题目内容

7.Samuel Langhorne Clemens,more commonly (41)known(know) as Mark Twain,was born on November 30,1835 in Florida.Twain is considered (42)asgreatest author and humorist of the 19th-century American literature (文学).
In 1839 the Clemens family moved to Hannibal,Missouri,on the Mississippi River where he was brought (43)up.Like many authors of his day he had little formal education.His education came from the print shops and newspaper offices (44)wherehe worked as a youth.In 1853 Twain left Hannibal to travel.On a trip to New Orleans he persuaded a riverboat pilot (45)to teach(teach) him his skill.By the spring of 1859 Twain was a licensed riverboat pilot.
After a(n) (46)successful(success) attempt at gold and silver mining he joined the staff of a newspaper in Virginia City,Nevada.He first wrote under the pen name Mark Twain in 1863.
He continued to travel as a reporter for various newspapers,and in 1869 his travel letters from Europe (47)was collected(collect) into the popular book The Innocents Abroad.Between 1873 and 1889 he wrote seven novels (48)including(include) his Mississippi River books.
(49)AsTwain's life and career progressed he lost much of the humorous style of his earlier years.What was expressed more and more in his later works was (50)thathuman beings are selfish.Even so Twain is best remembered as a great humorist.

分析 文章介绍里马克吐温的一生,从小时候到长大的学习经历过程,以及介绍了他的小说主要反映的社会现象.

解答 41.known 考查动词.根据句意可知,Samuel Langhorne Clemens普遍被认为是马克吐温,be known as 为固定短语,作为…而著名.
42.as 考查介词.此处是一个固定短语be considered as意思是被认为是…
43.考查介词.bring up是动词短语,养育,抚养,根据句意马克吐温是在Mississippi River 河畔被养大的.
44.考查连接词.where此处引导一个定语从句,先行词为the print shops and newspaper offices.
45.to teach考查非谓语.persuade sb to do 意思是劝说某人做某事.
46.successful考查形容词.修饰名词 attempt 需要用形容词,即a successful attempt意思是一次成功的尝试.
47.was collected考查被动语态.根据句意他的旅游日志被收录到一本流行的书中.
48.including考查介词.including此处是介词,包括的意思.
49.as 考查连词.根据句意可知,随着他人生和事业的进步,同时他也失去了一些东西.
50.that考查连接词.分析 句式可知,此处that引导一个表语从句,在该句中不做成分不能去掉.

点评 语法填空要根据具体语境来判断所填词的正确形式,同时要注意基本的语法知识,如非谓语,名词单复数,以及各种词性的相互转化.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
14.An artist in Oakland,California is using his skills to (91)B the homeless.Greg Kloehn builds very small shelters that mare life on the streets a little more (92)D.The structures offer the homeless some safety and(93)A from bad weather.Each little house also has(94)Con the bottom so it go wherever its (95)Agoes.
Greg Kloehn has(96)Aat least 20tiny houses.On a recent day,Mr.Kloehn stops at one to(97)DOscar Young.The two men(98)D.
"I like to help them.Sure.I mean it's (99)Afor me.,l like to make things,and do something that makes a big (100)Bon someone's life."
Inside his little shelter Mr.Yound gets (101)Cfrom cold nights on the streets.
"Well,it is (102)Athan living on the ground,to tell you the truth,because if it was (103)Afor Greg,I would be(104)Don the ground."
Mr.Kloehn also visits Sweet-Pea,another friend who  (105)Alives in one of the little homes the artist(106)B.She says it.keeps her  (107)Band protects her beaongings.
Sheila Williams says she has learned to live with less."I'm living in one of Greg's houses,and I am (108)Dto that man."
The Kloehn home owners have (109)Awood and other found materials for future building efforts.
Don't miss doing any good thing no matter how insignificant it looks.Although the rooms Mr.Kloehn donated aren't big,they make a big (110)Ato them homeless people's life.
91.A.askB.helpC.protectD.raise
92.A.wonderfulB.beautifulC.hardD.comfortable
93.A.protectionB.actionC.functionD.decoration
94.A.ropesB.chainsC.wheelsD.1egs
95.A.ownerB.designerC.builderD.renter
96.A.given awayB.given up.C.given backD.given out
97.A.thankB.inviteC.praiseD.visit
98.A.quarrelB.fightC.argueD.hug
99.A.funB.dullC.meaninglessD.boring
100.A.decisionB.impactC.differenceD.effort
101.A.happinessB.relaxationC.reliefD.excitement
102.A.betterB.more expensiveC.cheaperD.worse
103.A.notB.alwaysC.alreadyD.ever
104.A.neverB.almostC.justD.still
105.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.as well
106.A.rentedB.builtC.boughtD.repaired
107.A.freeB.safeC.convenientD.calm
108.A.politeB.rudeC.respectfulD.thankful
109.A.collectedB.robbedC.borrowedD.stolen
110.A.differenceB.contributionC.progressD.decision
2.When I came to my new school three years ago,I was surprised at how lonely I felt.Then one of my classmates invited me to her house for a dinner( 41)B.I was a little anxious,but finally I gladly (42)A.
Not really knowing how (43)Cthe bus ride should be,I (44)Dwhen I saw the landmarks (45)Con my friend's hand-drawn map.But when I got close enough to the (46)A,I found none of the streets were shown on the map.I was (47)Con a busy road with cars driving past without a person in sight.I had no (48)Bwhen the next bus would come,(49)Awhen a bus did come by,I (50)Dgot on.I told the bus driver where I wanted to go and he said that I had caught the (51)Bbus,but he let me stay on.After he had finished his scheduled bus route,he(52)Cto help me out.I gratefully showed him my little hand-drawn map but (53)Adid not help much.
He finally (54)Bme off at a main road to catch a different bus and was (55)Cthat he could not help me more.After a few minutes of walking,I noticed a bus pull up beside me.It was the (56)Abus driver.He explained that he didn't want to leave me there (57)D.He sent out a call and someone radioed back,saying that the bus I needed to catch was about ten minutes away.At last I made it to the dinner party (58)BI was over an hour late.
I am forever thankful for the (59)Bthat this bus driver had for me.His act of kindness left a (60)Aon my heart.

