[题目]Everyone can benefit a lot from reading books. The following is about the various benefits of reading books.[1]Whenever you read something, you learn information that you otherwise wouldn’t have 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Everyone can benefit a lot from reading books. The following is about the various benefits of reading books.

【1】Whenever you read something, you learn information that you otherwise wouldn’t have known. It can be a fact about history or a theory you didn’t know existed. If you want to learn new words, reading books is a great way to enlarge your vocabulary.

【2】Similar to solving puzzles, reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills. Going without books for too long will turn your mind into a whirl(混乱).

One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your critical thinking skills.【3】Wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real life, your mind is able to put its mystery-solving skills to a test.

One of the real benefits of reading books is that the information in it can be accessed over and over again. For example, reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to.【4】Don’t even think about writing the information down because you may lose the paper you wrote down on sooner or later.

These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books.【5】If you can’t even go outside, you can download free e-books on line and read them on your computer. That way, you can set how advantageous reading can be for yourself.

A. Reading books keeps your mind active

B. You can improve your memory by reading

C. Reading books provides you with new knowledge

D. Following a recipe from a cooking show will be difficult

E. Reading mystery novels, for example, sharpens your mind

F. Reading keeps your mind in good condition

G. Why don’t you drop by the bookstore or library and pick a book up

【答案】

【1】C

【2】F

【3】E

【4】D

【5】G

【解析】试题分析：本文主要讲述读书的好处。

【1】C 分析概括题。根据后一句Whenever you read something，you learn information that you otherwise wouldn’t have known.（无论你何时读书，你都能学到你不知道的知识），可知这一段是讲读书给你提供新知识，故选C。

【2】F 分析概括题。根据后一句reading books allows your mind to practice its processing skills．（读书允许你的思想训练处理技巧），可知这一段是讲读书使你的大脑保持良好的状态，故选F。

【3】E 分析概括题。根据后句Wherever you are faced with a similar problem in real life，your mind is able to put its mystery-solving skills to a test.（无论你现实生活中在何地遇到相似的问题，你的大脑能够把神秘推理技巧用来测试），其中从现实生活、推理技巧这两个关键词可知前一句应涉及推理小说，故选E。

【4】D 分析推理题。根据前一句reading a cookbook allows you the luxury of reviewing the procedures whenever you need to．谈到读一本烹饪书，故可知后一句也应该是和烹饪书相关，故选D。

【5】G 分析推理题。根据前一句These are just some of the wonderful benefits of reading books．（这些仅是读书其中一些美妙的好处）和后一句If you can’t even go outside, you can download free e-books on line（如果你不能出去，你可以下载免费的电子书）可知，空格处应是鼓励你去书店买书。故选G。

练习册系列答案

1. 反映问题；

2. 你的建议(至少两点)。

3. 总结文章并提出希望

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 文中不得提及人名、校名及地名；

3. 信的开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）。

(ten-minute break between classes)课间休息

Dear Sir,

I am Li Hua, a senior 2 student in your school. I’m writing to tell you about a problem.

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【题目】5 Things I Wish Someone Had Told Me About High School

As a teenager,you get a lot of things shouted at you from all different directions and it's often overwhelming.

1.High school is never like it is in the movies.

As a freshman,everything is so new and you're dealing with the constant feeling of apathy all while caring way too much.It's a delicate balance that I think only teenagers alone ever understand fully.【1】Expect change,but don't try so hard to fantasize it.

2.Make friends with your teachers.

Not all of the teachers will be fair,or even tolerable,and while that may inspire you to want to take your first dignified stand against today's education system,it won't prevent you from failing.【2】Pay attention in class because no,you're not "too cool for school."

3.【3】

You're going to meet people who are dealing with all kinds of problems.Maybe you'll be the one experiencing these things,and in that case,what would you want your friend to do for you?Sometimes you won't feel like being there,maybe you'll be too tired to listen,but it'll be worth it in the end if you really just make yourself reliable.

4.Do not sink in self-pity

Of course,feeling sorry for yourself is okay,it's even healthy!But when you're the person who's always complaining about yourself and your life and questioning all the bad things that happen to you,no one is going to want to talk to you.【4】

5.You are beautiful,intelligent,and worth it.

【5】You're surrounded by hundreds of other people who are even better at the things you thought you were best at.Stop comparing yourself.You're not stupid because you failed a history test.You are yourself and that's all you ever will be.

A.Respect your teachers.

B.Lower your expectations.

C.Have a pity on your friends.

D.Nobody is going to feel sorry for you.

E.Most teenagers experience low self-esteem.

F.Many teens often show emotional moods.

G Be the kind of friend you would want.

【题目】Most episodes (片段) of absent-mindedness—forgetting where you left something or wondering why you just entered a room—are caused by a simple lack of attention.” says Schacter. “You’re supposed to remember something, but you haven’t encoded it deeply.”

“Encoding”, Schacter explains, “is a special way of paying attention to an event that has a major effect on remembering it later. Failure to encode properly can create annoying situations. If you put your mobile phone in a pocket, for example, and don’t pay attention to what you did because you’re involved in a conversation, you’ll probably forget that the phone is in the jacket now hanging in your wardrobe (衣柜).” “Your memory itself isn’t failing you,” says Schacter. “Rather, you didn’t give your memory system the information it needed.”

Lack of interest can also lead to absent-mindedness. “A man who can recite sports statistics from 30 years ago,” says Zelinski, “may not remember to drop a letter in the mailbox.” Women have slightly better memories than men, possibly because they pay more attention to their environment. And memory depends on just that.

