题目内容
4.All people need to sleep.Sleep is a restorative (恢复体力的) process that promotes proper body functioning and can improve the quality of your life.Not only is the quantity of sleep important,but also the quality of sleep.Your bedroom should be shaped to your taste and to allow you to sleep in a peaceful environment.One of the biggest mistakes people make in their sleep is to use their bedroom for activities other than sleep.If your bedroom also functions as a command station for your life and work,the likelihood of your sleeping being poor is rather high.Bedrooms should be designed,decorated and used for sleep mainly.TVs,computers and other things should not be in your bedroom at all if possible.
Establishing regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness.Avoid hot food,caffeine,sugar and alcohol at least 4to 6hours before your sleep time.Develop a regular exercise program.Proper exercise and nutrition will help improve sleeping patterns.However,avoid exercising 2hours before sleeping,since this may stimulate your body and make sleeping more difficult.
Establish a pre-bedtime rule that will help focus you on sleep.You can try meditation(沉思),reading or deep breathing and relaxation.Your bedtime rule should be yours.Do not worry about it fitting into a specific category.Do what is the best for you.
Things such as room temperature,noise and light levels and even your bed mattress can have a lot of effect on the quality of sleep that you experience.Block out distracting noises and lights.You are in your bedroom to sleep and not be distracted by environmental interferences(干扰).
28.It can be inferred from the passage thatC.
A.bedrooms should be used for more activities
B.TVs and computers in bedrooms can help people sleep faster.
C.the bedroom should be a place where you can sleep peacefully
D.your life and work result in your poor sleep
29.If you have difficulty sleeping,D.
A.hot food,caffeine,sugar and alcohol are good for you.
B.you need proper exercise just before sleeping
C.a pre-bedtime rule fitting into a given category is a must
D.you'd better keep regular hours
30.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A
31.What's the passage mainly about?A
A.How to get quality sleep.
B.How to approach sleep problems.
C.How to decorate your bedroom.
D.How to set a bedroom rule.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了睡眠对我们的重要性,并给我们提供了几种关于获得高质量的睡眠的方法,读者可以通过这几种方法提高自己的睡眠质量.
解答 28.C 理解推断题,根据第二段Your bedroom should be shaped to your taste and to allow you to sleep in a peaceful environment.可知你的卧室应该是一个符合你的品位并且能让你安静睡觉的地方,故选C.
29.D 细节理解题,根据第三段Establishing regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness.可知建立规律的睡眠和清醒的时间可知帮助提高那些失眠的人的睡眠质量,因此最好保持固定的时间睡觉,故选D.
30.A 推理判断题,根据第一段All people need to sleep.Sleep is a restorative (恢复体力的) process that promotes proper body functioning and can improve the quality of your life.Not only is the quantity of sleep important,but also the quality of sleep.可知这段是全文的总述,向我们介绍了睡眠对我们的重要性,而第二三四五段则分别向我们讲述了如何获得高质量的睡眠的方法,因此文章为总分结构,故选A.
31.A 主旨大意题,通读全文可知本文主要向我们介绍了如何获得高质量的睡眠,故选A.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
A. | pleasure | B. | honour | C. | leisure | D. | cheer |
-Oh,my God!I ________ to turn the tap off after I brushed my teeth.( )
A. | forget | B. | was forgetting | C. | forgot | D. | had forgotten |
-I found it ______a notice in the newspaper.( )
A. | in exchange for | B. | by means of | C. | in place of | D. | with regard to |