[题目]阅读下面短文.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.The novel coronavirusoutbreak forced Belgian pianist Jean-Francois Maljean who had planned to go to Wuhan in February [1] the trip. The musician decided to wr 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）outbreak forced Belgian pianist Jean-Francois Maljean who had planned to go to Wuhan in February 【1】 (postpone) the trip. The musician decided to write a song 【2】 (immediate) after discussing the idea with his Chinese business partner, He Liu.

“I have been playing concerts around China for almost 20 years. I have so many friends in Wuhan. I want to show my 【3】 (consider) to those people affected by the virus and those who are fighting in the hospitals in the face 【4】 the disaster, especially the doctors and nurses who are protecting others but thinking little about 【5】 (they),” says 67-year-old Maljean.

It 【6】 (take) the musician about three days to finish the song Chime of The Down Bells, 【7】 has become popular online since Feb 10. He Liu invited 15 local people from all walks of life in Wuhan to sing the Chinese version of the song. Maljean’s daughter, Noemie Maljean, an 【8】 (excellence) singer, performed the lead vocals（主唱）.

Maljean put Wuhan’s landmark buildings and famous scenery into 【9】 music. “I hope that my music can comfort the people suffering in Wuhan and in China. I’m always deeply moved by the great sacrifice 【10】 (make) by the people of Wuhan,” says the pianist.

【答案】

【1】to postpone

【2】immediately

【3】consideration

【4】of

【5】themselves

【6】took

【7】which

【8】excellent

【9】the/his

【10】made

【解析】

本文属于记叙文。比利时钢琴家让一弗朗索瓦·马尔(Jean- Francois Maljean)由于武汉疫情，不得不推迟他去武汉的行程。感动于中国和中国武汉的全力抗疫。他写了一首歌曲叫《黎明的钟声》。以表达他对抗击新型冠状病毒疫情的武汉人民的关心。

【1】考查不定式。分析句子结构可知，本句中有“force sb. to do sth.”结构，表示“迫使某人不得不作……”。本题的to postpone离关键词forced较远，who引导定语从句，修饰宾语Belgian pianist Jean-Francois Maljean，故填to postpone。

【2】考查副词。句意：在和他的中国商业伙伴何柳讨论之后，这位音乐家决定立即写一首歌。本空后面有after引起的从句，本空应用副词修饰从句。故填immediately。

【3】考查名词。本句前面有“show my...”，说明本空应考虑名词作show的宾语。consideration在此意为“关心”符合，故填consideration。

【4】考查介词。in the face of属于固定的介词短语。意为“面对”。故填of。

【5】考查代词。句意：特别是医生和护士，他们保护别人，却很少考虑自己。本空位于介词about之后，再结合句意可知，这里应填反身代词。故填themselves。

【6】考查时态。本句在谈他用了大约三天时间写完了这首歌，指的是过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。故填took。

【7】考查定语从句。本空前面是一个完整的句子，应考虑非限制性定语从句；本空又处在后面句子的主语位置上，故填which，指代前面的歌曲Chime of The Dawn Bells。故填which。

【8】考查形容词。本空后面是名词singer，因此本空填形容词，修饰该名词。故填excellent。

【9】考查定冠词。通过上下文分析，这里的music指的是前面提到的Chime of The Dawn Bells。因此本空填the，表特指。用his也可以接受。故填the/his。

【10】考查过去分词。句意：武汉人民作出的巨大牺牲总是让我深受感动。本句前面的“I’m always deeply moved by”内容是句子的主要部分，因此，本空应考虑填非谓语动词。再结合本空后面的by...”，用过去分词作定语，修饰sacrifice，故填made。

练习册系列答案

Table tennis, also called ping -pong, is 【1】 (play) all around the world. It is an Olympic sport. The table is 2.74 metres by 1.525 metres and 【2】 (stand) 76 centimetres from the ground. The net goes across the centre of 【3】 table and is 15.25 centimetres high. It is very similar to playing tennis on the court.

The exact origin of table tennis is not known. 【4】 we do know is that it began in England in the 1890s. Many people played table tennis 【5】 it did not require players to go outdoors. The game was popular 【6】 many foreign visitors, and soon it spread to many 【7】 (part) of Europe and Asia.

Many players believe table tennis is not only a physical game but a psychological game. A technique 【8】 (frequent) used by many players is to stare at the people they are playing against to make 【9】 (they) feel uncomfortable. Today, players from China, South Korea 【10】 Germany play leading roles in international table tennis competitions.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】Why doesn’t Sue have the cake?

A. She dislikes it.

B. She’s trying to lose weight.

C. She’s trying to control a medical problem.

【2】What did Jill bring to the party?

A. Salads. B. Sandwiches. C. Soup.

【3】Where will Sue probably go next?

A. To the restaurant. B. To the backyard. C. Into the house.

【题目】假如你是李华，你的好友Maria今年参加高考并被香港大学录取，请你写一封电子邮件向她表示祝贺。明年你也打算报考香港大学，希望她能分享以下相关信息：

1.如何才能被该校录取；

2.是否需要参加专门的英语考试；

3.该校的奖学金，学费(tuition)，食宿等情况；

注意：

1.邮件必须包括以上内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；

2.词数100左右。

3.开头，结尾已为写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Maria,

Congratulations

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I am looking forward for your response and please accept my sincere thanks and best wishes.

Yours

Li Hua

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing, together with Zhangjiakou, succeeded in getting the chance to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, which speeds up the development of Zhangjiakou City. Word came 【1】 the Beijing- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, located in North China, is now 【2】 construction, and is expected to be completed by 2020 in 【3】 (prepare) for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympics.