41.A.mealB.partyC.meetingD.time
42.A.acceptedB.refusedC.gotD.received
43.A.farB.difficultC.longD.bad
44.A.drove onB.walked awayC.hurried byD.got off
45.A.ShowB.ShowingC.ShownD.to show
46.A.street signsB.tall buildingsC.traffic lightsD.back yards
47.A.QueuingB.sittingC.standingD.waiting
48.A.MeaningB.ideaC.problemD.way
49.A.soB.yetC.ButD.still
50.A.suddenlyB.luckilyC.finallyD.quickly
51.A.RightB.wrongC.BestD.fastest
52.A.SuppliedB.refusedC.OfferedD.wanted
53.A.itB.heC.sheD.they
54.A.keptB.droppedC.droveD.turned
55.A.eagerB.worriedC.sorryD.disappointed
56.A.sameB.nextC.kindD.silly
57.A.helplessB.lonelyC.unaccompaniedD.alone
58.A.afterB.althoughC.untilD.when
59.A.respectB.concernC.helpD.love
60.A.markB.signC.symbolD.line
16.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
Spring festival is the most important holiday for Chinese people.(36)E The arrangements they have to make for family reunions,buying necessities and preparing food keep them busy throughout the holiday.With the country's economic development and globalization,as it is celebrated today,Spring Festival has undergone many changes.
(37)C    People could not get good food they desired in earlier times,but three decades of economic growth has ensured that most people in China can enjoy good meals whenever they want to.Some people suffer from obesity and other health problems associated with extreme eating.
In the past,Spring Festival celebrations were limited to events,such as songs and dances,dragon or lion dances or fireworks.(38)A   But economic development and urbanization (城市化)seems to have weakened the social links among people.Many,especially those living in cities,are not interested in celebrating the festival with people they hardly know.
(39)D    In the past,people used to visit relatives and friends with gifts and lots of good wishes.Today,many people especially the youth,use their cell phones or the Internet to send their good wishes and even"gifts".Some may say this is sign that people have become less caring about their near and dear ones,but we should see this development as a time-and energy-saving exercise brought by the information age.
Also we can see,some people have started praying to God or the Buddha for a career promotion or more chances instead of for a long life or a fortune of their family.However,the number of such people is decreasing now.(40)G

A.They require the joint efforts of the entire community.
B.But something like that does not apply to society today.
C.Yet no Spring Festival is complete without food.
D.Many Spring Festival customs have changed,too.
E.It is the busiest time of the year for Chinese people.
F.Many of them travel back home and meet friends.
G.That shows people are becoming more reasonable.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网