题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hong Kong–Zhuhai–Macau Bridge is one of the most challenging constructions of its kind as well as the world’s 1long) sea-crossing bridge. Its life span 2(set) at 120 years. It3 (reported) can stand magnitude-8 earthquake, scale-16 typhoon as well as the collision with 4300,000-ton ship. The bridge is the national key project featured with strategic significance, large involvement, highly difficult level of construction, long construction time, high 5 (require) on technical design and environmental protection, many participant parties, complex management and coordination. Due to the long distances6the cities, the project is actually a series of bridges and tunnels,7(connect) by artificial islands. British newspaper “The Guardian” named the mega-structure one of 8 (it) “seven wonders of the modern world.”

It will be the first new land transport link between the east and west coasts of the Pearl River. The bridge will benefit the economic development of the whole of the Delta and create a regional transport network,9(improve) upon 10is considered to be a weak land transport network currently in place.

【答案】

1longest

2is set

3reportedly

4a

5requirement

6between

7connected

8its

9improving

10what

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了港珠澳大桥。

1

考查形容词的最高级。句意:港珠澳大桥是同类工程中最具挑战性的工程之一,也是世界上最长的跨海大桥。根据前文的最高级“the most challenging constructions of its kind”以及句意,这里要表达的是珠海澳大桥是世上最长的跨海大桥,要用所给形容词的最高级形式。故填longest

2

考查语态,时态和主谓一致。分析可知set在句中作谓语动词,与主语its life span之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。主语its life span是单数,谓语动词也要用单数。全文在介绍港珠澳大桥,是客观事实,用一般现在时。故填is set

3

考查副词。该空修饰整个句子,要用副词。故填reportedly

4

考查不定冠词。句意:据报道,它能承受8级地震,16级台风以及与一艘30万吨级船舶的相撞。ship为可数名词,根据句意,此处泛指一艘30万吨的船,要用不定冠词修饰。300000-ton为辅音开头。故填a

5

考查名词。空格处由形容词high修饰,且此处与前文的名词词组“strategic significance, large involvement, highly difficult level of construction, long construction time”等并列,因此空格处要填一个名词,故填requirement

6

考查介词。句意:由于城市之间距离遥远,该项目实际上是由一系列桥梁和隧道组成,由人工岛连接。根据句意,此处要表达的是由于城市之间距离遥远,表示距离时,distance一般与between搭配使用,介词between意为……之间也符合句意,故填between

7

考查过去分词。分析可知句子的谓语动词是is connect在句中作非谓语。connect与逻辑主语a series of bridges and tunnels之间是逻辑上的被动关系,要用其过去分词作定语。故填connected

8

考查形容词性物主代词。句意:英国《卫报》将这座巨型建筑命名现代世界七大奇迹之一。根据句意,这里的“seven wonders of the modern world”是英国《卫报》所选出来的一个名单,所以这里表达的是它的现代世界七大奇迹’”,故填its

9

考查现在分词。分析可知句子的谓语动词是benefitimprove在句中作非谓语。improve与其逻辑主语The bridge之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故填improving

10

考查宾语从句。分析可知 ____10____ is considered to be a weak land transport network currently in place在句中作介词upon的宾语,是一个宾语从句,从句中缺引导词。引导词在从句中作主语,应该用what引导这个宾语从句。故填what

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 You may have your favorite family spots on Long Island where you frequently take the kids.But there may be unexpected places you haven’t explored yet.

Animal Exhibit

Not only will you see fish, reptiles and amphibians here. But you’ll also see baby alligators and other rescued animals. Kids can also learn about science and participate in programs and workshops throughout the year. The Animal Exhibit is also a hotspot for science-themed birthday parties.

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival

The Mattituck Strawberry Festival kicks off the summer season with sweet treats and more. Long Island is known for numerous and extremely popular fairs and festivals that take place throughout the year. Other summer festivals include the Sayville Summer Fest, St. Rocco’s Feast, Brookhaven Fair and more. The fall season offers the largest abundance of fairs and festivals, such as the Pickle Festival, Oyster Festival, Long Island Fall Festival and many Halloween-themed festivals in Nassau and Suffolk.

