题目内容

【题目】【2012重庆卷】It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic______ Zheng sailed to East Africa

A. when B. that C. after D. since

【答案】B

【解析】句子虽然比较长，但是其主干为强调句型，是对“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行了强调，由此可知，空白处应该填写“that”。因此，正确答案为B选项。

技巧点拨：考查强调句型。分析题干，句子是强调句型的一般疑问句，是对地点状语on a lonely island进行强调，故正确答案为B选项。

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(＾)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线( ____ )，并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分

Many young boys and girls had the habit of smoking, though they are middle school student. As we all know, smoking do harm to human beings. More and more people have realized that how serious this problem is. But they are never boring with it. Some people think smoking is a kind of fashion, and other think smoking can refresh himself. In fact, smoking causes many illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is the waste of money. What’s worse, careless smokers may cause danger fires.

【题目】假如你住在一个涉外小区，社区请你帮忙根据以下提示用英文写一封电子邮件， 将周末社区邀请居民参加乡村耕作活动的细节传达给用户。

活动宗旨

亲近自然， 锻炼身体

参加人员

所有感兴趣的小区居民

内容

种菜， 养花， 喂鱼等

时间

本周六上午9:00—12:00（如果天气允许）

地点

距离小区5千米的一家农场

出行方式

集体骑自行车前往

要求：1. 短文结构完整，意思连贯，语言流畅，语法准确，符合逻辑；

2. 100词左右；

3. 参考词汇：居民resident ; 社区 community

Hi，everyone!

【题目】根据句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

【1】Cycling is highly________ to our health and the environment. (benefit)

【2】I prefer_________ myself to the American lifestyle and help them understand the best part of Chinese culture to staying at home. (adapt)

【3】Those heat can warm things up pretty quickly in_______ absence of a cooling system.

【4】________ with herself, she tapped her forehead again and again. (annoy)

【5】To our surprise, Mr. Smith resigned_______ the union last month.

【6】The basketball coach, as well as his team members, _______ shortly after the match for their outstanding performance yesterday. (interview)

【7】It’s an honor__________ by the chairman to Beijing visiting the new company. (accompany)

【8】Looking down, she could see her face_______ in the water. (reflect)

【9】It was a time_______ no one could understand my plan and ambition.

【10】The meeting aimed at strengthening safety _________ of the employees. (aware)

【11】Do you mind________ fun of in public? (make)

【12】Dr Smith is said ____________ the accident, so he knows the details of the whole thing,(witness)

【13】My parents never knew anything about cell phones but now they have got used to_______ me up when in need. (ring)

【14】As we drew closer, I could see something very huge_______ by a couple of whalers, shouting and laughing, from the depth of the sea. (drag)

【15】Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full______

life as you do .

【题目】Watching some children trying to catch butterflies one August afternoon, I was reminded of an incident in my own childhood. When I was a boy of 12 in South Carolina, something happened to me that cured me forever of wanting to put any wild creature in a cage.

We lived on the edge of a wood, and every evening at dusk the mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing. There isn’t a musical instrument made by man that can produce a more beautiful sound than the song of the mockingbird. I decided that I would catch a young bird and keep it in a cage and that in that case, I would have my own private musician.

I finally succeeded in catching one and put it in a cage. At first, in its fright at being captured , the bird fluttered(拍翅) about the cage, but eventually it settled down in its new home. I felt pleased with myself and looked forward to some beautiful singing from my tiny musician.

I had left the cage out on our back doorway and on the second day of the bird’s captivity(囚禁)， my new pet’s mother flew to the cage with food in her mouth. The baby bird ate everything she brought to it. I was pleased to see this. Certainly the mother knew better than I on how to feed the baby.

The following morning when I went to see how my captive was doing, I discovered it on the floor of the cage, dead. I was shocked! What had happened? I had taken excellent care of my little bird , or so I thought.

Arthur Wayne, the famous ornithologist, happened to be visiting my father at the time and, hearing me crying over the death of my bird, explained what had occurred. “A mother mockingbird, finding her young in a cage, will sometimes bring it poisonous berries(浆果). She thinks it better for her young to die than to live in captivity.”

Never since then have I caught any living creature and put it in a cage. All living creatures have a right to live free.

【1】The boy caught a mockingbird because__________.

A. he liked its beautiful feather.

B. he wanted a pet as his companion

C. he wanted it to sing for him

D. he wanted to watch it dance

【2】The “ornithologist” probably means __________.

