题目内容

【题目】假设你是李华,与外国朋友David是笔友,下周末他受邀去一位中国朋友家吃晚餐,发来e-mail向你询问相关信息。请给他回复一封邮件,内容包括:

1.打招呼的方式

2.餐桌礼仪

3.你的建议

注意:1. 文章开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

2. 可适当增加细节,使文章内容充实、连贯。

3. 词数100词左右。

Dear David,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail inquiring about my suggestions on your visit to a Chinese family next weekend.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear David,

I’m very glad to receive your e-mail inquiring about my suggestions on your visit to a Chinese family next weekend.

Every culture has its rules on how to act properly on different occasions and China is no exception. When you greet the host, just nod your head, or bow slightly. Handshakes are also common, especially the first time people meet.

It’s important to be aware of some table manners too. For example, it is impropriate for you to take the first bite unless invited by the host. Besides, Chinese hosts like to put food onto the plates of their guests, which is by all means a sign of genuine friendship and politeness.

By the way, it will be great to bring with you a small gift, such as wine or flowers as a sign of your gratitude. I’m sure you will have a great time!

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【解析】这是一篇提类作文。本文要求按照题目要求结合表格中的内容完成这篇电子邮件,我们要用恰当的语言把所列举的内容准确地表达出来。写作中要包含中国的生活社交礼仪,包含见面、做客及就餐等三个方面。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,人称主要是第二人称,注意并列连词的使用及主谓一致问题。写作中注意上下文的过度,符合逻辑关系。

【范文亮点】这篇短文准确、充分地阐明了中国礼仪的几个小的方面,并包含了表格中所要求的信息。其中使用了一些固定句式和短语,包含非谓语动词和状语从句的准确使用为文章增色不少.t’s important to be aware of some table manners too.Chinese hosts like to put food onto the plates of their guests, which is by all means a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. 学习中再注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
It was still a long way, especially when a wind was blowing in. Trint reached for his jacket and 1 when he saw the box on the passenger seat. His mother had been 2 him spending Christmas on the road 3 and had given him a box filled with 4. His mum still 5 him like a kid, though he was a driver now. He reached into the stocking and 6 a toy truck that looked a lot like his truck. He wondered how many stores his mother had to go before she found such a close match. 7 filled his eyes.
He climbed out of his cab(驾驶室) and ran into the allnight cafe, 8 which many truckers were eating and talking. And a family of three were huddled(挤在一起) in a corner, tired and 9.
Trint 10 the boy. No kid should have to spend Christmas Eve in a truck stop.
Trint missed his family. His mum raised four kids by herself, 11 no matter how 12 life was, she'd always make sure they had a good Christmas. Then he 13 his box in the truck.
He looked at the kid again and knew what he had to do. He forced himself into the 14outside to open his truck. He took the 15 out of the cab and hurried back to the warmth of the cafe. He walked to the family. “I think 16 left this for you,” Trint said and handed the red stocking to the boy. “Tell Santa…well, tell him 17 , ” the boy's father said and shook Trint's hand long and hard. The mother smiled gratefully. The boy 18 reached out and caught the stocking and dug inside.
Trint felt good. He had a job he loved, clear weather and miles of open roads ahead. He wasn't 19 any more, or lonely. He loved this life and he wouldn't 20 a thing.
(1)A.continued B.moved C.left D.stopped
(2)A.worried about B.excited at C.satisfied with D.disappointed at
(3)A.backward B.alone C.together D.ahead
(4)A.flowers B.cakes C.presents D.chocolates
(5)A.blamed B.treated C.thought D.respected
(6)A.put back B.turned over C.brought out D.sold out
(7)A.Tears B.Water C.Blood D.Sweat
(8)A.around B.on C.by D.inside
(9)A.excited B.unhappy C.enthusiastic D.pleased
(10)A.felt proud of B.got tired of C.felt sorry for D.became interested in
(11)A.for B.so C.though D.but
(12)A.hard B.unfair C.hopeless D.boring
(13)A.threw away B.sent back C.thought of D.put down
(14)A.cold B.warmth C.snow D.rain
(15)A.toy truck B.jacket C.bag D.stocking
(16)A.God B.Santa Claus C.my mother D.someone kind
(17)A.yes B.no C.sorry D.thanks
(18)A.sadly B.weakly C.eagerly D.seriously
(19)A.surprised B.tired C.relaxed D.confused
(20)A.improve B.miss C.throw D.change

