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Dear editor£¬
I'm sorry to occupy your precious time£¬but ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________Yours Sincerely£¬
                                                                       Li Hua£®

·ÖÎö ±¾ÆªÊéÃæ±í´ïÊôÓÚÌá¸ÙÀà×÷ÎÄ£¬¸ù¾ÝÌáʾÐÅÏ¢½üЩÄêÀ´£¬Ëæ×ÅÈËÃÇÉú»îˮƽµÄÈÕÒæ¸ÄÉÆ£¬ËÇÑø³èÎïµÄÈËÃǵÄÊýÁ¿ÓëÈÕ¾ãÔö£®ËÇÑø³èÎï¸øÈËÃÇ´øÀ´¿ìÀÖµÄͬʱ£¬Ò²ËæÖ®´øÀ´ÁËһЩÎÊÌ⣮Ö÷ÒªÓУº£¨Ò»£©¡¢³èÎï·¢³öµÄÔëÒô·Ç³£ÈÅÃñ£»£¨¶þ£©¡¢¶¯ÎïµÄ·à±ã»áÎÛȾ»·¾³£»£¨Èý£©¡¢µ±Ö÷ÈË´ø×ųèÎïÈ¥¹«¹²³¡Ëùʱ£¬ÓÐЩ³èÎï»áÏÅן¢×ÓÉõÖÁÒ§ÈË£»£¨ËÄ£©¡¢Ä³Ð©³èÎï»á´«²¥¼²²¡£¬ÒѾ­ÒýÆðÁËÈËÃǵĹ㷺¹Ø×¢£®¼ÙÈçÄãÊÇÀ£¬ÇëÄã¾ÍÉÏÃæÌáµ½µÄÈËÃÇËÇÑø³èÎï´øÁ˵ÄÎÊÌâ¸ø±¨Éç±à¼­Ð´Ò»·âÐÅ£¬Ñ°Çó°ïÖú£¬²¢ÆÚ´ýýÌåÄܹ»¾Í½â¾ö¸ÃÎÊÌâ×öһЩÊÂÇ飮Ê×ÏÈҪѡÔñ×Ô¼ºÊìϤµÄ¶ÌÓï»òÕß¾äÐÍ£¬ÔÚÄãµÄÄÜÁ¦·¶Î§Ö®ÄÚ£¬Ñ¡Ôñ¾äʽʱҪ¸³Óè±ä»¯£¬ÒòΪÕâÑùÄã²Å¿ÉÒÔ¸üºÃµÄ¼ÝÔ¦£®
¡¾ÁÁµã˵Ã÷¡¿·¶ÎÄÖÐÔËÓÃһЩ³£¼ûµÄ¶ÌÓïFirst of allÊ×ÏÈ£»What's more¶øÇÒ£»take sth into consideration ÈÏÕ濼ÂÇijÊ£»
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First of all£¬as it is known to people£¬pets make much noise that troubles residents a lotÕâ¸ö¾ä×ÓÔËÓõ½·ÇÏÞÖÆÐÔ¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£»
What's more£¬it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment£¬which makes people quite uncomfortable£®Õâ¸ö¾ä×ÓÖÐit×öÐÎʽÖ÷ÓÕæÕýµÄÖ÷ÓïÊǺóÃæµÄthat´Ó¾ä£»
The most important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention£®Õâ¸ö¾ä×ÓÔËÓõ½thatÒýµ¼µÄ±íÓï´Ó¾ä£»

½â´ð Dear editor£¬
       I'm sorry to occupy your precious time£¬but I really want to tell you something about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays£®£¨¸ß·Ö¾äÐÍÒ»£©I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reasons£®
       First of all£¬as it is known to people£¬pets make much noise that troubles residents a lot£®What's more£¬it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment£¬which makes people quite uncomfortable£®£¨¸ß·Ö¾äÐͶþ£© Many owners like taking their pets to public places where they may frighten children or even bite people£®£¨¸ß·Ö¾äÐÍÈý£©The most important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention£®Taking all these factors into consideration£¬I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media to do something for this£®£¨¸ß·Ö¾äÐÍËÄ£©
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Yours Sincerely£¬
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Li Hua