Starting from Beijing North Railway Station and heading west through the Great Wall, the project is 【4】 (probable) the biggest challenge ever. Its designers say that the explosions needed 【5】(dig) the tunnels will not have a negative effect on the structure.

The railway line has a length of 174 km as a double-track passenger line, with ten stations along its route. Enjoying 【6】 total investment of 31.17 billion yuan ($5 billion), the trip between the two cities will only take 40 minutes 【7】 the train will travel at an average of 250 km/h.

According to the plan, the high-speed railway will have two branch 【8】line) — one is to Yanqing Station and the other to Taizicheng of Chongli, where the Olympic Village lies. The full railway,【9】 (include) a 70-kilometer section through Beijing, 【10】 (complete) in four and a half years.

【题目】China is facing a reading crisis, with more than 50% of people surveyed believing they don't spend enough time reading and only 20% satisfied with their reading time, China Daily said.

According to Xu Shengguo, head of the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication, the country's reading rate last year was 78.6%, which means that percentage of people read books, periodicals or newspapers or were involved in online reading, while 21.4% read nothing at all.

The Academy launched an annual survey on the reading quantity of Chinese people in 2005 and found that each read 4.5 to 4.7 books on average per year between 2005 and 2014. Last year, Chinese people read only 4.56 books, compared with 12 in France, 11 in South Korea, 9 in Japan and about 7 in the United States. In addition, more tha 40% of Chinese people read less than one book throughout the year outside of textbooks.

A training meeting on reading supported by Beijing Municipal Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television was held in Beijing last week. It was the first meeting for the Leading Reader project, a training series for teachers, officials, college students and bookstore owners to promote nationwide reading. It will be held on weekends during September and October.

In addition to factors such as the large population base in China and imbalance of regional economic development, the shortage of public libraries is widespread. Reading parties in the community are in need of greater promotion. If we want to promote the nationwide reading rate, we have to encourage more grassroots reading programs.

【1】What is the reading rate of China last year?

A. 20%. B. 21.4%

C. 40%. D. 78.6%.

【2】What's the training meeting held on weekends for?

A. For promoting nationwide reading.

B. For supporting the Beijing Municipal Bureau.

C. For training teachers and middle school students.

D. For advertising related books, films and Televisions.

【3】Which is NOT the factor of the reading crisis?

A. China has a large population base.

B. Most Chinese people no longer like reading.

C. Some regions have no enough public libraries.

D. There is an imbalance in regional development.

【4】What does the author want to tell us?

A. More Chinese like reading now.

B. China faces a reading crisis at present.

C. China has to promote the reading rate.

D. More grassroots should be encouraged to read.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】How is the woman feeling?

A.Good.B.Sad.C.Angry.

【2】What is the “something terrible”?

A.Her ball got lost.B.Her car was damaged.C.Her dog got killed.

【题目】They like using the Internet. They have lots of pocket money to spend, and they spend a higher proportion of it online than the rest of us. Teenagers are just the sort of people an online seller is interested in, and the things they want to buy games, CDs and clothing are easily sold on the Web.

But paying online is a tricky business for consumers who are too young to own credit cards. Most have to use a parent’s card. They want a service that allows them to spend money.

That may come sooner than they think: new ways to take pocket money into cyber (网络的) space are coming out rapidly on both sides of the Atlantic. If successful, these products can stimulate (刺激)online sales.

In general, teenagers spend huge amounts: $153bn (billion) in the US last year and ￡20bn annually in the UK. Most teenagers have access to the Internet at home or at school 88 percent in the US, 69 percent in the UK. According to the Jupiter Research, one in eight of those with Internet access has bought something online mainly CDs and books.

In most cases, parents pay for these purchases with credit cards, an arrangement that is often unsatisfactory for them and their children. Pressing parents to spend online is less productive than pressing on the high street. They are more likely to ask “Why?” if you ask to spend some money online.

One way to help teenagers change notes and coins into cyber cash is through prepaid cards such as Internet Cash in the US and Smart cards in the UK. Similar to those for pay-as-you-go mobile telephones, they are sold in amounts such as￡20 or $50 with a concealed (隐藏的) 14-digit number that can be used to load the cash into an online account.

【1】What does the word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to?

A. Sellers. B. Teenagers C. Buyers. D. Parents.

【2】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. Most teenagers in the US and the UK have bought something online.

B. Teenagers pay for goods online with their own credit cards.

C. More than half of the teenagers in the US and the UK have Internet access.

D. Teenagers found it easier to persuade parents to buy online than in a shop.

【3】A new way to help teenagers shop online is to use _________.

A. prepaid cards B. special coins and notes

C. a new machine D. pay-as-you-go mobile phones

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. The arrival of cyber pocket money. B. Internet users in the US and the UK.

C. New credit cards for parents. D. Online shopping traps.

【题目】I am Adam Rouse. I first【1】(buy) cannabis from a man in the street and continued to buy cannabis from【2】 (he) for six months and as a result, I got addicted【3】it. One day, the man offered me some crack cocaine, a more【4】（power）addictive. When I went back to the man for more crack cocaine, he asked me for a lot of money. I was in terrible pain when I couldn’t afford to buy any drugs.【5】 (get) money, I broke into【6】 house and stole something to sell for money. The more drugs I took, the more addicted I became. So I had to steal something every day to pay for the drugs. One day, I【7】（catch）stealing and sent to the police station. The next day, a doctor came to see me and told me that I could die 【8】I couldn’t stop taking drugs. I took his advice and stopped【9】(immediate). Now I work in a center for drug addicts,【10】 (help) others to stop taking drugs.

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