题目内容

【题目】死亡和重伤的人数达到了40多万。
The number of people who were killed or more than 4000,000.

【答案】seriously/heavily/badly;injured/hurt;reached
【解析】(1). seriously/heavily/badly (2). injured/hurt (3). reached 考查主从句中的谓语动词的主动/被动语态。分析句意可知是人受伤,要用被动,因此用过去分词,injured/hurt。重伤,即伤的严重,可用seriously/heavily/badly来修饰injured/hurt。人数与“reach(达到)”,二者是主动关系,从be 的过去式were可知时态要用一般过去时,因此用reached。

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【题目】任务型阅读
Tips for Confident Decision Making
Are you a good decision maker? Do you sit on the fence?If you'd like to be more content and confident with your decision making, then these four tips are just the things you need.
Do your “homework”
Make choices based on what is the most important to you.You may even want to speak to someone else who has been through this before. Then when you are ready, just decide.
You are in charge.
By blaming others you give your power away. Just believe you have made the right choice and take responsibility for the result. This will be a real encouragement to your self-confidence.

It's great to stick with your decisions. There are times however when you need to change your mind. Don't worry about making a wrong choice. The good thing about being wrong is that you will know where to correct yourself and when to take action.
You're going to make it.
Sometimes it is going to be hard to be persistent(坚持不懈). You know you are doing the right thing and it's just taking so much time, effort, money and energy. After making bold choice, remember you have a reason why.Say to yourself out loud “No matter how hard it is, I'm going to make it.”
Decision making takes courage and there are many things you can do to decide more confidently. So don't delay, you can start right now by deciding to make this new habit.
A. The more confident, the better decision.
B. This will mean you have to do a research and look at all theavailable options.
C. Whatever result you get, you can't blame others.
D. Confident decision making is of great significance.
E. Or are you constantly changing your mind?
F. It's OK to change your mind.
G. Remember you are taking yourself to the next level.

【题目】完形填空
Last month, I visited one of my old neighborhoods in New York. I had not been there for twenty years and as I walked along the street, my mind was 1 by memories of the past. I saw the old 2 building where I had lived and the playground where I had played. As I viewed these once 3surroundings, images of myself as a child there4 However, what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. I 5realized that the best memories were those kept6
My old apartment building, as I remember, was bright and alive. It was more than just a place to live. It was a movie house, a space station, or whatever my young mind could 7 I would steal away with my friends and play in the 8This was always exciting because it was so cool and dark, and there were so many things there to 9among. There was a small river in the back of the building. We would go there to lie in the shade of trees and enjoy ourselves.
However, what I saw was 10different. The apartment building was now in bad11What was once more than a place to live in looked hardly worth 12in. The windows were all 13The once clean walls were covered with dirty 14The river was hardly recognizable. The water was polluted and the trees and flowers were all 15The once sweet-smelling river now smelled16It was really heartbreaking to17all this.
I do not18having seen my old neighborhood. However, I do not think my 19 childhood memories can ever be the same. I suppose it is20when they say, “You can never go home again.”
(1)A.prevented B.pushed C.produced D.flooded
(2)A.store B.office C.apartment D.experiment
(3)A.strange B.familiar C.similar D.complex
(4)A.burst into tears B.came to mind C.came into effect D.came to light
(5)A.sadly B.curiously C.luckily D.generally
(6)A.untouched B.unharmed C.uncompleted D.unmoved
(7)A.write B.imagine C.save D.introduce
(8)A.classroom B.park C.basement D.library
(9)A.hide B.climb C.sit D.live
(10)A.hardly B.mostly C.regularly D.completely
(11)A.effect B.temper C.behavior D.condition
(12)A.playing B.living C.studying D.travelling
(13)A.old B.messy C.broken D.ugly
(14)A.notes B.names C.marks D.pictures
(15)A.dead B.fresh C.green D.rare
(16)A.funny B.tasty C.unusual D.terrible
(17)A.see B.say C.remember D.collect
(18)A.consider B.enjoy C.permit D.regret
(19)A.dark B.beautiful C.remote D.short
(20)A.fake B.attractive C.true D.interesting

