题目内容

   There is a fish called the black spot angelfish,which can change from female (雌性) to male (雄性) . No,it cannot do it by simply wishing to become male. The change happens for a specific reason.

   The angelfish live in groups. And each group has one male fish,which is blue in color,and four female fish,which are yellow in color.

   The male angelfish is the strongest and largest member of the group. He is the one who protects and looks after the females and acts like their “safety guard”. When the male dies,the group needs a “safety guard”. This is when the largest female fish in the group begins to change its appearance.

   She begins to grow larger in size. After a week,she starts changing color,from yellow to blue. Slowly? the changes take place. She begins behaving like a male. Two weeks later,black spots appear on her body. This shows that the change is complete. She is now completely male!

   Another interesting fact about angelfish is that they make a special living in the fish world. Most of them act as “cleaners” for other fish. They pick parasites (寄生生物) and dead things from the body of other fish.

() 1. There are fish in the group of angellish.

   A. 2   B. 3   C. 4   D. 5

() 2. The male angelfish is the member of the group.

   A. strongest   B. largest

   C. biggest   D. strongest and largest

() 3. It takes angelfish week(s) to change from the female to the male fish.

   A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

() 4. The angelfish feed on .

   A. grass   B. parasites

   C. dead things   D. parasites and dead things

1. D 2. D 3. D 4. D

阅读提示:本文介绍了一种变性鱼,它们过群居生活,当唯一的雄性鱼死去的时候,群里最大的雌性就会变为雄性,它们以其他鱼身上的寄生物和坏死东西为食。

1. D细节理解题。由第二段中的第二句“And each group has one male fish,which is blue in color,and four female fish,which are yellow in color.”可知答案为 D.

2. D细节理解題。由第三段中的第一句“The male angelfish is the strongest and largest member of the group. ”可知答案为 D.

3. D细节理解题。由第四段中的第二、三句话可知,变性鱼完成变 性的过程需要三周的时间。可知答案为C.

4. D细节理解题。由最后一段中的最后一句“They pick parasites (寄生生物) and dead things from the body of other fish. ”可知答案 为D.

练习册系列答案
相关题目

   A new study shows women need 60 minutes to exercise a day to stop weight increasing if they have a normal diet.

   The findings suggest women need more exercise than the current federal guidelines (联邦指南) of 150 minutes a week,or 30 minutes five days a week.

   The study is being published in the March 24/31 edition of the Journal of the American Medical Association.

   “I don't want people to throw up their hands and say,I can't do it ,” said Dr Min Lee,the study's lead researcher.

   Women at a normal weight who have a normal diet can beat middle-age weight gain by working out intensely (高强度) for 30 minutes a day,whether by running,cycling,swimming laps or working out at a gym. Weight gain can also be prevented with 60 minutes of moderate activity,such as walking,a leisurely bike ride or playing catch.

   Overall,women gained an average of 5. 7 pounds in the study. However,those who were of normal weight,kept their weight if they exercised for 60 minutes a day. Women who exercised less generally gained weight. Dr Lee said for overweight women,60 minutes of exercise a day wasn’t enough to keep weight,suggesting cutting the calories (热量) .

() 1. According to the new study,is the current federal guidelines (联邦指南) right?

   A. Yes,it is. B. No,it isn’t.

   G. We don't know. D. No,it is.

() 2. What is Dr Min Lee's idea?

   A. He advises women to do 60 minutes of exercise a day.

   B. He doesn’t advise women to do 60 minutes of exercise a day.

   C. He advises women to have long jumps.

   D. He advises women to play football.

() 3. Which is not true according to the passage?

   A. Doing enough exercise can make women slim.

   B. Doing enough exercise is good for our health.

   C. Working out intensely (高强度) for 30 minutes a day can prevent the weight gain.

   D. For overweight women 60 minutes of exercise a day was enough to keep weight.

() 4. This passage may come from .

   A. a song   B. a poem

   C. a magazine   D. a film

   Show Lo thinks now is the best time of his life. The 30-year-old pop singer from Taiwan recently gave himself full marks (满分) when reporters asked him how happy he was.

   Lo has many reasons to be so happy. His seventh album,Lo Seven,is selling well. It’s a collection of 12 songs of different musical styles,including pop,jazz,disco (迪斯科舞曲) ,R&B (节奏布鲁斯) and slow rock. The album came out in January. It was No. 1on G-music for 10 weeks straight in Taiwan.

