题目内容

【题目】An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.

The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub（商业中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.

The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast（爆炸）shattered nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless（不生锈的）steel rubbish can to pieces.

One passer-by，identified（确认）only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.

Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.

The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.

【1】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. All the injured were taken to a hospital

B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital

C. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant

D. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. One passer- by, saw a man throwing a bomb into a bin.

B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.

C. The writer didn’t get to the scene.

D. All customers in shops got hurt.

【3】In the last paragraph te underlined word“ speculate” probably means ________.

A. tell B. guess C. discuss D. talk

【4】What of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin

B. The Cause of the Explosion

C. A Terrible Thing

D. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21

【5】 The passage probably comes from________.

A. a newspaper B. a diary

C. a story book D. a survey

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲诉了发生在铜仁市的一场爆炸以及爆炸带来的影响

【1】B细节推理题。根据第一段：An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren,和第五段：Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion.可知炸弹爆炸伤及了21个人，其中13个人被送去了医院，所以还有八个人没有被送去医院故选B.

【2】C细节推理。根据第二段：The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub（商业中心），可知没有人看到是谁把炸弹藏在一个垃圾桶里，排除A；文章中并没有提到餐馆里的人被炸伤和商店里的人全部被炸伤，排除B，D；故选C

【3】B细节推理题。根据最后一段：The cause of the explosion is still under investigation,（爆炸的原因正在进一步调查中）可知警方拒绝胡乱猜测原因，宁愿用事实说话，故选B

【4】D主旨大意题。根据第一段：An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren（星期四在铜仁市一条繁华的街道上，一场爆炸事故造成1死21伤）和因为标题要贴近事实和吸引读者，故选D

【5】A细节推理题。本文通篇就以一个新闻报道的形式呈现出来，讲了事故以及事故所带来的影响，所以此篇来源于报纸，故选A

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