A. a religious person

B. a kind and sympathetic person

C. a school master

D. an expert in birds

【3】The most important lesson the boy learned from the accident is that __________ .

A. a bird put in a cage won’t live long

B. you have to be careful about the food you give to your young

C. freedom is valuable to all living creatures

D. you should keep a young bird away from its mother

【4】What can we infer according to the passage?

A. The children trying to catch butterflies reminded the author to keep a mockingbird as a pet.

B. The mockingbird sings better than any other bird.

C. The mockingbird’s mother had a better understanding than the author.

D. The author did not catch any living creature and put it in a cage after the accident.

【题目】— Miss. Miller, this is Ruben Holmen calling again. You had said I should call this week to schedule an interview with you.

— ________, why don’t we say next Monday at 11:30 a.m.?

A. It depends B. All right then

C. How come D. With pleasure

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

_【1】__： less red meat and more fiber, less saturated fat (饱和脂肪) and more fruit and vegetables, right? Wrong, according to a controversial new book by nutritionist Zoe Harcombe. In the book, Harcombe charts her careful journey of research into studies that underpin (巩固) dietary advice—and her myth(误区)－breaking conclusions are surprising.

Myth：__【2】__.

“Real fat is not bad for us，”says Harcombe.“It’s manmade fats we should be demonizing.”Why do we have this idea that meat is full of saturated fat? In a 100g pork chop, there is 2.3g of unsaturated fat and 1.5g of saturated fat.

Myth: We should eat more fiber.

For three decades, we have eaten fiber into our bodies to help us feel full and keep our digestive systems moving.“__【3】_”， says Harcombe.

The advice to eat more fiber is put forward along with the theory that we need to clean our digestive systems. But essential minerals are absorbed from food while it is in the intestines (肠道), so why do we want to wash everything out? Concentrate on not putting bad foods in.

Myth: You need to eat five portions of fruit and vegetables a day.

“Fiveaday is the most well-known piece of nutritional advice，” says Harcombe.“You’d think it was based on firm evidence of health benefit.__ 【4】__.‘Fiveaday’started as a marketing campaign by 25 fruit and vegetable companies and the American National Cancer Institute in 1991.There was no evidence for any cancer benefit.”

Myth: Frui and vegetables are the most nutritious things to eat.

Apparently not Harcombe allows that vegetables are a great addition to the diet—if served in butter to deliver the fat－soluble(dissolved) vitamins they contain—but natural sugar, the fruit sugar in fruit, goes straight to the liver and is stored as fat.“__【5】__”， says Harcombe, who adds “Vitamins and minerals in animal foods—meat, fish, eggs and dairy products—beat those in fruit hands down.”

A．Think again

B．This is not a good idea

C．Fat is bad for us

D．Fruit is best avoided by those trying to lose weight

E．Want to lose weight? Don’t trust these

F．We need take more exercise

G．We think we know what to eat

【题目】短文改错

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜钱（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只充许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

For a long time I had been longed for a piano of my own to practise on．There was a piano shop on the street through that I went to the school every day．Whenever I passed the shop, look at the piano which stood in the corner of the shop window．What I had been dreaming day and night to possess a piano like that! Unfortunate, my father was just a clerk, and he could not afford to buy me an expensive piano, though he knew that I was very anxious for one．In my birthday, I went as usual to the shop window to look at the piano, but to my surprised the piano had gone．In fact, I should not have been surprised, other had the right to buy it, if they could afford to．Tears filled my eyes when I thought of being able to see that piano any more.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

The monsoon（季雨） is a joyful and very important time for Indian agricultural workers． It has been less happy for the tourist trade, 【1】 the number of visitors in this season tends【2】 (drop) by half．【3】 there has been a movement to increase tourism during this 【4】 (normal) slow time of the year．

According to a report issued by an Indian industry group, appropriate destinations for the monsoon season must remain 【5】 (access) by road during the wettest months and have a countryside that looks 【6】 its best during the rains．

For the last few years, tourist agencies in various states 【7】(respond) to the challenge． Goa, the former Portuguese colony near Mumbai, and Kerala in the extreme south have begun offering “monsoon packages”． They say there are many reasons in addition to the off-season prices to visit their states during this time of the year． One is to see the lush, green landscapes． 【8】 attractions are the many colorful festivals． For example, Sri Jagannath Yatra, a festival 【9】 (hold) around the country at the beginning of the monsoon, features a colorful procession． A third is simply the joy of the season． 【10】 one Kerala promoter says, “You can feel the magiC． The washed streets and fresh leaves seem to smile with you．”

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