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
C
Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. "Football, tennis, cricket — anything with a round ball, I was useless," he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went hiking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.
The following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgwhy's School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgway's cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read, all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.
In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition (探险) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite (冻疮), ran into a polar bear land pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled (雪橇) up and over rocky ice.
Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he's skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.
Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometre journey that has never been completed op skis.
(1)What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?
A.He joined a sports team.
B.He began to build up his body.
C.He became good at most sports.
D.He made friends with a runner.
(2)The underlined Word "exploits" (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to ______.
A.journeys
B.researches
C.adventures
D.operations
(3)Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?
a. He ran his first marathon. b. He skied alone in the North Pole.
c. He rode his bike in a forest. d. He planned an adventure to the South Pole.
A.acdb
B.cdab
C.acbd
D.cabd
(4)What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?
A.He is a success in sports.
B.He is the best British skier.
C.He is Ridgway's favorite student.
D.He is a good-instructor at school

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(D)
The health-care economy is filled with unusual and even unique economic relationships. One of the least understood involves the peculiar roles of producer or “provider” and purchaser or “consumer” in the typical doctor-patient relationship. In most sectors of the economy, it is the seller who attempts to attract a potential buyer with various appealing factors of price, quality, and use, and it is the buyer who makes the decision. Such condition, however, is not common in most of the health-care industry.
In the health-care industry, the doctor-patient relationship is the mirror image of the ordinary relationship between producer and consumer. Once an individual has chosen to see a physician — and even then there may be no real choice — it is the physician who usually makes all significant purchasing decisions: whether the patient should return “next Wednesday”, whether X-rays are needed, whether drugs should be prescribed, etc. It is rare that a patient will challenge such professional decisions or raise in advance questions about price, especially when the disease is regarded as serious.
This is particularly significant in relation to hospital care. The physician must certify the need for hospitalization, determine what procedures will be performed, and announce when the patient may be discharged. The patient may be consulted about some of the decisions, but in general it is the doctor's judgments that are final. Little wonder then that in the eye of the hospital it is the physician who is the real “consumer”. As a consequence, the medical staff represents the “power center” in hospital policy and decision-making, not the administration.
Although usually there are in this situation four identifiable participants— the physician, the hospital, the patient, and the payer (generally an insurance carrier or government) — the physician makes the essential decisions for all of them. The hospital becomes an extension of the physician; the payer generally meets most of the bills generated by the physician/hospital, and for the most part the patient plays a passive role. We estimate that about 75-80 percent of health-care choices are determined by physicians, not patients. For this reason, the economy directed at patients or the general is relatively ineffective.
(1)The author's primary purpose in writing this passage is to ________.
A.urge hospitals to reclaim their decision-making authority
B.inform potential patients of their health-care rights
C.criticize doctors for exercising too much control over patients
D.analyze some important economic factors in health-care
(2)It can be inferred that doctors are able to determine hospital policies because ________.
A.most of patient's bills are paid by his health insurance
B.it is doctors who generate income for the hospital
C.some patients might refuse to take their physician's advice
D.a doctor is ultimately responsible for a patient's health
(3)According to the author, when a doctor tells a patient to “return next Wednesday”, the doctor is in fact ________.
A.advising the patient to seek a second opinion
B.warning the patient that a hospital stay might be necessary
C.instructing the patient to buy more medical services
D.admitting that the first visit was ineffective
(4)The author is most probably leading up to ________.
A.a proposal to control medical costs
B.a study of lawsuits against doctors for malpractice
C.an analysis of the cause of inflation (通货膨胀) in the US
D.a discussion of a new medical treatment

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