[题目]书面表达现在很多青少年发现很难与父母相处.为此某英文报社发起了一项主题为“父母与孩子的关系的征文活动.假如你是李华.请你根据下面提示写一篇100词左右的信.阐述你对此事的认识.提示:(1) 父母对孩子生活过于关心.对孩子的学习施加压力过大,(2) 孩子与父母缺乏交流.难以相互理解,(3) 你的建议.(4) 信的开头和结尾已给.Dear 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】书面表达

现在很多青少年发现很难与父母相处，为此某英文报社发起了一项主题为“父母与孩子的关系”的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据下面提示写一篇100词左右的信，阐述你对此事的认识。

提示：

(1) 父母对孩子生活过于关心，对孩子的学习施加压力过大；

(2) 孩子与父母缺乏交流，难以相互理解；

(3) 你的建议。

(4) 信的开头和结尾已给。

Dear Sir/Madam

As we all know, many teenagers nowadays find it hard to get on well with their parents.

_______________________________________________________________________

【答案】

As we all know, many teenagers nowadays find it hard to As we all know their parents. There exist many reasons for this phenomenon. On the one hand, parents care too much about their children in their daily life and put too much pressure on their study, which makes their children stressed. On the other hand, lacking communication, teenagers and their parents can’t understand each other well.

In my opinion, parents should give their children more freedom so as to allow them to develop their own interests. Besides, we teenagers should understand our parents’ feelings and try hard to live up to their expectations. Most importantly, we should often communicate with our parents if possible. Only in this way can we build up mutual trust and improve the relationships with our parents.

Looking forward to hearing from you and sharing your opinion!

Sincerely Yours

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析：考查开放性作文写作,开放性作文给出了一个话题，并有部分的文字提示。给考生自由发挥的余地较大。对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。在完成开放性作文时，首先要选择自己熟悉的短语或者句型，在你的能力范围之内，选择句式时要赋予变化，因为这样你才可以更好的驾驭。同时也要选择合适的连接词，把各个要点组织成一个完整的整体

【亮点说明】范文中运用一些常见的短语As we all know正如我们所知；As we all know与某人相处的好；On the one hand，On the other hand,一方面，另一方面；In my opinion在我看来；so as to比如；Only in this way can we build up mutual trust and improve the relationships with our parents中only放在句首要倒装等。

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【题目】完型填空

Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult _【1】 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy _【2】 (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not _【3】_ pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or _【4】 (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

Jane paused in front of a counter【5】 some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her _【6】 (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _【7】 sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please __【8】

When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _【9】 table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane_【10】_ (inform).

【题目】Is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? War is an ancient practice which has existed for at least six thousand years. It was always bad and usually foolish, but in the past, the human race managed to live with it. Modern cleverness has changed this. Either man will end the existence of war, or war will end the existence of man. For the present, it is nuclear weapons (核武器) that cause the most serious danger, but bacteriological or chemical weapons may, before long, offer an even greater threat. If we succeeded in ending the existence of nuclear weapons, our work will not be done. It will never be done until we have succeeded in ending war. To do this, we need to persuade mankind to look up on international problems in a new way not as contests of force, in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in killing people, but by settling in accordance with(与、、、一致) agreed rules of law. It is not easy to change very old mental habits, but this is what must be attempted.

There are those who say that the acceptance of this or that ideology (意识形态) would prevent war. I believe this to be a big mistake. All ideologies are based upon dogmatic statements (强词夺理) ，which are, at best, doubtful, and at worst, totally false. Their supporters believe in them so deeply that they are willing to go to war in support of them.

The movement of world opinion during the past few years has been very largely such as we can welcome. It has become a common place that nuclear war must be avoided. Of course very difficult problems remain in the world, but the spirit in which they are coming nearer to is a better one than it was some years ago. It has begun to be thought, even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die, that negotiations（谈判） should reach agreements even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory. It has begun to be understood that the important struggle nowadays is not between different countries but between man and the atom bomb(原子弹).