“Reminders can help prevent absent-mindedness,” says Schacter. “But be sure the reminder is clear and available,” he says. If you want to remember to take medicine with lunch, put it on the kitchen table— don’t leave it in the medicine chest and write yourself a note that you keep in a pocket.

Another common episode of absent-mindedness: walking into a room and wondering why you’re there. Most likely, you were thinking about something else. “Everyone does this from time to time,” says Zelinski. The best thing to do is to return to where you were before entering the room, and you’ll likely remember.

【1】Why does the writer think that encoding is important?

A. It helps us understand our memory system better.

B. It enables us to remember something from our memory.

C. It expands our memory ability greatly.

D. It slows down the process of losing our memory.

【2】Why can a note in the pocket hardly serve as a reminder?

A. Because it will easily get lost.

B. Because it’s not clear enough for you to read.

C. Because it’s out of your sight.

D. Because it might get mixed up with other things.

【3】What do we learn from the last paragraph?

A. If we pay more attention to one thing, we might forget another.

B. Memory depends to a certain extent on the environment.

C. Doing something again helps improve our memory.

D. If we keep forgetting things, we’d better return to where we were.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A. The process of gradual memory loss.

B. The causes of absent-mindedness.

C. The influence of the environment on memory.

D. A way of encoding and remembering.

【题目】If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 【1】 (great) and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 【2】 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 【3】 (be) often acceptable.

Most of us are more focused 【4】our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 【5】 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.

Recent 【6】(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks【7】(regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 【8】 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.

If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 【9】 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 【10】(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.

【题目】Facebook CEO Zuckerberg just had a baby girl named Max, and to honor the occasion, he’s giving away the majority of his wealth. In the letter【1】(write) by Zuckerberg and his wife, Priscilla Chan, to【2】(they) new baby girl, he announced the birth of his first child and the【3】(create) of the Chan Zuckerberg Fund,【4】will focus on curing disease, connecting people and【5】(build) strong communities.

“For your generation to live in【6】better world, there is so much more our generation can do,” Zuckerberg wrote. “Today your mother and I are committing to spend our lives doing our small part to help solve these challenges.” The couple【7】(donate) nearly all of their Facebook stock to the cause. “We will give 99% of our Facebook shares-currently about $45 billion-to advance this【8】(value) mission,” he wrote. “We know this is a small contribution compared【9】all the resources and talents already working on these issues. But we want to do【10】we can, working along with many others.”

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

About two years ago, I worked hard and entered a locally key school, which my parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother persuading me to live at school to learn to be independent, preparing the future life. As I was unhappy, I understood my parents and follow their advice. Before living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn what to get on with others.

【题目】Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I'm very pleased 【1】(see) all of you here because you are my special guests. Welcome to our company's museum. My name is Brown, George Brown. I'm the general manager of the company. As you all know, we 【2】(main) make computers in our company, as well as some other electronic products. But we are also quite interested in education. That's why we have founded this museum, 【3】 children can learn how computers have been developed, how they are made 【4】 how they are used in industry, agriculture, scientific research and many other areas. Children can operate the computers, push 【5】 buttons and listen to stories about computers, and they can enjoy video shows. I know you are all teachers and you know 【6】 schoolchildren really need. So I hope you can give me suggestions after you 【7】(show) around. I want my museum to be the best of its kind 【8】 it opens to all schoolchildren. This is Mr. Tom Silver, my assistant. He will be your guide now. I'll be 【9】 you in an hour and a half. Enjoy 【10】. See you.

【题目】PITTSBURGH — For most people, snakes seem unpleasant or even threatening. But Howie Choset sees in their delicate movements a way to save lives.

The 37-year-old Carnegie Mellon University professor has spent years developing snake-like robots he hopes will eventually slide through fallen buildings in search of victims trapped after natural disasters or other emergencies.

Dan Kara is president of Robotics Trends, a Northboro, mass-based company that publishes an online industry magazine and runs robotics trade shows. He said there are other snake-like robots being developed, mainly at universities, but didn't know of one that could climb pipes.

The Carnegie Mellon machines are designed to carry cameras and electronic sensors and can be controlled with a joystick (操纵杆). They move smoothly with the help of small electric motors, or servos, commonly used by hobbyists in model airplanes.

Built from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller. They can sense which way is up, but are only as good as their human operators, Choset added.

Sam Stover, a search term manager with the Federal Emergency Management Agency based in Indiana, said snake-type robots would offer greater mobility than equipment currently available, such as cameras attached to extendable roles.

"It just allows us to do something we've not been able to do before," Stover said, "We needed them yesterday."

He said sniffer dogs are still the best search tool for rescue workers, but that they can only be used effectively when workers have access to damaged building.

Stover, among the rescue workers who handled the aftermath (后果) of Hurricane Katrina, said snake robots would have helped rescuers search flooded houses in that disaster.

Choset said the robots may not be ready for use for another five to ten years, depending on funding.

【1】Which institution is responsible for the development of Choset's robots?

A. Robotics Trends. B. Pittsburgh City Council.

C. Carnegie Mellon University. D. Federal Emergency Management Agency.

【2】Choset believes that his invention _________.

A. can be attached to an electronic arm

B. can be used by hobbyists in model airplanes

C. can find victims more quickly than a sniffer dog

D. can sense its way as well as its operators

【3】By saying "We needed them yesterday" (paragraph 7), Stover means that snake-like robots ________.

A. could help handle the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina

B. should have been put to use in past rescue work

C. helped rescuers search flooded houses yesterday

D. were in greater need yesterday than today

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A. Snake-like robots used in industries.

B. Snake-like robots made to aid in rescues.

C. The development of snake-like robots.

D. The working principles of snake-like robots.

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