【题目】阅读理解
We are naturally drawn to friends and colleagues with familiar voices, scientists have found. People prefer those who have a similar accent, intonation and tone of voice to themselves, they discovered.
Previous research has focused on how male or female a voice sounds. Men with deeper voices and women with slightly higher voices were thought to sound more attractive, because they suggest a bigger or a smaller body.
But the new study, published by a linguistics expert in Canada, suggests there is a more complex mechanism (机制) at play. Dr Molly Babel, from the University of British Columbia in Canada, said, “The voice is an amazingly flexible tool that we use to construct our identity. Very few things in our voices are changeless, so we felt that our preferences had to be about more than a person's shape and size.”
She recorded 30 volunteers' voices and asked each to rate the others' attractiveness on a range from one to nine. Each participant was from western America, with similar accents. The people we assessed were all in the same dialect group, but they showed that dialect to different degrees.
“We seem to like people who sound like we sound, and we like people who fit within what we know,” Dr Babel said. She also found that breathy voices in women—typified by the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe-were seen as more attractive.
The breathy tone, caused by younger and thinner vocal cords (声带), implied youthfulness and health. A creaky (咯吱作响的) voice, suggesting a person has a cold, is tired or smokes, was seen as unattractive. The participants preferred men who spoke with a shorter average word length and deeper voices.
(1)The main purpose of the text is to .
A.compare male voices with female voices
B.inform readers of the new findings of voices
C.argue against women's voices of speaking
D.encourage men to use deeper voices to speak
(2)Dr Molly Babel mentions Marilyn Monroe in order to .
A.explain a breathy voice
B.introduce a creaky voice
C.challenge previous research
D.promote her reputation
(3)In terms of voice preferences, the new findings stress .
A.body size and shape
B.shorter word length
C.thicker vocal cords
D.the same social groups
(4)Whose voice may be unattractive according to the text?
A.A young lady with a thin voice.
B.An old lady with a silvery voice.
C.A deep-voiced man with a dry throat.
D.A little man with a quiet and gentle voice.

【题目】阅读理解
We spend so much time waiting to be loved, hoping love will find us, and searching for that special love. Unfortunately, that's not usually how life works. Loving yourself is mainly having self-respect, which is the only dependable way to create love in your own life, so you can share it with others. To be able to be loved, you must love and respect yourself as much as you do others. By doing so, you are enabling positive energy and allowing for great situation to occur in your life.
Bringing joy to other people's lives will help you find joy in your own. In addition, those who you treat well will likely repay you with the same kindness. Gradually, you will start to feel your worth through the smiles of gratitude. However, don't just be very kind to people so you can receive royal treatment.
Don't punish yourself for something you have done in the past. Instead, look at the mistake as a learning experience. Say to yourself now, “I forgive myself for..." Go to look in a mirror, and say it out loud to yourself. Look at yourself right in the eyes, and speak forgiveness like you mean it. If you do, laugh out loud, realizing that was then and this is now. Every day is a new beginning.
We all want a nice house, nice things, and someone to share our life with. Find your true wants objectively. Are you eager for power, a religion, or simply a motive? Sometimes, it's easier to hide the truth from yourself, but figuring out what you really want will help you know yourself better. This will hopefully aid you in answering important questions you often ask yourself.
Write about your experiences, good and bad. When you write down good experiences, allow yourself to feel those feelings. When you remember bad experiences, allow yourself to feel self-compassion(自我同情). Compassion is not self-pity, but rather a willingness to accept one's own pain and regret. Compassion allows us to be present with our pain, so we can acknowledge it and let it go.
(1)What can we conclude from the passage?
A.We must show great respect for others.
B.We should love ourselves in order to get love.
C.We should overcome any difficulty.
D.We must have mercy on everyone.
(2)According to the passage, most people
A.have a dependable way to create love in their lives
B.keep their self-respect hidden in their hearts
C.are longing to get love from family or friends
D.are waiting for chances to give love to others
(3)When you realize you have made a mistake, .
A.you should blame yourself for what you have done
B.you should find a way to bring joy to others.
C.you should face a mirror for a long time.
D.you should learn a lesson from your mistake.
(4)What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A.To show how smartly he can love himself.
B.To give advice on how to love ourselves.
C.To warn us not to be lost in self-pity.
D.To express a special love for the readers.

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