Home Depot Kids Workshop

Does your kid enjoy making things by hand? You may want to take a trip to Home Depot Kids Workshop. Offered on the first Saturday morning of each month, workshops allow little ones to build and craft items, such as a skateboard pencil box that they can decorate and keep.

Chuck E. Cheeses

As soon as you walk through the doors you’re instantly greeeted by the sounds of other kids laughing as they play arcade games to win prizes and enjoy an animatronic show. After hours of play, check out their restaurant with kid-friendly options.

1Where will science fans prefer to celebrate their birthday?

A.At Animal Exhibit.B.At Chuck E. Cheese’s.

C.At Home Depot Kids WorkshopD.At the Mattituck Strawberry Festival

2Which sees the most fairs and festivals on Long Island?

A.Spring.B.Summer.

C.Autumn.D.Winter.

3Who is the text specially targeted at?

A.Kids.B.Parents.

C.Tour guides.D.Students.

【题目】 It was the first day of our youth group ski trip. While I waited for the ski lift, I saw a booth (亭子) _______ ski lessons. I considered taking an hour-long lesson, but then I heard my voice in my head: Nah, you don’t need any help. _______, you’ve skied once before.

As I stood on the edge of the beginner’s slope (斜坡), my _______ shrank, for I hadn’t skied for two years. But _______ enough, I’d be able to figure it out.

So, I pushed off and _______. I was like a _______ moose (驼鹿) on roller skates. My skis crossed each other. I couldn’t stop or _______. I fell about eight times on that beginner’s slope _______ I finally came to a stop by hitting a small tree. The second time down, I only fell four times, so I _______ I was getting better. I rode up for a third try with my friend Jen.

“Todd, you might really hurt yourself,” Jen said gently. “I think you should take a ________.”

I don’t need help! I screamed in my head. With that, I ________ down the hill. Near the bottom, my left ski rocketed out from under me. My upper body threw ________. My entire weight ________ on my face.

As my head pounded and my face started to swell, I finally ________ that I needed help. I swallowed my ________ and marched up to the ski lessons booth.

1A.offeringB.declaringC.creatingD.recording

2A.Above allB.All in allC.In allD.After all

3A.attentionB.wisdomC.confidenceD.experience

4A.sureB.sadC.frankD.honest

5A.calmed downB.sped upC.gave inD.stood out

6A.wildB.quietC.anxiousD.gentle

7A.signB.turnC.waveD.shake

8A.afterB.unlessC.beforeD.when

9A.doubtedB.fearedC.hopedD.figured

10A.breakB.rideC.riskD.lesson

11A.flewB.walkedC.rolledD.danced

12A.acrossB.asideC.forwardD.backward

13A.leanedB.landedC.slidD.stuck

14A.agreedB.deniedC.admittedD.regretted

15A.angerB.prideC.panicD.energy

【题目】 Friends should always be honest with you, right? So when they lie, it can be really hard to take. You want to trust your friends and that means knowing that they’ll tell it to you straight no matter what it is. 1Why does this happen?

2

One of the biggest reasons friends lie is simply to avoid hurting your feelings. Some people don’t understand the difference between being gently honest with a friend and being so straightforward that they leave a verbal wound. They choose to avoid these two extremes in the form of a lie.

They feel embarrassed.

Sometimes friends will lie about things in their life because they are too embarrassed to admit the truth. Maybe they are going through a rough time and they just don’t want you to know about it. Avoid trying to badger ( ) your friends into telling you what’s wrong.3

Avoid an argument with you.

Perhaps your friends know that if they tell you the truth, you’ll get angry with them. Make sure that if a friend tells you something unpleasant, you don’t overact.4 If you do end up arguing, do it in a respectable way.

Exclude you.

