the wilderness，the only thing you can depend on is what you take with you．"And essentially，the wilderness is anywhere but your home or office．So take money．Pack a light bulb．Be prepared．

25．Why did the cashier ask a seven-year-old boy to pay for the purchases？D
A．The boy was shopping by himself．
B．The boy's mother asked her to do so．
C．The boy's mother was away for something else．
D．The cashier was playing a joke on him．
26．Why was the boy angry with his mother？B
A．His mother left him alone．
B．He lost face in front of the cashier．
C．His mother forgot to buy something．
D．He had just quarreled with the cashier．
27．Why did Norman bring a spare bulb with him？A
A．He was always well-prepared．
B．His speech was about bulbs．
C．He knew the classroom equipment was of poor quality．
D．He knew the bulb on the projector would blow out．
28．What do the two stories tell us？C
A．Accidents happen almost every day．
B．Money is the key that opens all doors．
C．In fair weather，prepare for a rainy day．
D．Chances favor those who are well-prepared．
15．What is success？I am not going to try to explain success．I think a precise meaning is impossible!Is it winning a Gold Medal at the Olympic Games or winning Wimbledon，or being awarded a Nobel Prize？What else？I believe personal success could be anything at all-it does not have to involve public recognition．Who is more successful？A millionaire who is unhappy，or an unnoticed person，who has led a simple，quiet，sincere and happy life？The simplest definition of success，I think，is"to set out to do something and to succeed in doing it．
The first step on the road to success starts with belief．Believe you can succeed and you will．Achieving success in whatever endeavor（努力）you choose may be the goal of life； because it gives you freedom from worry．Could that be？
Success means different things to every one of us．Some people believe it is measured in financial term； others believe it is helping others rather than helping themselves．However，most people are motivated to a great extend by public recognition．How many people are really happy？How many people are really doing what they want to with their lives？Incidentally，to imagine makes us different from animals．
Most important of all，I believe success is a matter of personal growth．If every day you are developing or growing just a millimeter，I believe one is successful．Just being a slightly better person each day for me is success．I've got a very long way to go them!
Finally，always remember success is a process and is not simply a matter of arriving at a destination．It's the journey that really matters．Success is what you become in the often very difficult and dangerous journey down the river of life．

24．What is personal success according to the author？D
A．Winning public recognition
B．Being an unhappy millionaire
C．Something impossible to define simply
D．Succeeding in doing what you want
25．Which plays an important role in your success？B
A．Intelligence     B Confidence     C．Wealth     D．Kindness
26．According to he text，humans are different from animals inC．
A．belief     B．freedom     C．imagination    D．success
27．What can be the best title for the text？A
A．What is success
B．No true success
C．How to be successful
D．Success is reaching a destination．
2．You must have already heard of the Hindi film Let's Wrestle，Dad these days．Its popularity is creating history in China．
Dangal （or Let's Wrestle，Dad） has reached the top of the Chinese box office（票房），in a first for Indian cinema．By Wednesday afternoon，the biographical film on an Indian wrestler who prepared his daughters for world-class competitions，had made 491 million yuan （$71.26 million），pushing Hollywood's Guardians of the Galaxy Vol.2 to the second place．
The 2016 Hindi film was released（发行）on the Chinese mainland on May 5．Of the dozen or so Indian films shown in the past decade，only two or three made noticeable box-office gains in the country．Now playing by its Chinese title Shuaijiao Ba，Baba （Let's Wrestle，Dad） on more than 10，000 screens in the country，the film was first shown on about 7，000．
Set in northern India's Haryana state，the film follows the journey of Mahavir Singh Phogat．He was once a young wrestler whose sports career was truncated under parental pressure．And he had to give up wrestling．Now as an overweight，aging father，he trained his eldest daughter to win gold for India in the 2010 Commonwealth Games．During the period，they overcame all kinds of difficulties．
The world famous Bollywood star Aamir Khan plays the main role of Dad．Before the film was released，Aamir Khan made a three-city tour to help promote the film．Besides，his China outreach through an account（描述）on Sina Weibo，which is China's Twitter-like platform，has also helped a lot．
The film may have also raised audience expectations of films from Bollywood in China．
 
9．The underlined word"truncated"in Paragraph 4 probably means"A"．
A．shortened     B．lengthened       C．enriched  D．improved
10．Which of the following words best describes Dad？B
A．Foolish．B．Ambitious．C．Impatient．D．Generous．
11．What do we know about the film Let's Wrestle，Dad？C
A．It is a very famous film from Hollywood．
B．It was set in southern India's Haryana state．
C．It is a success both in box office and popularity．
D．It is the only Indian film to make a lot of money．
19．There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn（谷仓）．The watch was cheap but it was very（51）Ato him because it was a gift from his father．
After（52）Bthe barn for a long time，he gave up and asked for（53）Dfrom a group of children playing nearby．
He（54）Athem that the person who found the watch would he rewarded．
Hearing this，the children hurried inside the barn（55）C．They searched everywhere but still could not find the（56）D．Just when the farmer was going to give up，a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another（57）B
The farmer looked at him and thought．"Why not？After all，this kid looks honest．"
So the farmer（58）Bthe little boy back into the barn．After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!The surprised farmer asked the boy how he（59）Cwhere the rest had failed．
The boy replied，"I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch．"
This shows us that sometimes a（60）Cmind can think better than an excited one．

51．A．importantB．expensiveC．uselessD．interesting
52．A．findingB．searchingC．watchingD．studying
53．A．money  　　B．dangerC．workD．help
54．A．promisedB．taughtC．warnedD．believed
55．A．angrilyB．slowlyC．immediatelyD．hardly
56．A．ruleB．bookC．childD．watch
57．A．wayB．chanceC．lessonD．smile
58．A．threwB．sentC．gaveD．caught
59．A．cameB．knewC．succeededD．suggested
60．A．beautifulB．smartC．peacefulD．quick
20．In the 1950s，the Chinese government introduced simplified Chinese characters in China's mainland．

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