题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:l.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
There are many people who help me a lot, among whom are my English teacher, Miss Zhao. I still remember being asked a question in his class, but I fail to answer it. I was very embarrassed that I burst into tear. She didn’t blame for me. Instead, she encouraged me with a smile, saying best way to face failure was to keep try and that no success could be achieved without failure. That she said struck me deep at that time, which made me study much harder than before. Now, as a senior three student, I make it my motto: Never give up, and you’ll succeed in time.
【答案】1.are→is
2.his→her
3.fail→failed
4.very→so
5.tear→tears
6.去掉for
7.saying后面加上the
8.try→trying
9.That→What
10.deep→deeply
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者在英语老师的鼓励下比以前更努力学习的故事。
1.考查主谓一致。句意：有很多人帮了我很多，其中有我的英语老师赵老师。结合下文my English teacher, Miss Zhao可知谓语动词应用单数形式，且句子为一般现在时。故are改为is。
2.考查代词。句意：我还记得在她的课上被问了一个问题，但我没有回答。结合上文my English teacher, Miss Zhao可知表示“她的”，故his改为her。
3.考查动词时态。句意同上。事情发生在过去故应用一般过去时。故fail改为failed。
4.考查结果状语从句。句意：我尴尬得哭了起来。so…that…“如此……以致于”引导结果状语从句，故very改为so。
5.考查名词的数。句意同上。tear为可数名词，前面没有冠词修饰故用复数形式。故tear改为tears。
6.考查动词用法。句意：她没有责备我。blame为及物动词，可直接跟宾语，故去掉for。
7.考查形容词最高级。句意：相反，她笑着鼓励我，说面对失败的最好方法是不断尝试，没有失败就没有成功。best为形容词最高级，前面需要定冠词。故saying后面加上the。
8.考查固定短语。句意同上。固定短语keep doing sth.“不断做某事”，故try改为trying。
9.考查连词。句意：她的话当时给我留下了深刻的印象，这让我比以前更加努力地学习。本句为主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，指代“她的话”故用连词what。故That改为What。
10.考查副词。句意同上。此处表示“程度深”应用副词deeply修饰动词struck。故deep改为deeply。
【题目】请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
If there is one word to describe the progress made in the last 100 years, it’s connectedness. From the telephone to the radio to the TV to the Internet, we have found ways to bring us all closer together, enabling，constant worldly access..
I don’t think I need to highlight the benefits of all this. But the downsides are also beginning to show. Beyond the current talk about privacy and data collection, there is perhaps an even more detrimental side-effect here: We now live in a world where we’re connected to everything except ourselves. According to Pascal, we fear
the silence of existence, and we dread boredom and instead choose aimless distraction and use the noise of the world to block out the discomfort of dealing with ourselves.
However, we ignore the fact that never facing ourselves is why we feel lonely an anxious in spite of being
so intimately connected to everything else around us.
Fortunately, there is a solution. The only way to avoid being ruined by this is to face it. It’s to let the boredom take you where it wants so you can deal with whatever it is that is really going on with your sense of self. That’s when you’ll hear yourself think, and learn to engage the parts of you that are masked by distraction.
The beauty of this is that, once you cross that initial barrier, you realize that being alone isn’t so bad. Boredom can provide its own stimulation.
When you surround yourself with moments of solitude and stillness, you become intimately familiar with your environment in a way that forced stimulation doesn’t allow. The world becomes richer, the layers start to peel back, and you see things for what they really are, in all their wholeness, in all their contradictions, and in all their unfamiliarity.
You learn that there are things you are capable of paying attention to than just what makes the most noise on the surface. Just because a quiet room doesn’t scream with excitement like the idea of immersing yourself in a movie or a TV show doesn’t mean there isn’t depth to explore there.
Sometimes, the direction that this solitude leads you in can be unpleasant, especially when it comes to introspection (内省）---your thoughts and your feelings, your doubts and your hopes—but in the long term, it’s far more pleasant than running away from it all without even realizing what you are.
Being alone and connecting inwardly is a skill nobody ever teaches us. That’s ironic because it’s more important than most of the ones they do.
Solitude may not be the solution to everything, but it certainly is a start.
The Cost of Connectedness | |
Introduction | ●【1】 the development of IT has brought us all closer together than ever before, we 【2】to connect ourselves while connected to everything. |
The disadvantages of connectedness | ● We are afraid of a【3】 state of existence and the boredom it brings. ●We feel so uncomfortable when dealing with ourselves that we 【4】 from it all and choose to be aimlessly distracted by the noise of the world. ●We often ignore the fact that never facing ourselves is to 【5】 for our feeling lonely and anxious. |
The 【6】 to the problem | ●You can deal with whatever is going on with your sense of self. ●You’ll hear yourself, think, and learn to engage what is masked by distraction. ●Being alone isn’t so bad. 【7】 , you'll be stimulated by boredom. ●The world becoming richer and ,the layers starting to peel back, you'll have 【8】 views about what you see. ●You'll find yourself capable of being attentive to some things and 【9】 in depth beyond noise and scream. |
Conclusion | ●Solitude is the first step you should take to save yourself from being ruined by 【10】 and anxiety. |