题目内容

【题目】短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下文章。句中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear editor,

I’m sorry to occupy your precious time, and I really want to tell you anything about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reason. First of all, as it is known to people, pets make so much noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more, it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment, where makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public place where they may frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration, I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this.

Yours truly,

Wang Lin

【答案】

【1】and→but

【2】anything →something

【3】reason→ reasons

【4】去掉it

【5】trouble→troubles/they trouble

【6】where→which

【7】place→places

【8】mostly→most

【9】Take→Taking

【10】do→to do/will do

【解析】

试题分析:本文是一封信,讲述了当今人们养的宠物过多的情况。

【1】and→but 考查连词以及对文章的理解。I’m sorry to occupy your precious time,与 I really want to tell you anything about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays之间是转折关系,所以用but

【2】anything →something 考查代词。Anything任何事,something一些事,陈述语气,所以用something。

【3】reason→ reasons 考查名词。理由,可数名词,故用reasons。

【4】去掉it 考查代词。As is known to...众所周知,固定句式,故去掉it

【5】trouble→troubles/they trouble 考查动词。Noise不可数名词,用第三人称单数形式,也可以增加主语,用 troubles/they trouble。

【6】where→which 考查关系词。非限制性定语从句,用which引导,故用which。

【7】place→places 考查名词。地点,可数名词,用places。

【8】mostly→most 考查形容词。Most此处是最高级,最重要的是,mostly表示大多数,所以用most。

【9】Take→Taking 考查动词。与主语之间是主动关系,用Taking。

【10】do→to do/will do 考查时态。Expect sb to do /will do希望某人做某事,用to do/will do。

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【题目】After ten years, the world' s largest music festival, Rock in Rio, returned to its hometown Rio de Janeiro for seven days of concerts from Friday, September 23rd, attracting 700,000 people over the whole week.

It is the 10th edition of the Rock in Rio festival, but only the 4th to be held in Rio as the organizers exported the festival to Lisbon and Madrid ten years ago.The first edition of the festival was in 1985 and the most recent edition in Rio was held in January, 2001.A total of 700,000 tickets were sold out for this year' s festival.

The festival consists of four stages with the participation of International stars including Elton John, Katy Perry, and bands Metallica, Evanescence and System of a Down.Several stars which performed in previous editions are also on the list this year.In addition, a number of local singers and bands will also join this year.

The performance site, named as Rock City, is a 150,000-square-meter area.Besides the concert area, the site also has a giant Ferns wheel, a roller coaster, and a small shopping mall.After the festival, the Rock City area will be converted into a leisure area to athletes in the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro

According to Rio' s tourism company Riotur, out of the 700,000 people expected in the festival, some 315,000 will be tourists, who raised the hotels' occupation rate to 98 percent.Riotur estimated that the Rock in Rio festival will bring 419 million U.S.dollars for the city and create 10,000 jobs.

The creator of the festival, Brazilian businessmen Roberto Medina, insisted on opening the Rock City gates himself, in the early afternoon, and greeted the first fans to enter the site."We come to the gate because the Brazilian audience is even more important than the bands.We applaud them.They make the greatest show," he said.

【1】The first edition of the festival may be held in ____.

A.Rio de Janeiro B.Lisbon

C.Madrid D.a place not mentioned

2Up to now, the festival has been held in Rio for at least _____.

A.ten times B.four times

C.three times D.twice

3The number of native people to attend the festival is probably ____.

A.700,000 B.315,000 C.10,000 D.385,000

4From the passage, we can know ____.

A.Rock City is a great theatre

B.Only rock bands are invited to the festival?

C.The festival will improve the employment of Rio

D.The gate of Rock City was opened by the Brazilian audience

【5】The purpose of the creators opening the Rock City gates was to _________.

A. prepare for the 2016 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Rio de Janeiro

B. applaud the International stars as well as local singers and bands

C. welcome the Brazilian audience who make the grand show

D. celebrate the returning of the music festival to Rio de Janeiro

【题目】

ABOUT LIPITOR

Lipitor(阿伐他汀钙片) is a prescription medicine. Along with diet and exercise, it lowers “bad” cholesterol(胆固醇) in your blood. It can also raise “good” cholesterol.

Lipitor can lower the risk of heart attack in patients with several common risk factors, including family history of early heart disease, high blood pressure, age and smoking.

WHO IS LIPITOR FOR?

Who can take LIPITOR:

●People who cannot lower their cholesterol enough with diet and exercise

●Adults and children over 10

Who should not take LIPITOR:

●Women who are pregnant, may be pregnant, or may become pregnant. Lipitor may harm your unborn baby.

●Women who are breast-feeding. Lipitor can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.

●People with liver problems

POSSIBIE SIDE EFFECTS OF LIPITOR

Serious side effects in a small number of people:

●Muscle problems that can lead to kidney(肾脏) problems, including kidney failure

●liver problems. Your doctor may do blood tests to check your liver before you start Lipitor and while you are taking it.