Starting on April 30 ,Lo will hold six concerts in Hong Kong and Taiwan. According to Lo,the concerts are going to be in 3    D. “You will be able to enjoy the effect (效果) of 3D without wearing special glasses ,” he said.

   The last and most important reason for Lo's happiness is that his mother doesn’t get sick very much these days. Lo's father died of cancer (癌症) in 2005. Lo's mother has diabetes (糖尿病) and once even fell into coma (昏迷) . Lo cares about his mother's health a lot He once said he planned to open a dessert store and sell healthy dessert to people with diabetes. Why? It was his mom's wish.

   “Seeing my mom laughing,taking her to places she wants to go,is the happiest thing in the world for me ,” said Lo.

() 1. In Lo's seventh album,there are different musical styles.

   A. two   B. three   C. four   D. five

() 2. Which is not the reason why Lo is happy?

   A. He is opening a dessert store.

   B. He will hold 6 concerts.

   C. His mother doesn’t get sick very much.

   D. His seventh album came out.

() 3. Lo's father died of.

   A. an accident   B. cancer   C. cough   D. fever

() 4. What is the happiest thing for Lo?

   A. Seeing his mom laughing.

   B. Taking her to places she likes.

   C. Singing all over the world.

   D. A and B.

  Reading newspapers has become an important part of everyday life. Some people read newspapers as the first thing to do in the morning;others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day so that they can learn what is happening in the world. Sometimes,we do not have enough time to read all the news carefully,so we just take a quick look at the front page.At other times,we may be in such a hurry that we only have a few minutes to look at the headlines of the passages.

   Newspapers can be found everywhere in the world. We can get many different kinds of newspapers in big cities,but in some mountain villages we can see few newspapers. 

Some newspapers are published once a week,but most of the papers are published once a day with many pages,some even published twice a day.

You know different people enjoy reading different newspapers. Some like world news and others prefer short stories. They just choose what they are interested in.

   Today newspapers in English have the largest numbers of readers in the world. The English language is so popular that many Chinese students are reading English newspapers such as China Daily or 21st Century. Also they bring us more and more information with Internet. (2013 江苏泰州期末试卷)

() 1. People read newspapers in order to.

   A. learn the latest (最新的) news   B. meet their own different needs

   C. read the short stories   D. find the morning news

() 2. From the passage we can see that when people get newspapers.

   A. they read them very carefully   B. they just read the headlines

   C. not everyone reads all the pages   D. they have no time to read them

() 3. Newspapers have so many pages because.

   A. more and more people like to read them

   B. people enjoy reading different things

   C. newspapers become cheaper

   D. more pages mean more money

() 4. The most popular newspapers in the world are .

   A. in English   B. in Chinese

   C. in other languages   D. with many pages

() 5. According the passage,besides newspapers,people also get information from.

   A. magazines   B. advertisements

   C. e-mails   D. Internet

  If you want your life to stand for peace and kindness,it^ helpful to do kind,peaceful things.

   We live in the country near San Francisco. It is a very beautiful place. But people throw litter out of their 1 when they are driving on the roads. I think that will 2 the beauty.I 3 pick up litter near our house with my two children. My daughters often say to me in a happy voice ,“There's some litter,Daddy. 4 the car. ”And then we will pull the car over and pick it up. It may seem strange,but we 5 it. We pick up litter in parks,on sidewalks (人行道) ,almost 6 .

   Once I saw a stranger picking up litter like us. He smiled at me and said ,“I 7 you do it,and it seemed like a good idea. ”

   Picking up litter is only one of the things we can do to 8 others. You can do other things like holding a door open for people or visiting lonely elderly people in nursing homes. Things like these are 9 but helpful.

   These little acts of kindness can help you know how 10 it feels to be kind and helpful.(江苏省苏州市 高新区2013 — 2014学年八年级12月自主检测二英语试题)

() 1. A. houses   B. rooms   C. windows   D. buildings

() 2. A. destroy   B. help   C. attack   D. protect

() 3. A. never   B. seldom   C. often   D. sometimes

() 4. A. Drive   B. Find   C. Move   D. Stop

() 5. A. dislike   B. enjoy   C. admire   D. keep

() 6. A. anywhere   B. nowhere   C. inside   D. outside

() 7. A. made   B. believed   C. thought   D. saw

() 8. A. encourage   B. help   C. follow   D. tell

() 9. A. interesting   B. dangerous   C. difficult   D. small

() 10. A. sorry   B. sad   C. good   D. nervous

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网