【1】This passage implies(暗示) that war is now_______.

A. worse than in the past

B. as bad as in the past

C. not as dangerous as in the past

D. as necessary as in the past

【2】From Paragraph 2 we learn that the writer of the passage_______.

A. is a supporter of some modern ideologies

B. does not think that the acceptance of any ideologies could prevent war

C. believes that the acceptance of some ideologies could prevent war

D. does not doubt the truth of any ideologies

【3】According to the writer,_______.

A. war is the only way to solve international arguments

B. war will be less dangerous because of the improvement of weapons

C. it is impossible for people to live without war

D. war must be ended if man wants to survive

【题目】I was stopped at a red light only a mile or so from my goal of my brother’s house. We were planning to drive down together to North Carolina to be with my father who was badly ill.

As I waited at the stop light experiencing this forced slowdown, I noticed Sharper’s Florist over to the left. It was the same place where I had experienced many things— floods of memories went through my mind as the light seemed a blessing. I noticed the wine store straight ahead where my father and I had been many times before, picking out the beer of the week. We both liked German beer.

The light finally became green and I made my left turn and drove through the poor section of our hometown. I remembered how each thanksgiving my family would be together. I also remembered how my father would take some time out of each thanksgiving to make sure there was no one hungry in the neighborhoods surrounding where we lived. I can remember as a young boy going with him to deliver some food. I was scared. I had never been into this part of town this deeply before.

My father seemed unfazed (不受困扰的) by this and went about his business. The people we went to seemed to know him and gratefully accepted what he came to offer. My father seemed able to give away the food in a way that honored those he was giving to. This was not an arrogant act. He would stop at each place and talk a little, which I can remember totally pissing me off (使…厌烦). I wanted to get the hell out of there. My father wanted to be sure everyone had food. If there were people he found who didn’t have food, he would take the time to go back and get more. That’s the kind of man he was.

【1】When the father was ill, he _______.

A. lived in North Carolina

B. gave away food to the poor

C. came to help the poor in his hometown

D. stayed at the home of the author’s brother

【2】The author mentions the wine store to tell us _______.

A. the same taste as his father

B. the life in his childhood

C. the experience with his father

D. the birthplace of his father

【3】The author was afraid of giving away food to the poor probably because _______.

A. his father didn’t stay with him then

B. his father didn’t take good care of him

C. he was unfamiliar with the surroundings

D. he had never met with so many poor people

【4】The underlined word “arrogant” in the last paragraph probably means _______.

A. angry B. proud C. careless D. wild

【题目】书面表达

假如你是李华，你校即将举行一年一度的“校园书市 (a campus book fair)”活动，其目的是给同学们提供一个交换、利用图书的机会。请你用英语写信给你的加拿大笔友Mike, 介绍此次活动的有关情况。内容应括：

1. 活动目的；

2. 活动内容：买书，卖书，交换图书;

3. 活动意义。

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

How are you doing these days?

____________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although we’ve been 【1】(delight) to have you as a neighbor, we hope to settle something 【2】 bothers us. In a word, it’s about your dog---Cleo .

We’ve called several 【3】 (time) about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult 【4】 (understand) why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking 【5】 (have) been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Besides, Cleo tends to bark 【6】 average of six hours a day. This morning she started barking even before 5 o’clock. That is too 【7】 (many) for us, considering how close the houses are .

We appreciate getting 【8】 (you) apologies and goodwill, 【9】 we hope that you can find out a good way of 【10】 (settle) the matter .

【题目】Roughly half of college students will have some degree of depression at some point during their time in school. Even more startling, 6.2 percent of college students surveyed in 2012 considered suicide and 1.3 percent attempted it, according to an American College Health Association study released this spring. If you’re feeling depressed on campus, you may find the following tips helpful.

