题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

We should know how to avoid illnesses. Keeping hands clean are one of the most basic ways to prevent illnesses, especial when COVID-19 is widely spreading. Yesterday I taught my 3-year-old sister what to wash hands properly. Firstly, I made her to wet her hands under running water and apply soap to them. After she rubbed her hands well with soap to at least twenty second, I told her to wash off all of the soap. Lastly, I gave him a clean towel to dry her hands. She was very glad but showed me her clean hands. Look at her smiling face, I felt so happy that I gave her new storybook.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。保持双手清洁是预防疾病的最基本方法之一。文章讲述了作者教他三岁的妹妹怎样正确洗手的过程。

1.考查主谓一致。句意:保持双手清洁是预防疾病的最基本方法之一,尤其是在COVID-19广泛传播的情况下。动名词做主语时,谓语动词使用单数形式,此处描述的是客观事实。故are改为is

2.考查副词。句意同上。根据语境可知,此处应使用强调副词,especially“尤其,特别是”做,修饰when引导的从句,做状语用副词。故especial改为especially

3.考查疑问副词。句意:昨天我教我三岁的妹妹如何正确洗手。根据句意可知,此处指“如何正确洗手”,缺少状语应使用how。故what改为how

4.考查固定短语。句意:首先,我让她在流水下湿手,然后在手上涂上肥皂。固定短语:make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故去掉wet前的to

5.考查介词,句意:她用肥皂洗手至少20秒后,我叫她把肥皂洗掉。表示一段时间,应使用介词for。故to改为for

6.考查名词复数。句意同上。second“秒”,是可数名词,前面有twenty,应使用名词复数。故second改为seconds

7.考查代词。句意:最后,我给了她一条干净的毛巾来擦干她的手。根据语境可知,此处指作者三岁的妹妹。故him改为her

8.考查连词。句意:她很高兴,给我看了看她干净的手。前后是并列顺承关系,不存在转折关系。故but改为and

9.考查非谓语动词。句意:看到她的笑脸,我很高兴,给了她一本新的故事书。look与主语I之间是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。故Look改为Looking

10.考查冠词。句意同上。此处泛指“一本新的故事书”,应使用不定冠词,new是以辅音音素开头的词,应使用a。故new前加a

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Runswick Bay, North Yorkshir

It is a popular destination for rock poolers, walkers and hunters. Many of the homes are now holiday accommodations, linked by paths and walkways rather than streets. The Royal Hotel, at the heart of the village, offers homemade cakes and coffee alongside a simple but tasty bar menu and local Black Sheep bitter on draft.

Stay inCastle House(sleeps six, three nights from 500) at the top of the village; has sweeping views of the bay from a comfortable window seat.

South Shore, Brownsea Island, Dorset

Reached by ferry from the moneyed shores of Sandbanks, Brownsea Island is a pocket of safe wilderness in Poole harbour. Famous for its red squirrel population and as the site of Baden-Powell’s first Scout camp, its mixture of woodland, wildland, and ponds suits a day of exploration and adventure. Push yourself into the sandy banks and enjoy views across the harbour in the company of various sea birds.

Stayin National Trust-ownedCustom Houseon the seaport (sleeps four, three nights from 622); offers a real Brownsea experience.

Kingsgate Bay, Broadstairs, Kent

The lack of a convenient car park means that Kingsgate Bay, between Margate and Broadstairs, is quieter than other beaches on the Thanet coast. A short walk from the car park at neighboring Joss Bay (popular with surfers), however, will take you to this sheltered sandy bay with its sea caves. It is also a safe place to swim and canoe.

Stay intheBotany Bay Hotel(family rooms from 80 B&B); has some dog-friendly rooms.

1Which of the following suits you most if you are an animal lover?

A.Joss Bay.B.Kingsgate Bay.

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A.Runswick Bay can be accessible by ferry.

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C.There are lots of convenient car parks for visitors at Kingsgate Bay.

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【题目】 From a live music festival that champions Mother Nature to the sporting artistry of the HSBC Women’s World Championship, Singapore’s dynamic line-up of events in February will have you at the edge of your seat. Here are the concerts, festivals and celebrations that await you in the Lion City.

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