题目内容

In front of our house ________ we used to swim.

A. a river lies that B. does a river lie where

C. lies a river which D. lies a river where

D

【解析】

试题分析：考查全部倒装。句意：我们的房前有一条河，我们过去常常在里面游泳。表示地点的副词或介词短语放在句首时，句子使用全部倒装，即把谓语提到至于之前，A项未倒装；B项是部分倒装；we used to swim in the river，C项中的which前缺少介词in，故选D。

考点：考查全部倒装

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注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2．只允许修改10处，从第11处起不计分。

Last Saturday the student of our class made a bike trip to Furong, a small town by the Nanxi River. We set off earlier in the morning. After get to the town, we visited some places of interest. At noon, we had a picnic near the river. Everybody is attracted by the beautiful scenery but we took a lot pictures. In the afternoon, some of them went fishing, some flew kites, and the others rowed boats on the water. We both had a wonderful time! It was a pleasant trip for us, during which the boys were offered the girls a lot of help. We have learned to help, understanding and share with others.

Please don't be _____ by the text messages saying that you have won a shocking prize.

A. taken out B. taken off

C. taken away D. taken in

They each _____ a new dictionary.

A. has B. have C. is D. are

To my joy, I have _____my parents to allow me to travel abroad alone in the coming summer holidays.

A. convinced B. reminded

C. arranged D. required

Many people volunteered to donate blood; however, the blood bank needs ________.

A. some B. less C. much D. more

Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ________ preparing your business plan.

A. set out B. set about

C. set off D. set up

Psychologist George Spilich and colleagues at Washington College in Chestertown, Maryland, decided to find out whether, as many smokers say, smoking helps them to “think and concentrate.” Spilich put young non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived (被剥夺) of cigarettes through a series of tests.

In the first test, each subject (试验对象) sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she recognized a target letter among a grouping of 96. In this simple test, smokers, deprived smokers and nonsmokers performed equally well.

The next test was more complex, requiring all to scan sequences of 20 identical letters and respond the instant one of the letters transformed into a different one. Non-smokers were faster， but under the stimulation of nicotine (尼古丁), active smokers were faster than deprived smokers.

In the third test of short-term memory, non-smokers made the fewest errors, but deprived smokers committed fewer errors than active smokers.

The fourth test required people to read a passage, then answer questions about it. Non-smokers remembered 19 percent more of the most important information than active smokers, and deprived smokers bested those who had smoked a cigarette just before testing. Active smokers tended not only to have poorer memories but also had trouble separating important information from insignificant details.

“As our tests became more complex.” Sums up Spilich, “non-smokers performed better than smokers by wider and wider margins” He predicts, “smokers might perform adequately at many jobs until they got complicated. A smoking airline pilot could fly adequately if no problems arose, but if something went wrong, smoking might damage his mental capacity.”

1.The purpose of George Spilich’s experiments is _______.

A. to test whether smoking has a positive effect on the mental capacity of smokers

B. to show how smoking damages people’s mental capacity

C. to prove that smoking affects people’s regular performance

D. to find out whether smoking helps people’s short-term memory

2.Which of the following statements is true?

A. Active smokers in general performed better than deprived smokers.

B. Active smokers responded more quickly than the other subjects.

C. Non-smokers were not better than other subjects in performing simple tasks.

D. Deprived smokers gave the slowest responses to the various tasks.

3.We can infer from the last paragraph that _______.

A. smokers should not expect to become airline pilots

B. smoking in emergency cases causes mental illness

C. no airline pilots smoke during flights

D. smokers may prove unequal to handing emergency cases

A college student had stayed up all night, _______ for his test the next day.

A. studied B. having studied C. to study D. studying

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