µãÆÀ Ó¢Óïд×÷ÊÇÒ»ÏîÖ÷¹ÛÐÔ½ÏÇ¿µÄ²âÊÔÌ⣮Ëü²»½ö¿¼²éѧÉúµÄд×÷»ù´¡¶øÇÒ»¹¿¼²éѧÉúÔÚд×÷¹ý³ÌÖÐ×ÛºÏÔËÓÃÓïÑÔµÄÄÜÁ¦£®ÔÚ׫дʱҪעÒâÖ÷νÓïÒ»Ö£¬Ê±Ì¬ºôÓ¦£¬ÓôÊÌùÇеȣ®ÒªÌá¸ßÓ¢Óïд×÷ˮƽ£¬ÐèÒªÁ½·½ÃæµÄѵÁ·£ºÒ»ÊÇÓïÑÔ»ù´¡·½ÃæµÄѵÁ·£¬ÒªÓÐÔúʵµÄÔì¾ä¡¢·­ÒëµÈ»ù±¾¹¦£¬¼´Óôʷ¨¡¢¾ä·¨µÈ֪ʶÔì³öÕýÈ·ÎÞÎóµÄ¾ä×Ó£»¶þÊÇд×÷֪ʶºÍÄÜÁ¦ ·½ÃæµÄѵÁ·ÒÔÕÆÎÕд×÷·½ÃæµÄ»ù±¾·½·¨ºÍ¼¼ÇÉ£®

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4£®Eating hot dogs£¬ham and other processed meat can cause colorectal £¨Ö±³¦µÄ£© cancer£¬and eating red meat"probably"can also cause cancer£¬the World Health Organization's cancer agency reported Monday£®
Kurt Straif of the International Agency for Cancer Research said the risk of developing colorectal cancer from eating processed meat remains small but rises with the amount consumed£®Consuming red meat was linked to colorectal cancer£¬but the link was not as strong£¬the IARC report said£®
"In view of the large number of people who consume processed meat£¬the global effect on cancer incidence is of public health importance£¬"Straif said£®
"Red and processed meat are among 940agents reviewed by IARC and found to show some level of theoretical¡®hazard'£¨Î£ÏÕ£©£¬"institute spokeswoman Betsy Booren said£®
Processed meat was defined as meat transformed through salting£¬curing£¬fermentation £¨·¢½Í£©£¬smoking"or other processes to improve flavor or preservation£®"The most common processed meats consumed in the U£®S£®include hot dogs£¬sausages£¬bacon£¬ham£¬canned meat and beef jerky £¨Å£Èâ¸É£©£®
The IARC said it considered more than 800studies that investigated possible links between a dozen types of cancer with the consumption of red meat or processed meat in many countries and populations with diverse diets£®
"The experts concluded that each 50gram portion-about 1.75ounce£¬or about two strips of bacon-of processed meat eaten daily increases the risk of colorectal cancer by 18%"£¬the IARC said£®
IARC director Christopher Wild said the findings support current public health recommendations to limit intake of meat but stressed that red meat has nutritional value£®He said governments and international regulatory agencies must balance the risks and benefits of eating red meat and processed meat"to provide the best possible dietary recommendations£®"

