题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Muhammad Ali was one of the【1】_________ (good) boxers i n the world. Hi s death on June 3 2】_________ (lead) to a lot of sadness and appreciation. He was a symbol of excellence and charm.

Ali almost seemed 3】_________a ghost in the US for years. As he shook while 4】_________ (light) the Olympic flame to open the Summer Games in Atlanta in 1996, those 5】_________ had seen Ali grow from a charming boxing superstar into a beloved civil rights icon (代表) struggled, too.

Ali 6】_________ (bore) in Kentucky in 1942. His boxing skills got 7】_________ (he) a gold medal at the 1960 Rome Olympics, and in 1964, he won the world heavyweight championship, living up to his prediction that he 8】_________ “shock the world”.

He refused to join the army and take part in the Vietnam War. He became one of the lasting symbols of the civil rights and anti-war movements of the 1960s. “I am9】_________ (confidence) that justice will come my way, for the truth must【10】_________ (eventual) prevail (获胜) ,” he said in 1967.

【答案】

【1】best

【2led

【3】like

【4lighting

【5】who

【6was born

【7him

【8】would

【9】confident

【10】eventually

【解析】

试题分析:本文介绍了Muhammad Ali。

【1】best 考查比较级。前面有the,可知此处应该用形容词最高级形式。故填best。

【2led 考查时态。此处指的是他的死带来了伤感和评价。应该用过去时态。故填led。

【3】like 考查固定用法。 seem like看起来像,因为like是介词,所以后面跟名词或是动词的ing形式。故填like。

【4lighting 考查固定用法。句意:当点燃亚特兰大奥运会的奥运圣火时候,此处while后用正在进行时,故填lighting。

【5】who 考查定语从句。此处是指那些看过Ali的人。故填who。

【6was born 考查被动语态。Ali是出生在 Kentucky,而Ali是被生的。故填was born。

【7him 考查固定用法。get sb.sth.属于基本句型动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语结构:给某人某物。故填him。

【8】would 考查情态动词。句意:他会震惊世界。因为是过去时,故填would。

【9】confident 考查词性。Be+adj构成系表结构,表示一种状态、情绪。故填confident。

【10】eventually 考查副词。此处修饰prevail,应该用副词形式。故填eventually。

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【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

Chinese female scientist Tu Youyou won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine on October 5 for her discoveries concerning a novel treatment against Malaria(疟疾). This is the first Nobel Prize given to a Chinese scientist for work carried out within China

Tu shared the prize with Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan, who were honored for their revolutionary anti-roundworm treatment84-year-old Tu is awarded this prize for her contribution to cutting the death rate of malaria, reducing patients’ suffering and promoting mankind’s healthAlthough she received several medical awards in the past, the 2015 Nobel Prize is definitely the most privilege reward that recognizes Tu’s dedication and perseverance in discovering artemisinin(青蒿素), the key drug that battles malaria-friendly parasites(寄生虫).

However, her route to the honor has been anything but traditionalShe won the Nobel Prize for medicine, but she doesn’t have a medical degree or a PhdIn China, she is even being called the “three-noes” winner: no medical degree, no doctorate, and she’s never worked overseasNo wonder her success has stirred China’s national pride and helped promote confidence of native Chinese scientists

The fact that Tu has none of these three backgrounds reminds us that science should be more accessible to allOne shall be able to become a scientist no matter what kind of background he or she comes from, as long as one dives into scientific researchThere have been discussions on people who really love science but are never able to achieve much during their whole lifeTheir contributions can never be ignoredThey work so hard to prove the wrong way so that the future researchers will be closer to the right one

As the first Chinese mainland Nobel Prize Winner of natural science award, Tu’s record-breaking winning also serves as a reminder to those who are too eager for instant successScience is never about instant successTu spent decades on scientific research before its value is officially acknowledgedThere is no way to measure how much one devotes to science and compare it with how much reward he or she may get

1It can be concluded from the text that __________

A. Tu worked home and abroad to conduct her research

B. Tu got the Nobel Prize for her anti-roundworm treatment

C. The Nobel Prize is the first award to recognize her work

D. Her discovery of artemisinin has helped to cut Malaria death rate

2The author seems to agree that a person who is more likely to become a scientist is the one with__________

A. a sense of national pride

B. relevant academic knowledge

C. a desire to achieve success

D. enthusiasm for scientific research

3In writing the passage, the author intends to ___________

A. inform readers of the news and make comments

B. discourage the pursuit of instant success in science

C. remind readers of the principles of scientific research

D. praise the award winner and encourage scientific research

【题目】Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict(有瘾的人),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me, so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled(有褶皱的).” Today David wears casual clothes (便装) to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I am working harder than ever.” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday. This became known as “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing.” said business consultant Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? “One reason is that it’s easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code.” “A lot of young people don’t want to dress up for work,” says Owen Black, the owner of a software company, “so it’s hard to hire people if you have a conservative (保守的) dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale (心境, 士气). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative influence on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”

【1】David thinks he was a clothes addict” because .

A. he disliked cheap clothes

B. he always kept his suit neat

C. he often cleaned his office

D. he spent a little on clothes

【2】Why does David Smith wear casual clothes now?

A. He feels at ease.

B. He looks handsome.

C. He went to a new company.

D. He can’t afford expensive suits.

【3】What can we learn from the text?

A. Casual clothes can impress others.

B. People fought for “Casual Friday”.

C. “Casual Friday” used to be popular.

D. “Casual Friday” was given as a prize.

【4】What is the advantage of casual office wear?

A. Making workers more easygoing.

B. Making workers more attractive.

C. Improving workers ability.

D. Saving workers’ money.

【5】Which does Owen Black probably agree to?

A. Comfortable clothes are cheap.

B. Nobody like conservative clothes.

C. Young people like casual clothes.

D. U.S. employers like casual office wear.

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