题目内容

【题目】短文改错

请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词;

删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉;

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

One day I was in the back yard teaching my little nephew how to play football. He said that play football was something easier. His words instantly bring back memories of my childhood. Like a little boy, I told my uncle I wanted to become football star like him. However, he taught me how to kick the ball. After some practice, I told him it was hard for me to kick the ball the way he kicked them. He talked to me about not giving up on how I really wanted to do. Thank to his guidance and encouragement, and I’ve turned football star in my school.

【答案】

【1】playplaying

【2】easiereasy

【3】bringbrought

【4】LikeAs

【5】become后加a

【6】HoweverTherefore

【7】themit

【8】howwhat

【9】ThankThanks

【10】去掉and

【解析】

试题分析:由侄子问我怎样踢足球这件事,让我想起我是怎么成为足球明星的--不放弃自己想要做的事。

【1】playplaying 考查非谓语动词。此处缺的是主语,应是动名词作主语,故填playing

【2】easiereasy 考查形容词。根据前后句可知根本没有比较,故用形容词原级,即easy

【3】bringbrought 考查时态。根据第一句话即可知道本文是发生在过去的事,要用过去时态,故要把bring改为brought

【4】LikeAs 考查介词。句意:作为一个小男孩,我告诉我的叔叔我想要成为一名像他一样的足球明星。Like作介词表示一样,as介词是表示作为的意思,故把Like改为As

【5】become后加a 考查冠词。应该是像叔叔一样成为一名足球明星,故应在become后加不定冠词a

【6】HoweverTherefore 考查副词。根据分析可知,前后句是因果关系,而不是转折关系,故要把However改为Therefore

【7】themit 考查代词。此处应是我告诉叔叔对于我来说像他那样踢球很难,根据前面kick a ball,故要把them改为it,it指代 a ball

【8】howwhat 考查连接词。叔叔告诉我不要放弃我想要做的事情,应用what而不是how

【9】ThankThanks 考查介词短语。thanks to意为多亏,幸亏是固定短语。

【10】去掉and 考查连词。前面的分句是thanks to引导的原因状语,故后面的主句中的and是多余,要删除

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It’s reported that a male waiter recently poured boiling water over a female customer at a hot pot restaurant after the woman was caught complaining about the waiter’s bad service online. 【1】________

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4________ When they calm down afterwards,they would regret their“ridiculous”behavior and have to pay the price for the consequences·

In May,a male driver in the southwestern city of Chengdu was captured on film intercepting a woman’s car and dragging her out of her seat,throwing her on the ground,before cruelly kicking her several times on the head,simply because the woman suddenly changed lanes in front of his car.

5 Forgive others’mistakes and avoid fueling others’anger.Accordingly,you may be less likely to suffer from unexpected troubles.

A.Will the situation be out of control because of your anger?

B.Intolerance has conributed to lots of violent incidents.

C.How to keep ourselves safe when we argue with others?

D.The waiter has been arrested for further investigation and trial.

E.This incident caused an outcry among netizens and opinion leaders.

F.But it is difficult to control our anger when we have conflict with others.

G.So next time you deal with conflict,it is more advisable to control your temper and say“sorry”with a smile.

【题目】七选五阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。

Making Peace with Your Parents

As a teen, you are going through big changes physically and mentally. Your interests are expanding(增加;扩大 【1】 .

Here is the challenge: Kids need to explore the world in new ways, and parents need to protect them from the dangers that are all out in that world. These conflicts(冲突)can easily set off fireworks in otherwise calm house. Sometimes conflicts can’t be avoided. But by paying attention to the building blocks of successful relationships, you can work towards making home a happy and healthy place for you and your parents.

For instance, try to find a time to talk when your parents are not angry, tired, distracted , or hungry. A good time to talk is when you are all relaxed. Timing is everything. If the conversation begins to turn into an argument, you’d better calmly and coolly ask to stop the conversation----for now. 2 Listen to what your parents are saying, and repeat it back to them. This shows them that you’re listening. 3 .

Respect is the building block of good communication. People who respect each other and care about each other’s feelings can disagree without getting things ugly.

4 How do you build trust? Trust comes by actually doing what you say you’re going to do. Some teens find that doing fun activities with their parents can improve their relationships. Sometimes we forget that parents are more than rule-makers----they’re interesting people who like to watch movies and go shopping----just like their teenagers!

p>What do you do if you are trying your best, but your relationship with your parents continues to be rocky(难以维持的;不稳定的)? 5 You can find supportive adults, such as a teacher or a coach, who can lead an ear.

Remember you can only change your own behavior. Your parents are the only ones who can change theirs.