Call your doctor right away if you have:

●Unexplained muscle pain or weakness, especially if you have a fever or feel very tired

●Swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and / or throat that may cause difficulty in breathing or swallowing

●Stomach pain

Some common side effects of LIPITOR are:

●Muscle pain

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HOW TO TAKE LIPITOR

Dos:

●Take Lipitor as prescribed by your doctor,

●Try to eat heart healthy foods while you take Lipitor.

●Take Lipitor at any time of day, with or without food.

●If you miss a dose(一剂),take it as soon as you remember.

But if it has been more than 12 hours since your missed dose, wait. Take the next dose at your regular time.

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●Do not change or stop your dose before talking to your doctor.

●Do not start new medicines before talking to your doctor.

【1】What is a major function of Lipitor?

A. To help quit smoking.

B. To control blood pressure.

C. To improve unhealthy diet.

D. To lower “bad” cholesterol.

【2】 If it has been over 12 hours since you missed a dose, you should___________.

A. change the amount of your next dose

B. eat more when taking your next dose

C. have a dose as soon as you remember

D. take the next dose at your regular time

【3】Which of the following is a common side effect of taking Lipitor?

A. Face swelling. B. Upset stomach.

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【题目】Bonnie and her husband, Tyrone, were very fond of going on short holidays to new places.

Once, they decided to take a trip in their own car to a nearby which was famous for its historical sites. They started on their journey early in the morning and late evening they had entered the town and checked in at a hotel.

The next morning, they started their new discovery with a road of the town and its suburbs. there were many places to see, it took them the whole day to finish their sightseeing.

By now, they had a suburb with shops selling handmade items. Bonnie was most interested in shopping. Tyrone her to finish before it started getting dark. They were so in their shopping that they forgot about the time until the shops began to .

They took the same route back to their hotel but somehow got on the way and realized they were around in circles. They had to stop the car, their map, and started again but no use. They decided to ask someone for help but no one was out at late hour.

They waited at a street corner for some time, and then decided to try again. Tyrone the car but it wouldn’t move. He got down and but could not find any fault. He sat back , feeling more and more worried about their , while Bonnie was calm saying she was sure they would get help.

They sat , Bonnie praying calmly and Tyrone getting panic. Finally a man walked towards them. It was that he was a car mechanic returning home. With his help, the car was repaired and ready to go. The couple were very grateful and thanked the man . They reached their hotel safely after being directed by the mechanic.

“Trust and Faith”helped create a small wonder.

【1】A. cityB. townC. villageD. district

【2】【改编】A.onB.untilC.byD.before

【3】A. remarkB. instructionC. guideD. map

【4】A. SinceB. UnlessC. AlthoughD. Once

【5】A. visitedB. passedC. reachedD. left

【6】A. allowedB. orderedC. persuadedD. warned

【7】【改编】A.poorB.excitedC.promisedD.absorbed

【8】 A. operateB. closeC. openD. fall

【9】A. lostB. hurtC. stuckD. rained

【10】【改编】A.goingB.walkingC.laughingD.liking

【11】A. turned overB. brought upC. referred toD. looked down

【12】 A. evenB. thatC. quiteD. much

【13】A. pulledB.startedC.repairedD. pushed

【14】【改编】A.maintainB.checkedC.foundD.discover

【15】A. touchedB. shockedC. exhaustedD. depressed

【16】A. difficultyB. futureC. wishD. experience

【17】A. sadlyB. noisilyC. quietlyD. anxiously

【18】A. inferredB. remindedC. learntD. informed

【19】【改编】A.brieflyB.mainlyC.shortlyD.fastly

【20】A. helpfulB. generousC. honestD. active

【题目】Outside her shabby cottage,old Mrs. Tailor was hanging out laundry on a wire line,unaware that some children lay hidden in the leaves of a nearby tree watching her every move. They were determined to find out if she really was a witch.

They watched as she took a broomstick to clean the dirt from her stone steps.But,much to their disappointment,she did not mount the broomstick and take flight.Suddenly,the old lady's work was interrupted by the cackling of her hen-a signal that an egg had been laid in the warm nest on top of the haystack.

The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack followed by Sooty,a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap some time back.With only three legs,it was hard for Sooty to keep up with the old lady.The cat provided proof- the children were sure that only a witch would own a black cat with three legs.

There,standing on a wooden box,was Mrs.Tailor,stretching out to gather her precious egg.Taking the egg in one of her hands,she began to climb down when,without warning,the box broke and the old lady fell.

“We have to go and help her,”whispered Amy.

“What if it is a trick?” replied Ben.

“Don't be silly,Ben.If she were a witch,she would have turned us into frogs already,” reasoned Meg.“Come on Amy,let's go.”The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the way to the haystack.

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【1】Why were the children hiding in the tree?

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B.They were playing a hideandseek game.

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A.her front steps were clean

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【3】Ben did not rush to help Mrs.Tailor because________.

A.he thought that she could be tricking them

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D.he was afraid of the threelegged cat

【4】Which of these old sayings best suits the story's lesson for us?

A.Make hay while the sun shines.

B.Never judge a book by its cover.

C.People in glasshouses should not throw stones.

D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.

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