题目内容
8.A morning of many years ago.I went into a restaurant where everyone from the poorest to the most powerful came for breakfast.I noticed an empty chair next to an old,poorly-dressed man.who looked somewhat disheveled.He was wearing a worn-out hat and was alone.I asked if I might join him.He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We began a conversation and spoke about a wide range of things.We never introduced ourselves.I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat.So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee,I asked,"May I get you something?"
"A coffee would be nice."
Then I bought him a cup of coffee.We talked more,and he accepted another cup of coffee.Finally,I rose to leave,wished him well,and headed for the exit.At the door I met one of my friends.He asked.
"How did you get to know Mr.Galbreath?"
"Who?"
"The man you were sitting with.He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs."I could hardly believe it.I was buying,offering a free breakfast,and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!"
My few minutes with Mr.Galbreath changed my life.Now I try to treat everyone with respect,no matter who I think they are,and no matter another human being with kindness
and sincerity.
4.What does the underlined word"disheveled"mean?D
A.Unfriendly.
B.Kind.
C.Gentle.
D.Untidy.
5.The author bought coffees to the old man becauseB.
A.they were close friends in fact.
B.he thought the old man was poor.
C.he wanted to set close relationship with the old man.
D.the old man asked the author to do so.
6.How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?
A.Surprised.
B.Pitiful.
C.Proud.
D.Disappointed.
7.What can be inferred from the passage?C
A.We should learn to be generous.
B.It is honorable to help those in need.
C.We should avoid judging people by their looks.
D.People in high positions are not like what we expect.
分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了我因为老人的衣着将富有的他认为是穷人并表达了自己的同情,从中学会了不用外表来判断人.
解答 4.D.词义猜测题.根据第一段I noticed an empty chair next to an old,poorly-dressed man.who looked somewhat disheveled我注意到一个空椅子旁边的老人,衣衫褴褛的人,看起来有点凌乱;可知意为不整齐的;故选D.
5.B.细节理解题.根据第二段I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford something to eat.So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee可知作者给老人买了咖啡,因为他觉得老人很穷;故选B.
6.A.推理判断题.根据倒数第二段I could hardly believe it.I was buying,offering a free breakfast,and feeling pity for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!"可知作者与朋友交谈后知道老人的身份觉得很惊讶;故选A.
7.C.推理判断题.根据最后一段Now I try to treat everyone with respect,no matter who I think they are,and no matter another human being with kindness and sincerity.可知我们应该避免用外表来判断人;故选C.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
A. | looking at | B. | look at | C. | to look at | D. | looked at |