28£®What does the passage mainly want to tell us£¿D
A£®Cancer results from meat£®
B£®People should stop eating processed meat£®
C£®Cancer can be prevented£®
D£®Eating too much processed meat does harm to us£®
29£®Why is meat salted£¬cured or smoked£¿A
A£®To make meat taste better or preserved longer£®
B£®To add the weight of meat£®
C£®To cheat the consumers£®
D£®To process more meat£®
30£®We can infer from the passage the IARC drew the conclusion thatC£®
A£®red and processed meat is dangerous only if you eat it
B£®there will be more studies about the links between meat and cancer
C£®processed meat was harmful according to hundreds of studies
D£®public health is becoming worse because of the consumption of meat
31£®What's Christopher Wild's attitude towards red meat£¿B
A£®It is full of nutrition so it should be eaten£®
B£®People should control their consumption of it£®
C£®The way of eating red meat varies from one to another£®
D£®The government should give people proper suggestions about how to cook meat£®
11£®Good listening skills can provide you with a deeper level of understanding about someone's situation£®If you want to know how to be a good listener£¬read on to get started£¡1£¨36£©B
It's easy to get lost in yourself and to only consider the impact of the other person's"telling"on you£®But active listening is blocked by your inward thinking£®On the contrary£¬you must look at the problems from the other person's angle£®
Don't try to help immediately£®Some people think that they should find a quick and easy solution to the person's problem while listening£®Instead£¬you should take the time to think of a"solution"only if he or she is really looking for help in this way£®£¨37£©G
Remember what you've been told£®£¨38£©D So£¬if the person is telling you about his problems with his best friend£¬you can at least remember his name so you can refer to him that way£®If you don't remember any names£¬details£¬or important events£¬then it won't sound like you're listening£®
Encourage the speaker with body language£®£¨3£©C£®Also says little things such as"Yeah"when the person is talking about something that they want you to agree on or"Wow"when the person talks about a tragedy or something bad done against them£®These words betray that you're not only listening but paying attention£®
Make eye contact£®If you give your friend the impression you aren't interested and are distracted£¬they may never open up to you again£®£¨40£©E

A£®Wait for the person to open up£®
B£®Place yourself in the other person's shoes£®
C£®Show them that you care by nodding at right times so they know you're listening£®
D£®Being a good listener is to actually absorb the information the person has told you£®
E£®Focus directly on their eyes so that they will know certainly that you are absorbing every single word£®
F£®Instead of the conclusion£¬let the speaker know that you are ready to listen and to be a sounding board£®
G£®If you start thinking of all of the quick measures for the person's problems£¬you won't be listening attentively£®
6£®How to Improve Speed Reading Skills
Speed reading is one of many skills that can improve your reading comprehension and shorten your study time£®£¨36£©D£®
Look at groups of words£¬not single words£®
£¨37£©E£®However£¬if you can get into the habit of reading groups or chunks of words at one time£¬then you can read much faster£®Start by trying to look at a group of three or four words at once£¬then work up to looking at an entire line of words£®Focus on words that give the sentence meaning£¬such as the nouns and verbs and pay less attention to the filler words£¬such as"A£¬the£¬and£¬etc£®"
Scan for keywords£®
Scanning is a highly effective way of extracting answers from a text without really reading it£®If you know exactly what you are looking for-a name£¬a date£¬a statistic£¬or a specific word-you can find it quickly by skipping over large chunks of the text£®To scan£¬first visualize the word£¬number£¬or phrase you would like to find£®£¨38£©B£®The information you are looking for should pop out at you£®
£¨39£©A£®
You can train yourself to read faster by timing yourself as you go£®Start by getting your base time£®Set a timer for fifteen minutes£¬and speed read as you normally do£®£¨40£©G£®Do not count the words£¬just the pages or paragraphs£®Record your figures£ºfor instance£¬you might write"15min/6.5pages£®"

A£®Race the clock£®
B£®Then£¬run your eyes rapidly over the text£®
C£®Check your comprehension£®
D£®Here are some Speed Reading Techniques£®
E£®If you read a text one word at a time£¬then this will slow your reading speed way down£®
F£®One of the reasons you read slowly is that you have to pause sometimes to understand what a passage is saying£®
G£®When the timer goes off£¬check to see how far you have got£®

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