题目内容

 My favourite English teacher could draw humour out of the driest material. It wasn’t forced on us either. He took Samuel Johnson’s dictionary,Addison’s essays,and many other literary wonders from the eighteenth century and made them hilarious,even at eight o’clock in the morning. The thing that amazed me most was that the first time I read these works on my own,some of them seemed dead,but the second time,after his explanation,I couldn’t believe that I hadn’t seen the humour. The stories and poems and plays were suddenly filled with allusions (典故) and irony and hilarious moments. I learned more from him than from any other teacher.

  My least favourite English teacher also made people laugh. Some students found him to be wonderfully funny. Many others did not. He assigned journals over a six-week period,to be written every day. At the end of the six weeks I had a notebook full of bits and pieces about my ideas,short stories,reactions to what we had read,and so on.   Our teacher announced that we would be grading each other’s journals. Mine was passed to Joe,that class clown,who always behaved in a funny or silly way. He saw it fit to make a joke of and said, “This writing isn’t fit to line the bottom of a birdcage. ” Our teacher laughed at that funny remark. It hurt me so much that the anger from it has driven my writing and teaching ever since.

  So what makes the difference? Humour is one of the most powerful tools teachers or writers have. It can build up students and classes and make them excited about literature and writing,or it can tear them apart. It is true that humour is either productive or counter-productive and self-defeating.

(   ) 1. The passage mainly discusses        .

   A. teaching   B. literature

   C. humour   D. knowledge

(   ) 2. The underlined word “hilarious” in Paragraph 1

probably means “________”.

   A. funny   B. tiring

   C. inspiring   D. brilliant

(   ) 3. With his favourite English teacher,the writer found it most amazing that________.

   A. his teacher was very learned

   B. his teacher was very humorous

   C. the works by Johnson and Addison were very humorous

   D. few were able to find humour in works by Johnson and others

(   ) 4. The English teacher the writer disliked most        .

   A. was not able to make students laugh

   B. hurt his students’ feelings

   C. didn’t let his students do the grading

   D. had no sense of humour

[文章大意]本文叙述了英语老师能从一些干瘪的材料中找出幽默。一些小说、诗和剧本经过老师解释,学生能够读出其中的幽默之处。幽默对于老师或作家是最有力的工具之一。

1. C主旨大意题。本文作者写了自己最喜欢的英语老师和最不喜欢的英语老师所表达的不同的幽默,一位让他很喜欢,一位让他不喜欢。故c正确。

2. A词义猜測题。根据"My favourite English teacher could draw humour out of the driest material. It wasn't forced on us either."可知这里叙述英语老师能从干瘪的材料中找出幽默,后面是举例,所以猜出这个词是"滑稽的,可笑的"之意,故选A.

3. C细节理解题。根据第一段提到"He took Samuel Johnson's dictionary,Addison's essays,and many other liter?ary wonders from the eighteenth century and made them hi?larious even at eight o'clock in the morning. The thing that amazed me most was that the first time I read these works on my own,some of them seemed dead,but the second time) af?ter his explanation,I couldn't believe that I hadn't seen the humour."可知Johnson's dictionary,Addison's essays是非常幽默的,故选C项。

4. B推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句"It hurt me so much that the anger from it has driven my writing and teaching ever since."可知,这位英语老师的话伤害了作者的感情,故选B项。

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  One morning,my son,Chilly,found a carpenterworm (毛毛虫) unexpectedly and put it in a jar. Each day he couldn’t 1      to visit the little guest. Few weeks later we discovered it 2        in a cocoon (苗) .

  Chilly surely knew a moth (蛾) or a butterfly was about to be 3        He was 4        to know what gift nature was about to give him. Gradually we found it half transparent and we could 5        the wings of the unborn. Soon,a moth broke free,and then 6        eggs,completing its life cycle.

  The next day,I 7        Chilly it was time to set it free. He opened the jar and took it 8     . It circled the yard twice,came back,and 9        on Chilly’s arm. He picked it up and threw it in the air. The moth repeated its 10        pattern. He tried over and over,but each time it would 11        to his arm so that Chilly had to give up.

  The next day he attempted to set it free again,and after a few repetitions the moth finally 12      into the grass.

  Like a 13     ,I believe the moth wavS afraid to 14     what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something 15,scared to move on and experience something unknown.

  I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mother’s 16     ,in which I was comfortable,and hated to fly too far away from it. I was 17        when my first job required me to move to a new city. Humans are creatures of 18      We resist change. However,if I hadn’t moved,I would not have experienced many 19             and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 20        to learn and experience,but best of all,I met friends.

