题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华,计划寒假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广引起了你的注意,请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。

注意:

1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯;

3. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.

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Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Mr. Smith,

I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m very interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.

To begin with, I gain much experience of working with children from my part-time job as a babysitter. Besides, I have been a helpful assistant for both my English teacher and my classmates. More importantly, I can speak English fluently, which will help me work with native teachers from England. I will be available for the work on evenings and weekends and can start working from the end of this term. I would really appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:考查应用文写作。要求以李华的身份写一份申请信。所以本文使用第一人称和一般现在时;本文对学生的要求较高,首先要读懂原文要求:招聘助理教师,要求能够在冬天参加工作,和来自英国的老师一起工作,课堂上只能讲英语,每天晚上工作。要点:1.知悉对方要招聘助理教师,对此职位很感兴趣并认为自己有资格能胜任这一工作。2.做过班长,英语流利,这有助于和外籍教师交流;晚上和周末有空闲时间做兼职工作;3.希望得到对方的回复。本文同时属于应用文,要注意书信的格式和串联语。建议文章使用多样化的句式,让句式富有变化,不死板。

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【题目】第四部分:任务型阅读(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)

The term “organizational culture” refers to the norms(规范) and values of an organization, which together make up the personality of it. These values and norms are shared by people working throughout the organization. They govern the way employees interact with each other within the workplace. Therefore, improving organizational culture is of great significance, as people want to work for a company that enables them to keep a balance between their work and life. An organization with a good working atmosphere has shown an increase in the productivity of its employees. As a result, the attrition(自然裁员) rates are also lowered, which saves the money involved in recruiting(招收) and training new employees. Therefore, a healthy organizational culture is a win-win situation for the management, the customers, and most importantly, the employees themselves.

When it comes to improving organizational culture, training your employees in the right way is an important step towards it. When your employees know how to do things in the right way and what the company expects from them, the rate of conflicts and errors can be brought down significantly. A basic requirement for a productive environment is a diverse team of enthusiastic people. Through the right training, your employees will become interested in working as a team and improving the working atmosphere, as a whole. Then a productive environment will be created.

Another good way to bring about positive changes in the organizational culture is by analyzing the existing culture and comparing it with the expectations of your employees. Bring about changes accordingly. You can also organize discussions with your team members and talk about matters related to the current culture of the organization.

Conflicts are an unavoidable part of any organization. How they’re handled is an indicator of the common organizational culture. Therefore, when conflicts do arise, the management must settle them quickly and peacefully. More importantly, a transparent and fair conflict resolution mechanism(解决机制) should be created. If employees feel they’re all being treated equally, they’re more likely to accept their mistakes and the judgment of the management at the end of the conflict resolution exercises. Needless to say, such a treatment makes employees feel both at home and indebted to the organization, which just goes a long way towards improving the working environment.

【题目】 Do you love music? I’d like to introduce you to a band today.The Lumineers is a band based in Denver, Colorado.The group released its first album The Lumineers in April, 2012.Recently, the record went gold, meaning 500, 000 copies had been sold.That is really a large number.Critics have mostly praised the album The Lumineers.Some have called the album’s sound “expansive”, and its songs “creative”.

The most popular song from the album is Ho, Hey.It is Number One on three Billboard singles charts rock, adult Pop and alternative.A lot of people think of Ho, Hey as a love song.And The Lumineers say it is.But lead singer and guitarist (吉它手) Wesley Schultz says it is also about his personal struggles when he was living and working in New York City.

The three members of The Lumineers were excited when asked to perform at the Grammy nominations (提名) concert.But they were also very surprised when they were named as Grammy nominees.The band is up for被提名) Grammy awards as Best New Artist and Best Americana Album.Drummer Jeremiah Fraites told reporters, “We had no idea.”

Jeremiah Fraites and Wesley Schultz grew up in New Jersey and have been playing music together for about eight years.They found cellist (大提琴手) Neyla Pekarek, a native of Denver, after they moved to that city.Neyla Pekarek told one reporter that the band’s style developed naturally.She said it came from a lot of writing, experimenting and making changes to let the lyrics tell the stories they were meant to tell.

We leave you with one of those stories.This is Stubborn Love from the album The Lumineers.Hope you’ll enjoy their staging.

【1】What do we know about the album The Lumineers from Paragraph 1?

A.It includes some old songs.

B.It didn’t sell well at first.

C.It was released recently.

D.It is a great success.

【2】By listening to Ho, Hey, we can learn something about ________.

A.Wesley Schultz’s struggles in New York City

B.the happy times of Wesley Schultz as a singer

C.three Billboard singles charts in New York City

D.a touching love story that happened in New York City

【3】What is implied about The Lumineers in Paragraph 3?

A.They didn’t expect they would be nominated Grammy awards.

B.They didn’t want to perform at the Grammy nominations concert.

C.They were very calm when told they were nominated Grammy awards.

D.They were surely to win the Grammy award for Best Americana Album.

【4】What is this passage mainly about?

A.People’s opinions on the album The Lumineers.