Exercise: Physical activity releases endorphins — chemicals that produce an overall positive feeling within the body, which fight depression naturally. Mental health experts claim that exercise is a solution to those feeling mild or moderate depression. However, for those severely depressed, simply doing sports is not enough.

Use school counseling services: Campuses don’t employ mental health experts simply to throw thousands of dollars down the drain. Their job is to help students, so experts recommend you use them. Most students, however, are hesitant to take a trip to their college’s counseling center, fearing being laughed at by peers. As a result, some schools like Texas Christian University, are testing students for mental health problems when they get sick and visit the campus health clinic.

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Go to sleep: Following a fairly regular sleep pattern can defend you against depression. In college, many students’ sleep patterns are irregular thanks to late-night studying and partying, which is harmful to their mental health. Research strongly suggests that sleep is the key to learning and memory formation.

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【2】It can be inferred from the 3rd paragraph that ________.

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B. students with mental health problems can’t get on well with others

C. going to college’s counseling center for help requires a lot of courage

D. sick students in Texas Christian University must take psychological tests

【3】Taking advantage of technology is encouraged because it ________.

A. enables students to get involved in college life

B. helps students stay in contact with others

C. offers students a way to make new friends

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【4】which of the following can NOT help one reduce depression?

A. Taking exercise regularly every week.

B. Chatting with old friends with Skype.

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D. Holding parties deep into the night to relax.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

What do the world’s most successful people all have in common?

By examining the work habits of over 150 greatest writers and artists and scientists, the researchers including Standford Professor Jeffrey Pfeffer found that high achievers like Robert Moses turn out to be all alike:

Busy ! Busy!

【1】 In a study of general managers in industry, John Kotter reported that many of them worked 60 to 65 hours per week—which translates into at least six 10-hour days. The ability and willingness to work difficult and tiring hours has characterized many powerful figures. Energy and strength provide many advantages to those seeking to build power.

Just Say No!

The difference between successful people and very successful people is that very successful people say “no” to almost everything. And that’s what gives them the time to accomplish so much. 【2】 And focus means saying “no” to a lot of distractions (分神).

Know What You Are!

Ignore your weakness and keep improving your strengths. Don’t waste time exploring skill areas where you have little competence. Instead, focus on—and build on—your strengths. 【3】

Create Good Luck!

Luck is not magical—there is a science to it. Richard Wiseman studied lucky people for his book Luck Factor, and broke down what they do right. 【4】 By being more outgoing, open to new ideas, following the feeling that something is true, being optimistic, lucky people create possibilities.

Does applying these principles to your life actually work? Wiseman created a “luck school” to test the ideas—and/span> it was a success. In total, 80 percent of people who attended Luck School said that their luck had increased. 【5】

A. Spend enough time to improve your weakness.

B. Achievement requires focus.

C. On average, these people reported that their luck had increased by more than 40 percent.

D. They never stop working and they never lose a minute.

E. Busy people are more likely to be lucky.

F. This means knowing who you are, what you are and what you are good at.

G. Certain personality types are luckier because they behave in a way that offers the chance for good opportunities.

【题目】语法填空,阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

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Study co-author Wei-Min Wu says that in 24 hours, the plastic 【3】 (turn) into carbon dioxide.

Are the worms hurt by 【4】 (eat)plastic? The study found that worms eating Styrofoam were as 【5】 (health)as worms eating bran(糠).

Styrofoam is a light-weight material, about 95 percent air, with very good insulation properties(绝缘性), according to Earthsource.org. It is used in products from 【6】 (cup) that keep your drinks hot or cold to packaging material 【7】 protects items during shipping.

“Solving 【8】 problem of plastic pollution is important. Landfill space is becoming limited.”says Wu, a Stanford University environmental engineering instructor.

About 33-million tons of plastic are thrown away in the United States every year. Plastic plates, cups and containers take 【9】 25 percent to 30 percent of space in America's landfills. One Styrofoam cup takes more than 1 million years 【10】 (recycle) in a landfill, according to Cleveland State University.

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