Lying isn’t always a sign that friends are trying to protect you, however. 5 When you find out with certainty that your friend is lying to you, try and face it. If you feel your friend is lying because he or she doesn’t want to be around you, that’s your wake-up to move on.

A.Protect your feelings.

B.They want to be your closer friends.

C.But a friend who lies isn’t always trying to hurt you.

D.Consider what’s being said and why your friend is telling you this.

E.Being honest and making a sincere effort can keep the friendship strong.

F.Sometimes they lie because they don’t want you to be included in their plans.

G.Instead, make it clear that you are there for them when and if they are ready to talk.

【题目】 Soon, students will be receiving their latest report cards, even though many already know their grades. Thousands of schools nationwide have adopted what’s called “open grade books’’, online portals that allow both parents and kids to get up-to-the-minute progress reports.

Recently, I’ve noticed this whole system stresses out my 11-year-old daughter, Audrey. “It seems that if my grades do decrease, I’m worried on what my parents are going to say,’’ Audrey said. Hearing her say this breaks my heart. I wonder: Do other parents and kids feel this way? I put a call out to my network and found Carrie Du Bois.

“I thought it was a mistake,’’ says Du Bois.

About three years ago, Du Bois called the leader of the Sequoia Union High School District in San Mateo County to find out why she was receiving a daily email of her son’s grades. The leader told her the portal was working as it should.

Du Bois called every mental health professional she knew and they all told her the same thing: The supply of constant data on academic progress can overemphasize the importance of grades. Her district has since changed systems and no longer sends out daily grade updates. However, hundreds of other schools in the Bay Area still do.

A spokeswoman for the Santa Clara Unified School District said the feedback they’ve received from parents is overwhelmingly positive. Other parents have also told me the portals give them insights into their kids’ lives and open up conversations beyond “how was your day.”

Most of the portals offer parents the option of turning off daily notifications. Mental health care professionals advise that a healthier and more accurate measure of progress is checking grades once a week or even once a month. It’s what I have decided to do.

1What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.The Education System Has Gone Wrong

B.Parents Are Worrying about Their Kids

C.A Good Way to Motivate the Kids to Work Hard

D.Open Grade Books Are Stressing Kids Out

2What do we know about the “open grade books”?

A.They allow parents to get their kids’ daily grades reports.

B.Neither parents nor kids like them because they create anxiety.

C.Most kids make progress in school due to them.

D.All parents have to receive daily grade updates online.

3Why does Du Bois’ district no longer use the system of sending out daily grades?

A.Because Du Bois doesn’t like it.

B.Because of Du Bois’ effort against it.

C.Because Du Bois knew many mental health care professionals.

D.Because the supply of constant data on academic progress hurt kids.

4What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A.Most parents will turn off daily notifications.

B.No parents agree with the mental health care professionals.

C.The author will pay less attention to Audrey’s daily grades.

D.The author doesn’t care about her daughter’s accomplishments.

【题目】阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

It seemed I’d done everything I’d ever wanted to do in my life, but I had one regret. I was born in 1898, the oldest of five kids. Papa couldn’t spare me to go to school, so I worked in the fields with him till I was 21 years old.

Everywhere I went, I learned some hard lessons about what happens to a man who even can’t read the alphabet. People cheat you out of wages. They sell you a ticket to one city, take your money and hand you a ticket to somewhere else.

By 1928, I’d been wandering for nine years. I met a woman named Elzenia. We fell in love, married and moved to Dallas, where I got work fixing roads for the city. When Amelia, the oldest of our seven children, first went to school, I took my wife aside. “Elzenia,” I said. “I don’t want the kids to know I can’t read or write.”

In 1938, one day my boss called me in. “George,” he said. “No one knows those machines like you do. I’d like to promote you.” But my thrill and surprise were cut short when he said, “Fill out this application and we’ll get you a raise.” I couldn’t admit the truth. I thanked him and walked out of his office. I did stay right where I was, until I turned 65 and my boss made me retire. But I didn’t stop working. For the next 25 years, I lived a happy life, but it still seemed to me like something was missing.