B.The struggles of a band named The Lumineers.

C.A song from a famous band in the United States.

D.A band that has been nominated Grammy awards.

【5】Where is this passage probably taken from?

A.A newspaper. B.A radio program.

C.A magazine. D.A textbook.

【题目】 “One thousand readers lead to one thousand Hamlets.” It is also true to English learners. English learners do have learning methods different from each other. Some are reasonable, some negative(否定的), and some hard to judge.

Some learners hold the view that “I don’t have any gift for learning English, it’s difficult for me”. Of course, I don’t agree with the idea. It’s indeed a fact that some people are more gifted(有天赋的) than others, but everyone can learn, as long as you find a suitable learning method and work harder.

Some think that the key to learning English well is to remember a rich vocabulary. As far as I’m concerned, that is far from being a successful English learner. Vocabulary is vital, but knowing how to use the exact words and expressions in certain situations is more important.

I disagree that in order to speak English well you have to live in an English-speaking country. I know many people who speak excellent English but they have never been abroad. But it doesn’t mean environment is not important. Being in an English-speaking country, you can not only be exposed(暴露) to the language but also learn the culture of the country, which is helpful to you. However, not everyone has a chance to go abroad. So, we are learning English, we should speak more. As what I believe, “Don’t be shy! Just try!” No matter what we do, mistakes will happen. All we should do is learning from the mistakes, and trying to correct them in the next.

There is a saying goes, silence is gold. However, when it comes to English learning, silence means nothing. If we are always being afraid of making mistakes, we will get nothing in the end.

Finally, confidence is important to our English learners. Being given a chance to speak, you should seize it and speak out. Only after you speak out can others know your opinions. All you should do is not worry about making mistakes, but try to express your opinion clearly. Besides, speaking itself is so good a chance to test and improve your spoken English.

【1】The writer thinks that the least important in learning English is ________.

A. environment B. confidence C. gift D. vocabulary

【2】The word “vital” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A. useless B. different C. difficult D. important

3According the passage, we can learn that ________.

A. we can not avoid making mistakes when learning a foreign language.

B. it’s true that some people don’t have any gift for learning English.

C. we can’t speak English well unless living in a foreign country for some time.

D. words and expressions are more important than grammar rules in learning English.

4What could be the best title for the passage?

A. Hamlet and English learners.

B. Tips about English Learning.

C. How to learn spoken English.

D. Different learners learn different English.

【题目】Liu Qian, a magician from Taiwan, cast his spell (魔法) over an audience of thousands on the CCTV Spring Festival Show. Die-hard fans are still trying to work out the secrets behind many of the tricks he performed.

But Liu, 32, when asked, laughed off the idea that there might be an "answer" to his magic. "The most fascinating thing is the puzzling process. People enjoy how magicians make the impossible come true, " said Liu.

Few people today believe in the possibility of real magic. They also often fail to consider magicians' devotion to their art. It can take a magician years' of practice to perfect a trick before he performs it on stage.

Part of Liu's star appeal is his astonishing skill. However, when he began in the industry, he was all embarrassingly clumsy. "I could practice thousands of times for one single act. It wasn't much fun, " he said.

No magician's supernatural powers on stage extend to their life off stage. Liu says his life was no easier or funnier because he was a magician.

He developed an interest in magic at a young age, but didn't consider making a living out of it until he graduated from university. He had studied Japanese and found himself unable to find a job. "My parents never considered being a magician as a proper job. To begin with, I had little confidence I would be doing this in the long term, " he said.

Yet Liu felt a powerful calling to become a magician. "For many people, magic somehow means a miracle, which is something we all secretly wish for no matter how hard-bitten we become, " he said

Liu may be right. A popular modern dream is of the fairy godmother, who waves her magic wand (魔杖) and makes our dreams come true. But according to Liu, we all have the power to create magic in our lives. As Liu puts it: it's not the magic that makes it work; it's the way we work that makes it magic.

【1】According to the passage, we can tell that __________.

A. being a famous magician, Liu Qian leads a comfortable life

B. it is a hard job for magicians to perform magic tricks well

C. Liu Qian's parents supported his wish to be a magician

D. Liu Qian showed great talents for magic tricks when he first took it up

【2】Talking of whether there's real magic, Liu Qian believes __________.

A. there is no real magic and what counts in our life is the way we work

B. if we secretly wish for something, magic will turn out to be a miracle

C. the puzzling process of performing magic tricks is the answer to magic

D. there exists a fairy godmother waving her magic wand to make our dreams come true

【3】Which of the following is similar to the underlined sentence in meaning?

A. All roads lead to Rome.

B. A miss is as good as a mile.

C. Every dog has his day.

D. No pains, no gains.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Magic Power by Liu Qian

B. The Magic Skill

C. A Popular Magician—Liu Qian

D. How to Be a Successful Magician

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Liu Qian is a born magician.

B. Liu Qian studied magic at university.

C. Liu Qian became successful mainly because he was hardworking.

D. Godmother helped him.

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