In 2013.Beijing adopted an emergency program for air pollution．( )A．behaviorB．actionC．responseD．situation 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．In 2013，Beijing adopted an emergency _____ program for air pollution．（　　）

A．

behavior

B．

action

C．

response

D．

situation

分析 2013年北京采取了针对空气污染的紧急应对程序．

解答答案：C
behavior行为表现；action动作；response反应，应对；situation处境；句意表达的是"紧急应对"，故选C．

点评本题考查名词辨析．学习时，要注意词汇的积累和掌握．

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5．One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health（　　）

2．阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第76至第85小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上．
注意：每空不超过3个单词．
What is eco-fashion？Eco-fashion is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the term covers two aspects of fashion-‘ecological'and‘ethical'（伦理的）．Ecological fashion usually refers to textile （织物） and clothing production processes and the environmental issues （议题） surrounding them； ethical fashion generally relates to the working conditions involved in the producing processes．
What are the problems with fashion？Firstly，the production of textiles pollutes the environment heavily．Cotton-planting uses pesticides； sheep-farming and wool-cleaning contribute to global warming； synthetics-making （人造纤维生产） brings about harmful waste．Secondly，every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment．They all use a great deal of energy，and some also involve harmful chemicals．In addition to this，there is a lot of waste produced in the process，especially in the form of polluted water．Thirdly，growing consumption levels and our shopping habits further worsen the bad effects．We are now buying clothes in increasing quantities without realizing the scale on which it affects natural environment，and we are also quick to throw away clothes that have been worn only a couple of times．
Then，how to solve the problems？To a large degree，it is the fashion producers that really have the power and the responsibility to shape our future．There are numerous ways in which these producers can reduce their ecological footprint，from switching to green energy and reducing energy use，through selecting sustainable （可持续使用的） materials and choosing local suppliers，to recycle and minimize waste．On the other hand，as consumers we can all make contributions by selecting environmentally friendly clothing and reducing clothing consumption．
Now many people are beginning to shop for organic food products because the benefits of eating food free of chemicals are straightforward and immediate．They relate directly to our personal health．In fact，choosing eco-fashion can also contribute to our personal health，though it is mostly done by way of keeping the health of the planet．

Why choose eco-fashion？
（76）Aspects/Two aspectsof fashion	Ecological	Textile & clothing production processes
		Related environmental issues
	Ethical	（77）Working conditionsinvolved
（78）Problemswith fashion	Textile production	Cotton-planting：use of pesticides
		（79）Sheep-farming and wool-cleaning：global warming
		Synthetics-making：harmful waste
	（80）Clothing production	Consuming a great deal of energy
		Using harmful chemicals
		Producing a lot of waste
	Consumption levels & shopping habits	New clothes：bought（81）in increasing quantities
		Old clothes：thrown away quickly
（82）Solutionsto problems	Fashion producers	Ways to（83）recycle and minimize waste： •Switching to green energy •Reducing energy use •Selecting sustainable materials •Choosing local suppliers
	（84）Consumers	Selecting environmentally friendly clothing
		（85）Reducing clothing consumption
Choosing eco-fashion can contribute to our personal health．

9．This special school accepts all disabled students， __ educational level and background．（　　）

19．A new law which bans teenagers from somking will___90 days after the governor signs it．（　　）

	A．	come to power		B．	come into effect
	C．	make an effort		D．	make a difference

1．Different Cultures
The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot．（36）E
The origin of the eastern cultures is mainly from two countries：China and India．Both of the two cultures are developed by rivers-the Yellow River in China and the Hindu River in India．（37）F
When the two mother rivers gave birth to the Eastern culture，another famous culture was brought up on the Mesopotamian Plain-the Mesopotamian Civilization．This civilization later on developed into the cultures of Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome．（38）C  Like the Chinese culture，the European culture also crossed waters．When the British settled down in America，their culture went with them over，the Atlantic Ocean．So the American culture doesn't distinguish from the European culture a lot．
（39）D Take the language system for example．In the East，most languages belong to the pictographic language while the Western languages are mostly based on the Latin system  Other causes like human race difference counts as well．But what's more．due to the far distance and the steep．areas between the East and West，the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries．So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no-interference（干扰） from the other．
The differences are everywhere．（40）G  But different cultures make the world of 21st century more colorful．The cultural gap should not be the obstacle （障碍）  to the civilization of human being．It ought to be the motivation of our going farther．

A．Let us work together to keep a variety of culture．
B．One important thing is to learn about other cultures．
C．And these two are well-known as the base of the European culture．
D．At the same time，some other  differences add to the cultural differences．
E   This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole．
F．They helped the two cultures develop for centuries and form their own styles．
G．They are obvious and affect people's ways of thinking and their views of the world．

18．In your English class，your teacher shows you the following picture．You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it．
提示词：放大镜：magnifier．

19．假定你是李华，你的美国朋友sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况．请你写封回信，简单介绍以下内容：
1简况：长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺；
2位置：天安门广场南面；
3交通：公共汽车17、69、59等路，地铁2号线；
4特色：步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等．
参考词汇：步行街 pedestrian street
当当车 trolley car
地铁 subway
注意：
1词数100左右；
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3开头语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上．

Dear sarah．
Thank you for you letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen street．Here is something about it．Qianmen Street is a famous street of over 600 years old．Along this 800-meter street，there are more than
300 shops．As the street is in the center of Beijing，just to the south of Tian'anmen Square，it's very convenient
to get there by bus．You may take Buses No.17，69 or 59．Subway Line 2 has a stop there too．Qianmen Street
is a pedestrian street，but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops，but also to theatres and
teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life．
I'm sure you'll like it．

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