题目内容

【题目】今年一月,孝感遭遇极寒天气,暴雪肆虐,持续时间较长,让我们感受到了大自然的威力。为了大家的安全,部分老师和同学主动在校园、走廊等处铲冰、扫雪、铺防滑垫等,为大家做好安全服务。假定你是李华,请你给Xiaogan Daily的编辑写一封信,要点如下:

1. 描述志愿者们助人为乐的事迹;

2. 表达你对这些志愿者的感激和欣赏;

3. 呼吁大家向他们学习,积极参与有利他人的活动。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

3. 书信的开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇: 走廊corridor; 铲冰shovel ice; 防滑垫 non-slip mat

Dear Editor,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Editor,

I am Li Hua, a high school student. I am writing to express my thanks and admiration for my teachers’ and schoolmates’ actions of goodwill, and appeal to more people to learn from them.

In January , the weather was freezing cold and a snowstorm swept our city. The thick snow and the icy ground made it hard for us to get around. To ensure our safety, some of my teachers and schoolmates offered to shovel ice, sweep snow and lay non-slip mats along the corridors. Even though they were tired out, they were happy to be able to give a hand to people around.

Their kindness has received a lot of praise and recognition. They do set a good example to us . I think we should learn from them and volunteer to do something beneficial to others.

Best wishes!

Yours ,

Li Hua

【解析】试题分析:

本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。

1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一封书信今年一月,孝感遭遇极寒天气,暴雪肆虐,持续时间较长,让我们感受到了大自然的威力。为了大家的安全,部分老师和同学主动在校园、走廊等处铲冰、扫雪、铺防滑垫等,为大家做好安全服务。假定你是李华,请你给Xiaogan Daily的编辑写一封信,要点如下:描述志愿者们助人为乐的事迹;表达你对这些志愿者的感激和欣赏; 呼吁大家向他们学习,积极参与有利他人的活动。

2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:express my thanks and admiration表达我的感谢和赞美;freezing cold极冷;To ensure our safety,为了确保我们的安全;non-slip mats防滑垫;give a hand to帮忙做某事;received a lot of praise and recognition受到许多赞美和认可;等。

3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。

4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

本文内容完整,语言规范,鱼片连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。

【亮点说明】

本文是一篇书信,格式正确,内容齐全,结构布局合理,文中使用高级句子。I am Li Hua, a high school student.句中使用同位语;The thick snow and the icy ground made it hard for us to get around.此句中it做形式宾语,动词不定式的复合结构做真正的宾语;To ensure our safety, some of my teachers and schoolmates offered to shovel ice, sweep snow and lay non-slip mats along the corridors.动词不定式做目的状语;Even though they were tired out, they were happy to be able to give a hand to people around.句中使用让步状语从句;They do set a good example to us .强调谓语运用得当。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】I was first introduced to Puppies Behind Bars (PBB) when I watched a special on Animal Planet. This non-profit organization is the brainchild of Gloria Gilbert Stoga, a kind-hearted woman from New York PBB is a program in which specially-selected prisoners from prisons are trained in the preparation of puppies to become service dogs for the handicapped(残疾人), or police dogs to serve police forces.

My wife and I were so moved when we watched the program. It is a win-win situation at all points. First, it makes a prisoner, who may never have the chance to be released, go back to the community by joining in this program and offering every minute of every day working, loving, and training a puppy for future service. It is difficult for them, but they realize the importance of this program. In addition, most of them have the chance ( for the first time in their lives) to experience warm love through an animal.

Second, the program saves tens of thousands of dollars that it would cost to train these dogs through traditional ways. All donations to the program are used to buy dog food, training supplies, and veterinary care.

Finally, our society benefits from service dogs which can protect people from danger, search and rescue humans after a serious disaster, or become the lifeline for a handicapped person. The last of these goes far beyond the fact that dogs can open.

Fridges, answer the phone or do a dozen other daily tasks. They give a sense of freedom back to a person who has had it taken away by illness, accident, or warfare.

Because of this we have given a lot of monetary support of this meaningful program.

1What does the underlined word "brainchild" in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. Founder.

B. Idea.

C. Pain.

D. Wealth.

2In Puppies Behind Bars we can find dogs that_______.

A. are being trained for the government

B. will be adopted by prisoners

C. will serve the disabled and police

D. can play games with children

3The donations of this program will _______.

A. be for policemen and prisoners

B. be spent on things for dogs

C. be used to train dogs in traditional ways

D. be handed out to the disabled

4What is the author's purpose of writing the text?

A. To ask people to support the police.

B. To indicate the significance of PBB.

C. To call on people to care for dogs.

D. To praise Gloria and her workmates.

【题目】The world seems gloomy (阴沉的) and gray when you’re feeling blue. In fact, being down might even affect how you perceive (感知) the colour blue. A recent study about colour was published in the journal Psychological Science. It shows a direct connection between a person’s ability to perceive colour and their emotions.

Psychologists have long known that emotions can affect the way people perceive things. That’s in part because chemicals from your brain might affect how you process what you see. “Color is such an important part of our experience,” says lead author Christopher Thorstenson, a psychologist at the university of Rochester, in New York. There’s reason, he says, that sad people commonly describe the world as “colourless” and “gray”, and happy people use words like “bright” and “colorful”.

In the experiment, the researchers randomly assigned people to one of two groups. People in the sadness group watched a sad scene from The Lion King. Those in the “amusement” group watched a comedy.

Everyone was then asked to look at red, yellow, green, and blue patches (斑点) that had been changed to a grayish colour. “Some of the patches are pretty difficulty to make out,” Thorstenson admits he says it takes some time to figure out their shade. People were scored on how accurate their colour perception was. Then they completed an emotional evaluation.

The result? Sad people had a hard time seeing the difference between shades along the blue-yellow colour axis (色轴). But they did not have problems seeing colours in the red-green spectrum (光谱). Thorstenson says this could be the result of an evolutionary need to see red as a response to anger.

Thorstenson says these results highlight the possible important of dopamine in sight. Dopamine is a chemical that sends signals to the brain. Researchers are hoping to focus more on dopamine in the future. “We know dopamine affects how we see colours, too,” Thorstenson says “How we feel can really influence how we see the world around us” he says.

1According to paragraph 2, how people describe the world reflects ________.

A. how they feel B. how they think

C. their world view D. their language skills

2In the experiment, the participants were asked to watch different programs so as to ________.

A. check their feelings B. influence their moods

C. develop their interests D. test their personalities

3Why were the patches made grayish in the experiment? ________

A. To make them look prettier

B. To make them hard to recognize

C. Because it changed the participants’ attitudes

D. Because it was good for the participants’ eyes

4Which colour is easier to recognize for sad people? ________

A. Blue B. Yellow

C. Red D. Gray

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网