(   ) 1. A. help   B. leave

       C. stop   D. wait

(   ) 2. A. stuck   B. wrapped

       C. developed   D. protected

(   ) 3. A. born   B. changed

       C. raised   D. created

(   ) 4. A. upset   B. content

       C. lucky   D. curious

(   ) 5. A. count   B. feel

       C. identify   D. imagine

(   ) 6. A. gave   B. laid

       C. put   D. placed

(   ) 7. A. confirmed   B. convinced

       C. concluded   D. contacted

(   ) 8. A. back   B. down

       C. aside   D. outside

(   ) 9. A. kept   B. dropped

       C. landed   D. lived  

(   ) 10. A. game   B. flight

       C. adventure   D. communication

(   ) 11. A. return   B. cater

       C. turn   D. stick 

(   ) 12. A. walked away   B. ran out

       C. fell down   D. flew off

(   ) 13. A. moth   B. butterfly

       C. human   D. pet  

(   ) 14. A. leave   B. stay

       C. move   D. forget 

(   ) 15. A. friendly   B. similar

       C. pleasant   D. familiar  

(   ) 16. A. instruction   B. love

       C. requirement   D. expectation  

(   ) 17. A. excited   B. crazy

       C. afraid   D. annoyed  

(   ) 18. A. community   B. habit 

       C. conscience   D. ambition

(   ) 19. A. odd   B. funny

       C. new   D. vital j

(   ) 20. A. courage   B. pleasure

       C. ability   D. purpose

   Historians usually just study great things that happened in the past time,but Drew Faust has made history!On February 11,2007,Faust was named president of Harvard University. She is the first woman to hold the position in the school’s history.

 “I am a historian ,” she said. “I’ve spent a lot of time thinking about the past,and about how it shapes the future. No university in the country,perhaps the world,has as remarkable a past as Harvard’s. ”

 “And our common enterprise is to make Harvard’s future even more remarkable than its past. That will mean recognizing and building on what we already do well. It will also mean recognizing what we don’t do as well as we should,and not being satisfied until we find ways to do better. ”

  It is her great desire for improvement and willingness to try out new ideas that have given Drew success in a world controlled by men. “This is a man’s world,my girl,and the sooner you learn that,the better off you’ll be. ” Drew Faust recalls her mother telling her this when she was young,but she didn’t accept it.

  Faust grew up in a well-off family in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley in the 1950s. Even then,she was a trailblazer (先驱) .A conversation with her family’s black handyman (零工) and driver inspired her to write a letter,on school notebook paper,to Dwight Eisenhower.

  She asked that he help bring US citizens together in the south,a much divided part of the country at the time.

  “Drew Faust is a historian with her eyes on the future,” said Susan Graham,a professor of Harvard. Many of the university’s schools said that they believe Harvard will have a brighter future under the leadership of Drew Faust.

(   ) 1. Why does the writer say Drew Faust has made his tory?

   A. Because she is a historian.

   B. Because she was president of Harvard University.

   C. Because she was the first woman to be president of Harvard University.

   D. Because Harvard has a remarkable past.

(   ) 2. What do we know about historians?

   A. They usually study great things that happened in the past.

   B. They are usually presidents of universities.

   C. They are usually born in well-off families.

   D. They are usually women.

(   ) 3. What did her mother mean by saying “This is a man’s world,my girl"     ”?

   A. To encourage her to do men’s work.

   B. To tell her to do things as a girl should do.

   C. To ask her to be well-off.

   D. To expect her to be a historian.

(   ) 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Faust was born in the north of the US.

   B. She wrote a letter to Eisenhower when she became president of Harvard.

   C. Faust’s desire for improvement and willingness to try out new ideas has given her success.

   D. Historians just care about great things that happened in the past.

  Seated in a convertible (敞蓬车) with the top down at 60 miles an hour,Mary looked at the flies that sat on top of Mark’s hair. How could they stay there? She wondered.

  Mary had not seen Mark in years,until the other day when he came into the cafe where she worked. His appearance was different from when he was in high school. Now,he was a bit fat and thick glasses covered his eyes. However,that didn’t change Mary’s feelings for him at all. He had just bought a new red sports car and asked her if she would like to go for a ride and then have dinner with him. Her heart beat with excitement as he opened the door for her. She noticed something very strange as Mark got into the car and started to drive away. On the hair was a group of flies just sitting there.

  Mary stared in amazement. It seemed the faster they drove,the more determined the flies were to stick to his hair.

  Mary remained silent. She leaned forward and turned the radio on,to try to divert her attention away from the flies,but she couldn’t help thinking about them. She looked up at Mark,who was completely devoted to what was going on and continued to sing to the music while driving merrily along.

  Finally,Mark pulled the vehicle over to the side of the road beside a diner and looked in the mirror and said, “Mary,I would like to comb my hair before we get something to eat. Could you reach under the seat and give me my hair cream?”

  Mary reached under the seat and pulled out a camping backpack,which contained a round jar and started to laugh wildly as she pointed to the label (商标) •

“That’s not hair cream on your hair,Mark!It says it’s Fly Trap Glue!”

(   ) 5. The underlined word “divert” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “ ___”.

   A. take   B. absorb

   C. replace   D. recover

(   ) 6. Why did Mary burst into laughter?

   A. Because Mark had prepared a jar of hair cream for her.

   B. Because Mary played a trick on Mark.

   C. Because Mark had mistaken Fly Trap Glue for hair cream.

   D. Because their ride wasn’t well prepared.

(   ) 7. What’s the best title for this passage?

   A. A Wonderful Ride   B. Unchanged Love

   C. A Hair Trick   D. Stuck on You

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