题目内容

【题目】请运用Mol 10 (U3—U4)和NCE(III)L.44—L.48的短语。
(1) (由他决定) to go for a walk or stay at home last night.
(2)You'll read more efficiently after (记住) the words and expressions.
(3)Sometimes they have trouble in (理解……的意思) unknown words from the context.
(4)Although the firm is small, there is plenty to (使我们有事可做).

【答案】
(1)It was up to him
(2)keeping in mind
(3)figuring out the meaning(s) of
(4)keep us occupied
【解析】(1)It was up to him 考查固定句式。句式:It is up to sb to do sth由某人决定做某事;句意:昨天晚上由他自己决定出去散步还是待在家里。
(2)keeping in mind 考查固定搭配。动词短语keep....in mind记住;因为放在介词after的后面,所以使用动名词在句中作宾语。
(3)figuring out the meaning(s) of 考查动词短语。短语figure out搞清楚,弄明白;因为放在介词in的后面,所以要使用动名词修饰在句中做宾语。
(4)keep us occupied 考查宾语补足语。本句中形容词occupied忙碌的,在句中作宾语补足语对keep的宾语us进行补充说明。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。 People used to say that horses sweat, men perspire(流汗), and ladies glow. Now that most of us live a healthy lifestyle which includes exercise, we all sweat! The main reason our bodies produce sweat is to help us cool down. As you exercise or sit in the hot sun, your body temperature rises and your sweat glands(腺) get to work passing liquid through your skin. When your sticky sweat evaporates, it cools your skin and helps your body stay at a healthy temperature.
You may think that the sweatiest people at the gym are the ones who are out-of-shape. In fact the better shape you are in, the more you sweat! With lots of exercise heating your body regularly, your 3 million sweat glands will grow larger so they can cool you down faster. But it’s not all about exercise: genes determine how likely you are to sweat, and there isn’t much you can do to change it! On a very hot day, an average person will sweat 3 pints of liquid an hour, but someone used to the heat will sweat 8-5 pints in an hour! No wonder it’s important to drink lots and lots of water when the sun beats down.
Staying comfortable in the heat will mean sweating, but there are other ways to keep cool. Stay in the shade and dress in light colors and natural fabrics like cotton. Wear a light hat that will shade your face but will still let heat escape from your head. Drink a lot of cool liquids to rehydrate. If you are sweating a lot, you will be losing salt as well as water through your skin, so you may want a salty snack. Sweat is odorless, but the bacteria that live in it can smell bad. Keeping clean will help your friends stay friendly all summer long!
(1)Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A.You may sweat when your body temperature rises.
B.You’d better drink salt water in hot weather.
C.You can’t do much to control how much you sweat.
D.The number of glands will grow larger.
(2)If you want to keep cool, you can do the following things except__________.
A.wear a light hat
B.dress in cotton clothes
C.s tay in the shade
D.drink a lot of water
(3)We can know from the second paragraph that__________.
A.we should do lots of exercise to keep health
B.the sweatiest people are the ones who are out-of-shape
C.some people are more likely to sweat than others
D.the more sports you do, the more sweat you have
(4)It can be inferred from the last paragraph that __________.
A.sweat can smell bad sometimes
B.you’d better bathe yourself after sweating a lot
C.sweat can make you feel energetic
D.there are many ways to keep cool
(5)Where can we most probably read this text?
A.In a personal diary.
B.In a science report.
C.In a book about health.
D.In a sports book.

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