题目内容

6.---Argon,can I borrow your textbook?
---Sorry,not _____ you help make a note of what the teacher says.(  )
A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.since

分析 -Argon,我可以借你的课本吗?
-对不起,不行,除非你帮我记下老师说的话.

解答 答案A.unless"除非,如果不",在意义上相当于if…not,因此在有些场合中unless与if…not可互换使用,引导条件状语从句.if"如果",引导条件状语从句.when"在…时候",引导时间状语从句.since意思是"自从…以来"时,引导时间状语从句;意思是"既然"时,引导原因状语从句.分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"条件"关系,可排除C和D;再结合句子所表达的意思"不行,除非你帮我记下老师说的话"可知答案选A.本句中的not相当于I will not lend you my textbook.

点评 本题考查从属连词的用法.连词的用法辨析,要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系,再确定相应的连词,同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别.

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