A. It also gives them a chance to clear things up if you’re not on the same page.

B. You can pick it up again when everyone’s more relaxed.

C. And then you will be able to accept what your parents say.

D. Faced with the challenge, children don’t know what to do.

E. You are more likely to get along with your parents and have more independence if your parents believe in you.

F. And your desire to take control of your own life is growing.

G. You may consider seeking outside help.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to smile for better health

As a fun way to improve your physical and mental health, smiling is free of charge. This article explores the ways you can smile to be healthy.

Smile to relieve stress. Stress is easily shown in our faces. 【1】 When you’re stressed, try to put on a smile, as it will make you feel happy, and you will appear happy. Your feelings of stress will be reduced.

Smile to help your immune(免疫) system work better. Smiling brings about a sense of relaxation which helps your immune system to work better. 2

Smile to stay positive. Have a simple test. First, try to think of something negative (消极的), and then smile. 3 When we smile, our body and mind are sending us a message that everything is okay, and that life is great.

Smile to live longer. Those who smile are thought to live an average of 79.9 years, while non-smilers live an average of 72.9 years. 4

Smile to achieve success. 5 . They will put their boss into a happy mood and are more likely to be approached by many people. They are more likely to be promoted. And it is an easy way to improve your relationships with others.

A. People who smile appear more confident.

B. Smiling is a good way to make new friends.

C. Smiling prevents people from looking too tired.

D. When someone is sad, try to make him laugh to cheer him up.

E. The only conclusion to be reached from this is to smile every day.

F. You will see that it is hard to combine the negative thought with the smile.

G. You can reduce the risk of sicknesses such as the cold and the flu by smiling.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

When you are hungry, what will you respond? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that? 【1】 But it never lets you know, because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. So it silently serves your needs and never lets itself grow. When mind loses its freedom to grow, creativity sets a full stop. This might be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", or "Why can't I think?"

2 Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading has been the most educative tool used by us right from childhood. Since it develops other aspects of our life, we have to take help from reading.

When you read a book, of course you run your eyes through the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. 3 Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate a lot of things, which you would have never thought of in your wildest dreams!

This is nothing but creativity. 4 Within no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language and never run out of the right words.

So, friends, do give food to your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading. 5 Go and get a book!

A. The interesting part of the book is stored in your mind as a seed.

B. Why not do some reading while you are hungry?

C. Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry.

D. Now what are you waiting for?

E. Hunger of the mind can be actually solved through wide reading.

F. Reading can help you make more friends, too.

G. Also this makes a significant contribution to your vocabulary.

【题目】阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按要求匹配信息。以下是几本新书的简要介绍:

A. Strong Is Your Hold

This book was written by Galway Kinnell, who spent many years in finishing the book.Kinnell’s first collection of new poems in more than a decade revisits themes of marriage, friendship and death, with long, loose lines reminiscent of Whitman.It is popular with the people who are interested in literature.

B. The Letter

The murder of a television star appears to be the work of thieves who are quickly caught.But they escape from prison and a young lawyer says she knows who the real criminals are.Written with intelligence, this story is so fast-moving that it demands the reader’s complete attention.

C. London Alive

This author of many famous novels has now turned to writing short stories with great success.The stories tell of Londoners’ daily lives and happen in eighteen different places——for example, one story takes place at a table in a cafe, another in the back of a taxi and another in a hospital.

D. Gone West

A serious look at one of the least-known regions of the United States.The author describes the empty villages which thousands left when they were persuaded by the railway companies to go west in search of new lives.The author manages to provide many interesting details about their history.

E.Cutting for Stone

This book was written by Abraham Verghese.It is a powerful story about twin brothers born in a Catholic hospital in Addis Ababa, EthiopiaTheir mother, an Indian nurse at the hospital, dies in childbirth.The brothers are raised by two Indian doctors who live at the hospital.One brother later moves to the United States.This is a story about the extremes of love, family, and medicine.

F.Jane Eyre

There is great kindness and warmth in this love story.Poor and plain as Jane Eyre is, she has a strong will, sharp wisdom and great courage.She is forced to battle against a harsh employer and a rigid social order.Yet she is never defeatedStanding on her feet, she gains her own happiness in the end

请阅读以下读者的相关信息,然后匹配他/她感兴趣的书籍:

1.Takumi doesn’t have much free time so he reads short stories which he can finish quickly.He likes reading stories about ordinary people and the things that happen to them in today’s world

2.Terresha Houghs has read widely since she was in university.She can recite most of essays and poems she has read, especially poems from Leaves of Grass.She is fond of traditional themes in poetry and still keeps her habits of reciting poems.

3.Ali enjoys reading crime stories which are carefully written so that they hold his interest right to the endHe enjoys trying to guess who the criminal really is while he’s reading.

4.Lucy is a quiet girl who likes to read in a quiet corner in the library.Her favorite stories are those with characters brave enough to face and overcome difficulties in life.

5.Charlie, who attends college in the Midwest, majors in medicine.He is fond of reading stories about family and love, especially those related to his future career.

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