题目内容

7．假定你是李华，你的美国网友Tom下个月要来北京旅游，计划住在你家．请你用英
语给他写一封e-mail，内容包括：
1．表示欢迎；
2．介绍你的家庭状况；
3．接待计划．
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear Tom，
I am glad to know that you have decided to live with my family during your stay in Beijing next month．
When I told my parents the news，who are both teachers，they felt very happy to have you as our guest．And now they begin to prepare everything you may need to make sure you live in comfort．I know you like Chinese cultural relics and there are many in Beijing．I think I will be a good guide as I know them well．I believe we will have a ood time．
If you have any request，don't hesitate to let me know．Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours，
Li Hua．

分析 这是一封写给美国网友的信．根据题目要求可知用第一人称，用一般过去时态表达收到信后家人的感受和准备；用一般将来时表达假期安排．内容包括：一对于朋友的决定表示欢迎；二收到信后家人的感受和准备以及假期安排；三期盼他的到来．
高分句型：
1．When I told my parents the news，who are both teachers，they felt very happy to have you as our guest句子里When引导时间状语从句；who引导非限制性定语从句，代指先行词my parents．
当我告诉我做老师的父母这个消息的时候，他们很高兴有你做我们的客人．
2．And now they begin to prepare everything you may need to make sure you live in comfort句子里you may need 是everything 的定语从句，省略了关系词that；to make sure you live in comfort是目的状语，you live in comfort是make sure 的宾语从句，省略了引导词that．
为了保证你能住的舒服，他们现在开始准备你可能会需要的每一件东西．

解答 Dear Tom，
    I am glad to know that you have decided to  live with my family during your stay in Beijing next month．（对于朋友的决定表示欢迎）
     When I told my parents the news，who are both teachers，they felt very happy to have you as our guest．【高分句型一】And now they begin to prepare everything you may need to make sure you live in comfort．【高分句型二】I know you like Chinese cultural relics and there are many in Beijing．I think I will be a good guide as I know them well．I believe we will have a ood time．（收到信后家人的感受和准备以及假期安排）
     If  you have any request，don't hesitate to let me know．Looking forward to seeing you soon!（期盼他的到来）
                                                                                                                           Yous，
                                                                                                                            LiHua

点评 考查提纲类作文．
书面表达不仅反映在表达内容上，也反映在书面形式上．一定要注意单词拼写正确，书写规范，字迹工整，卷面力求整洁，正确使用标点符号，使别人看起来耳目一新，具有整体美感，从而提高自己的得分档次．

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相关题目
17．When I was 12years old，I dreamed to get a signet（图章） ring．They were the"in"thing and it seemed every girl except me had one．On my 13th birthday，my Mum gave me a signet ring with my initials（姓名首字母）carved into it．I was in heaven．
What made it even more special was that it was about the only thing that wasn't being"replaced"．We'd been burnt out in fires that swept through our area earlier that year and had lost everything-so most of the"new"stuff we got was really just to replace what we'd lost．But not my ring．My ring was new．
Then，only one month later，I lost it．I took it off before bed and it was missing in the morning．I was sad and searched everywhere for it．But it seemed to have disappeared．Eventually，I gave up and stopped looking for it．And two years later，we sold the house and moved away．
Years passed，and a couple of moves later，I was visiting my parents'when Mum told me that she had something for me．It wasn't my birthday，nor was it Easter or Christmas or any other gift-giving occasion．Mum noticed my questioning look．"You'll recognize this one，"she said，smiling．
Then she handed me a small ring box．I took it from her and opened it to find my beautiful signet ring inside．The family who had bought our house 13years earlier had recently decided to do some redecorations，which included replacing the carpets．When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom，they found the ring．As it had my initials carved into it，they realized who owned the ring．They'd had it professionally cleaned up by a jeweler before sending it to my mother．And it still fits me．