A young fellow handed me a piece of paper. It’s information about adult education classes. People can learn to read and write. Now I’m 102. I thought of my friends and neighbours and what they might think if they found out I couldn’t read. After all these years, my secret would be out. But all my life I’ve wanted to read. It was high time for action.

Paragraph 1: The young man drove me to a huge building and led me into a spacious classroom, which was crowded with elderly people like me.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2: I’m still going to school.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【题目】 Whether you choose a relaxing vacation stay or an active adventure at Yellowstone National Park or on the Yellowstone River, Flying Pig Adventure Company can accommodate your wishes.

Overnight at the Ranch(牧场)

Check In at 2:30 pm, Daily May through August

Based at our private ranch located at an altitude of 7500 feet, bordering Yellowstone National Park, you’ll enjoy about four hours of riding over two days with an evening at the ranch—including Sue’s legendary cowboy cookout(野餐). Limited to 5 families per day. All meals included.

Day One: We’ll greet you in the afternoon and provide you with directions to the best ranch in the northern Yellowstone area, called Hells A Roarin’ Ranch. Surrounded by forest service and miles of wilderness, the ranch has 2 cabins(小屋)and 3 wall tents for guests to settle in before a delightful two-hour horse riding with attractive views overlooking Yellowstone.

Day Two: Breakfast served at 8:00 a.m.. By 9:00 a.m. you’ll be on top of your horse heading into the wilderness for a two-hour horse riding. You’ll be glad for photo stops in this Montana scenery—few people get to experience this wild country. When you return to the ranch, you can enjoy a picnic lunch and wander around to absorb all the ranch life before winding back down the hill to Gardiner Hotel. You will be content with all the high mountain fresh air!

Choose between 2 Cabins and 3 Wall Tents

Cabin Stay: $295 each for the first two people; $245 for each additional person

Wall Tent Stay: $245 each for the first two people; $220 for each additional person

1Where is the private ranch mentioned above?

A.It is 7500 feet away from a famous park.

B.It is right next to Yellowstone National Park.

C.It is just across the Yellowstone River.

D.It is close to the Adventure Company.

2After settling in the cabins or tents, the guests can .

A.enjoy four hours of riding in the ranch

B.take a wonderful view of Yellowstone National Park

C.drive a car in the forests and wilderness

D.ask about the direction to the former ranch

3If a family of 4 persons hopes to settle in a cabin, they will spend .

A.$735B.$1008

C.$835D.$1080

【题目】下面文章中有3处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

Laptop computers give us easy access to our e-mails, the Internet, or anything else you would use a computer for. laptops have many different sizes and features so you have to focus on what is important to you as a user. Here are some suggestions on how to select a laptop or a notebook computer:

1

You are looking for a laptop that suits your needs well, so if you are frequently traveling or are going to be transporting your laptop to different locations frequently, you must want to get a laptop that is light and not one that is big and bulky.

2

If you are performing more simple applications such as surfing the Internet and creating Word documents, you don't need a computer with the most processing power. These lower processing power computers are often referred to as net-books.

Consider how you will be connecting to the Internet

If you'll be using an Ethernet cable to connect to a home network, you will want a notebook with a wired Ethernet port. If you plan on connecting to the Internet from multiple places such as cafes or libraries, choose a computer that is Wi-Fi compatible.

3

If you will be moving around frequently and need to use your computer in places where you can't plug it in, be sure to get a laptop with a longer battery life.

Consider the security features

Some notebooks come with additional security features. I's possible to require an extra password to gain access to the operating system.

If you will be multi-tasking and using multiple computer programs at the same time be sure to get a notebook with more RAMs and a faster processor than normal.

A.Consider the size of the notebook computer

B.Consider how you plan on using the laptop

C.Consider the battery life

D.Consider upgrades and limitation

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网