题目内容

【题目】最近,西安持续半个月的雾霾,引起人们对环境问题的重视。为丰富中学生的环保知识,培养爱护环境的意识,学校英语社决定举行一次环境保护教育的座谈会。请你根据以下提示写一篇文章,在座谈会上交流发言。

写作要点:1.雾霾天气的危害:伤害身体;影响交通;导致交通意外等等

2.雾霾产生的原因:空气污染;烧煤;汽车尾气排放等等

3.就怎样减少雾霾提出至少三条建议。

参考词汇:尾气排放:exhaust emission 雾霾天气:hazy weather

注意:1. 短文须写在答题卡的指定区域;

2. 短文词数不少于100;

3. 可适当增加细节,以结构完整,使行文连贯。

4. 书写须清晰、工整。

【答案】

Nowadays, the hazy weather frequently appears in our city. It has not only done harm to people’s health, but also affected the public transportation. Because of the low visibility, terrible accidents happen every now and then, some highways have to be shut down.

Obviously, air pollution is the main factor that has resulted in the frequency of hazy weather. At the same time, smoke from burning coal and all kinds of dust are also important factors. Besides, exhaust emission from cars and buses has made the situation even worse.

So as to protect our environment from becoming worse, we should take actions in no time. we are supposed to reduce the use of coal and boost the use of public transport facilities, aiming to cut down the carbon dioxide emission. If we must use vehicle, try to use the environmental friendly ones. Such as, bicycle , green car. With everyone’s effort, I believe we will regain a fresh, clean and bright world soon.

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇谈看法的写作。对雾霾环境问题的讨论,在座谈会上交流发言。阐述雾霾问题的危害,原因,以及对雾霾减少的提出建议。适当增加细节,结构清晰。时态:用一般现在时。

【亮点说明】not only… but also…now and thenshut downresult inBecause oftake actions,be supposed to等词组使文章更生动;ObviouslyAt the same timeBesides使文章调理更清晰we are supposed to reduce the use of coal and boost the use of public transport facilities, aiming to cut down the carbon dioxide emission.使用现在分词作状语;With everyone’s effort, I believe we will regain a fresh, clean and bright world soon.使用with的复合结构;文章的安排分为三部分,开头部分:雾霾问题的危害。正文部分:雾霾产生的原因。结尾部分:简要总结,提出建议。

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【题目】April 27 is Take Our Daughters to Work Day in Britain. Started at first in the United States and brought to Britain in 1994, Take Our Daughters to Work Day has become a special day for girls between 11 and 15. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go together with one of their parents to their work places. The purpose of this day is to broaden girls’ horizons and raise their self-confidence .

For many years people have thought that boys can do better than girls in society. But actually, “girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a chief executive (主管).” says the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, an organization which supported the activity of the Day. “Now the girls have a close look at what their parents are doing and this may help them to be more self-confident when they are faced with a choice of work.”

Schools and many companies support the activity too. Palmers Green High School for girls in north of London, has made the day a necessary part of careers education.

Zarina Bart, 15, from Palmers Green, went with her mother Gwen to her Lawyer’s office this year’s Take Our Daughters to Work Day. “I learned how to fill in a legal aid form and I read details of a case. Then I went to see the actual trial.” she said.

Zarina found it interesting to see her mother at work “It’s really strange seeing Mum at work--running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mother’s footsteps. Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self-confidence.

Experts believe that girls with higher self-confidence aim higher and are more likely to be successful in life. Parents have important effect on the confidence of teenage girls. If parents believe in their daughters and show examples both at work as well as at home for them, this will give a lot of help to girls. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.

【1】 The writer’s purpose in writing this text is to ______.

A. broaden girls’ view and raise their confidence

B. introduce to us a special day for girls

C.tell how the special day for girls came into being

D.show us the girls can do as well as boys

【2】A particular mention of Zarina’s story ______.

A. shows a successful parents’ effect on the daughter

B. serves as an example of how the Day works

C.tells what a woman lawyer’s daily work is like

D. explains why a girl should go to see mum’s office rather than dad’

【3】After seeing her mum at work, Zarina Bart ______.

A. started to work with her mum

B. felt more certain about her future

C.learned how to work as a lawyer

D.decided to become a lawyer

【4】In the text the writer especially suggests the importance of ______.

A. support from society

B. understanding of the parents

C. parents ’job

D. girls’ self-confidence

【题目】House Sitting

In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.

In Australia, many people travel. After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country. 1

So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy. House sitters might have to care for pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning.2 I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.

3 There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home.

There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time.4 You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.

Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owners have a short holiday. Sometimes it is for much longer. We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.

5 Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there. One of the important things to get is references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well. You can show these letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job.

A. I have done house sitting many times.

B. Thousands of people do this all the time.

C. It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries.

D. Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job.

E. You must take a little care over what your description says about you.

F. This is an international house sitting service for all city and country areas.

G You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country.

【题目】Welcome to our homepage!

We've teamed up with two travel agencies to give members of our club the chance to win a holiday to the South of France or one to the Maldives.

The winner and their three guests will enjoy a seven-night getaway (逃离) at the Villa Le Priotlet a centuries old stone villa (别墅) set on the banks of the Dordogne River. This property has been lovingly restored and furnished, and is ideal for small families to relax surrounded by peaceful views and gentle countryside. The beautiful gardens surrounding the property are full of seasonal treats for you to pick and enjoy, including figs, pears and grapes. The property is also situated just 15 minutes from the UNESCO World Heritage site of Saint-Emilion, which has been producing some of the world's best wine since Roman times.

We'll also give another lucky member a seven-night stay for two people on their island tour to the Maldives. With white sand beaches, coconut trees and blue warm seas, the Maldives is a must-see destination. Accompanied by a local guide, guests have the chance to combine island life with cultural activities, as well as experiencing all those things for which the Maldives are famous: diving and snorkeling (潜水) and relaxation. The guesthouse accommodation is handpicked (精选) to provide a balance of comfort, good service and local atmosphere.

To enter this competition, click on "enter competition" in the information box below.

1The free holiday in France includes ______.

A. accommodation at an ancient villa

B. fresh fruit, vegetables and meat

C. the best French wine

D. admission to Saint-Emilion

【2】What can people do in the Madives if they win the holiday there?

A. They can enjoy countryside views.

B. They can adventure some water sports.

C. They can stay at a guesthouse on the beach.

D. They can visit local families to experience island life.

【3】Where can we find the text?

A. In a guidebook. B. In a brochure.

C. On a website. D. In a magazine.

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