1．The underlined word"in"in the first paragraph probably means"B"．
A．available
B．fashionable
C．practical
D．renewable
2．When she got the ring back，the writer was aboutD．
A.13years old
B.15years old
C.26years old
D.28years old
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．
A．The writer's family moved several times．
B．The writer never stopped looking for her ring．
C．The writer's ring was cleaned up by the new house owner．
D．The writer lost her ring in the morning when she took it off．
4．What would be the best title for the passage？C．
A．My New Ring
B．Lost and Replaced
C．Lost and Found
D．An Expensive Ring．
18．Thousands of people impact all aspects of our lives*be it the weatherman at the TV studio in a neigh boy ring city，or the technician at a phone company across the continent，or the woman in Tobago who picks the mangoes for your fruit Scilad．Every day．intentionally or unintentionally，we make a large number of connections with people around the world．
Our personal growth and evolution （and the evolution of societies） come about as a result of connecting with our fellow humans，whether as a band of young warriors setting out on a hunt or as a group of co-workers heading out to the local bakery after work on Friday，As a species （物种），we are instinctively（本能地）driven to come logether and form groups of friends，associations  and  communities，Without them，we cannot exist．
Making connections is what our  gray matter does best．It receives information from our sense and processes it by making associations．It grows quickly when it's making connections．
People do the same thing．It's a scientific fact that people who stay socially and physically active hive a longer life．This doesn't mean staying with the same  old crowd and going around on an exercise bike．It means getting out and making new friends．
When you make new connections in the outside world you make new connections in the inside world-in your brain．This keeps you young and alert （机警的）-Edward M．Hallowell，in his book Connect，cites the 1979 Alameda County Study by Dr，Lisa Berkman of the Harvard School of Health Sciences．Dr，Berkman and her team carefully looked at 7，000 people-aged 35 to 65，over a period of nine yews．Their study concludes that people who lack social and community connections are almost three times more likely to die of medical illness than those who have more contacts．And all this is independent of socioeconomic status and health practices such as smoking，olcoholic beverage consumption or physical activity!
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61．Which of the following is laid great stress on in the passage？C
A．Our fate is decided  by the companions we keep．
B．People connect with each other out of necessity，
C．Contacts between people are essential for our life．
D．Conned ion is established when we work together．
62．The underlined part"gray matter"in Paragaph 3 refers to"D"．
A．nerve  
B．cell   
C．sight    
D．brain
63．Dr，Berkman   and his  team's study reverbB．
A．a wonder  cure for deadly diseases
B．a vital function of connecting
C．a great encouragament to smokers
D．a practical way to connection
64．Which of the following can be Ihc proper litle  for the passage？A
A．The Benefils of Connecting
B．The Progress of Connection
C．The Methods of Connecting    
D．The Features of Connection．
15．Coming face-to-face with your inadequacies can be painful，to say the least （36）EIt even makes you question yourself．Your knee-jerk reaction may be to get defensive or even dismiss the critique entirely．But handling negative feedback with grace will not only make you look gracious，but it could ultimately help you grow as a person．Here's how to do it．
1．Be objective about the criticism
Before you jump to conclusions and begin to challenge the other person's opinion，take a step back and look at it objectively．
Next time you get a bad review，don't immediately allow your emotions to get the better of you，but rather，take a moment to consider whether the criticism is at all accurate．（37）F
2．Avoid unnecessary conflict
If you decide that the point is valid，it may be hard to take．In your discomfort，you may feel the urge to criticize the other person angrily and defend yourself．（38）C
3．Be open to the idea of change
（39）AAnd it may be because of a concept called"cognitive dissonance"that Can prevent us from changing even when that's what we need most．
4．Ask questions
If you're open to using the criticism as a springboard to improvement，you will likely need more information．（40）GYour emotions will be tiding high，and you may not be particularly receptive to extra information．However，when you feel ready，it could be worth revisiting the subject with the person who criticized you．Even if you don't agree with their advice，thank them and promise to consider it．

A．Most of us are pretty stubborn．
B．There is no doubt that change is necessary．
C．But it's best to avoid getting into an argument．
D．Being sensitive to criticism leads you nowhere．
E．It challenges the way you believe people see you
F．Give yourself a chance to really take in the information and evaluate it．
G．The initial moment you hear it may not be the best time to ask for more details．
2．In his youth，Zarko worked as a steelworker in Zenica，but decided to try his luck in Germany after he divorced 30years ago．He worked different jobs for many years，but 10 years ago he was sent back to Bosnia for working and living in Germany illegally．Unfortunately，Zarko's apartment had been destroyed during the Bosnian War．With no savings to buy a new place，and no one to turn to for help，he eventually ended up in a small mountainside cave that had once been used by miners to store explosives．It was meant to be a temporary arrangement，but he's been living there for 10 years．
Zarko never asked for help from the state．He has survived on his own，and despite the obvious downsides（缺点） of living in a cave for such a long time，he says that there are benefits as well．"People always find something to fight about，so it's better to live alone，"Zarko says，although he isn't technically by himself．He shares his modest home with 13 deserted dogs which he feeds every day with bones from the local butcher shop．
He usually checks the dustbins three times a day，and almost always finds something to eat，but on bad days，he can buy himself some food with the money he makes by cutting wood for the locals．
The caveman says he likes his home，but also admits that he looks forward to getting his pension in three years．He says he's in good health and can definitely survive another three years，when he will actually be getting two pensions，one from Bosnia and another from Germany．He hopes to be able to finally afford a proper home．

25．Why did Zarko return to Bosnia a decade ago？D
A．To try different jobs．
B．To flee away from a war．
C．Because of his unsuccessful marriage there．
D．Because he had no right to stay in Germany．
26．Which of the following words can best describe Zarko according to Paragraph 2？C
A．Generous but stubborn．
B．Hard-working but sensitive．
C．Independent and kind-hearted．
D．Considerate and easy-going．
27．What can be inferred about Zarko from the passage？B
A．He is ashamed of being a caveman．
B．He is quite optimistic about his future．
C．His life will come to an end in three years．
D．He doesn't have any source of income at present．
12．假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Last week，I had a argument with my best friend．All of us went home with anger，After
finishing dinner，I began to do my homework．Sudden，my stomach hurt badly．My parents
took me the hospital immediately．The doctor said I eat unclean food and I needed to stay in
the hospital for two days，that made me feel worse and worried about my lessons．To my
surprised，my best friend came to see me．She was so worried about me and helped me about
my lessons．We understood it each other better and were back together．Now I have realized
that friendship is very importance to me．

It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children1.(be) responsible for housework, but with one of the following2.(suggestion), you really can get your children to help at home.

If you give your children the impression that they can never do3.quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable person.4.children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

My daughter Carla's fifth grade's teacher5.(make) every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a perfect test score, she would point out6.they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they 7.(miss).

You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child's work at home. Don't always scold and you should give lots of praise 8. (48). Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game. 9.(learn) is a process of trying and failing and trying, and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure, they will learn10.(fast) and achieve success at last.

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Three years ago, I went to a boarding school. The reason for my attended such a school was that my parents was very busy. They often went abroad on business but had no time to take care of myself. Besides, they thought I ought learn to be independent. Honest speaking, the school life does benefit me a lot. I not only learned some ways to solve problem on my own but also learned how to get along with others. But that I treasure most now is the friendship that I developed into at that time. How I miss that wonderful time!
14．We cannot ______ religion by administrative order or force people not to believe in it．（　　）
A．polishB．abolishC．accomplishD．publish

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